Molarity

adriantdivino 18,638 views 15 slides Feb 16, 2018
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About This Presentation

Ways of expressing concentration of solutions.


Slide Content

General Chemistry 2 Ways of expressing concentration of solutions. “MOLARITY” -

Molarity the number of moles of  Solute  (the material dissolved) per liter of solution. - https://www.chemicool.com/definition/molarity.html

 is the number of moles of the solute contained in one liter of the solution . -http://www.solitaryroad.com/c1504.html Molarity

Example Adding salt ( NaCl ) in some volume of water (H 2 O).

Calculation Two information are needed: The moles of solute present in the solution. The volume of solution (in liters) containing the solute.

Formula

Example Problem: What is the molarity of a 0.40 moles of NaCl dissolved in 0.250L of water? Answer: 1.6M

Solution: M= M= 1.6 moles/L .40moles .250L

Suppose you had 58.44 grams of NaCl and you dissolved it in exactly 2.00 L of solution. What would be the molarity of the solution? Sample Problem:

M= 0.500 Answer:

Solution: Convert grams to moles.

Perform the standard formula.

quiz

Calculate the molarity of 25.0 grams of KBr dissolved in 750.0 mL . 80.0 grams of glucose (C 6 H 12 O 6 , mol. wt = 180. g/mol) is dissolved in enough water to make 1.00 L of solution. What is its molarity ?

Thank you!