Motion information and media

One of the topics in Media Information Literacy

1. MOTION INFORMATION AND MEDIA GROUP 4

2. A form of media that has the appearance of moving text and graphics on a display. Its purpose is to communicate information in multiple ways Motion media in essence is visual media that gives the appearance of movement. Motion media can be a collection of graphics, footage, videos. It is combined with audio, text, and/or interactive content to create multimedia.

3. Characteristics of MOTION INFORMATION AND MEDIA

4. It communicates message to large, heterogeneous, and anonymous audiences. It communicates the same message to mass audiences simultaneously, sometimes in public, other times in private. It embodies messages that are usually impersonal and transitory. It is multi-sensory such that the audience’s sight and hearing are stimulated in concert. Such a combination of sensory stimuli forms a complex synergism that can significantly enhance communication. This powerful double-barreled combination of dual-sense stimulation contributes in large measure to the compelling influence of motion media. It is a formal, authoritative channel of communication. Accordingly, its power in informing and entertaining lies in the communicator’s ability to control visual and aural stimuli. It is instrumental in behavior and attitude modification – that is, attitude formation, change, conservation, and canalization (directing a performed attitude to a new direction) It confers status upon issues, persons, organizations, or social movements.

5. Video format/video codec motion media use large resources. Codecs compresses and decompresses video files. examples: 3gp mpg mp4

6. 3gp The 3GP (Third Generation Partnership) video container format was developed with the intention to save on disk space, bandwidth, and data usage, which is why they're often seen created from, and transferred between, mobile devices. The main advantage of 3GP format is that it is small in size. This is beneficial especially for users who frequently save and watch video files on their smartphones. And due to its small footprint, uploading or downloading a video in 3GP format will only take seconds to minutes depending on the file size.

7. mpg MPG is a file extension for an MPEG animation in the MPEG-1 OR MPEG-2 codec. MPEG-1 was designed for coding progressive video at bit rates of about 1.5 million bits per second. It was designed specifically for Video-CD and CD- i media. MPEG-1 audio layer-3 (MP3) has also evolved from early MPEG work. MPEG-2 was designed for coding interlaced images at bit rates above 4 million bits per second. MPEG-2 is used for digital TV broadcast and DVD . An MPEG-2 player can handle MPEG-1 data as well.

8. mp4 MP4 is a file format created by the Moving Picture Experts Group (MPEG) as a multimedia container format designed to store audiovisual data. The MP4 is largely replacing earlier multimedia file formats, and creating some changes in the way that vendors sell audiovisual files to the public. MP4 file format, also commonly known as MPEG-4 Part 14 or MPEG-4 AVC (Advanced Video Coding), is a multimedia file format used to digitally store audio and video files. MP4 file format is also used for video streaming over the Internet. MP4 file format is basically a container which holds audio and video files that are digitally encoded. MP4 file format has only one official file extension, i.e., .mp4. There are two unofficial file extensions, as well, namely .m4A, which is audio only, and .m4p, which stands for the protected MP4 file format.

9. Pixel The pixel (a word invented from "picture element") is the basic unit of programmable color on a computer display or in a computer image. Think of it as a logical - rather than a physical - unit. The physical size of a pixel depends on how you've set the resolution for the display screen. If you've set the display to its maximum resolution, the physical size of a pixel will equal the physical size of the dot pitch (let's just call it the dot size) of the display. If, however, you've set the resolution to something less than the maximum resolution, a pixel will be larger than the physical size of the screen's dot (that is, a pixel will use more than one dot).

10. Video resolution resolution is the number of pixels (individual points of color) contained on a display monitor, expressed in terms of the number of pixels on the horizontal axis and the number on the vertical axis. The sharpness of the image on a display depends on the resolution and the size of the monitor. The same pixel resolution will be sharper on a smaller monitor and gradually lose sharpness on larger monitors because the same number of pixels are being spread out over a larger number of inches. It simply as the “clearness of the video”

11. Kinds of resolution 360p (480x360) - Videos at 360p are well-suited to smartphones and other mobile devices since they use up less data, but may appear a bit blurry on larger screens. 480p (640p x 480) - DVDs clock in at 480p, so if you’re looking to burn a DVD, this resolution will give your disc the highest quality allowed by any DVD burner or disc. A 480p video will also play well on most laptop and desktop monitors, and smaller TVs. 720p (1280x720) - True high-definition starts at 720p, and this is the image resolution at which many HD television channels broadcast. An HD 720p Animation video is crisp, sharp, and looks great on most displays.

12. 1080p (1920x1080) - For an even higher resolution, you can download your videos at 1080p, another favorite for HD television stations. We recommend this resolution for sharing on social media or for showing videos on larger screens and TVs, since it’ll give your audience the highest possible quality display, with crystal clear playback. 4k (3840x2160) - 4K video resolution is high-definition (HD) video that has four times the resolution of 1080p HD video. There are two standard resolutions for 4K video. The Digital Cinema Initiatives standard for 4K resolution in the film and video production industry is 4096x2160 pixels. The 4K resolution standard for television and monitors is 3840x2160 pixels.

13. 4k resolution trivia: 4k video is not always correspond to the device (tv, smartphone etc.) Sharp company was the world’s first company ever release a 4k tv display/RESOLUTION. SONY XPERIA Z5 PREMIUM BY SONY COMPANY IS CLAIMING THE TITLE OF THE WORLD'S FIRST 4K RESOLUTION SMARTPHONE.

14. Standard definition 360p (480x360)

15. format of MOTION INFORMATION AND MEDIA

16. FILM - Also called a movie picture,is a series of still or moving images. Consists of moving pictures that have been recorded so that they can be shown at the cinema or on television. A film tells a story, or shows a real situation. ANIMATION - A scene from the animated film. Is the process of designing, drawing, making layouts and preparation of photographic sequences which are integrated in the multimedia and gaming products. Animation involves the exploitation and management of still images to generate the illusion of movement. A person who creates animations is called animator. He / she use various computer technologies to capture the still images and then to animate these in desired sequence.

17. DOCUMENTARY FILM - A documentary film is a nonfictional motion picture intended to document some aspect of reality, primarily for the purposes of instruction, education, or maintaining a historical record.[1] such films were originally shot on film stock—the only medium available—but now include video and digital productions that can be either direct-to-video, made into a tv show, or released for screening in cinemas. "documentary" has been described as a "filmmaking practice, a cinematic tradition, and mode of audience reception" that is continually evolving and is without clear boundaries. SHORT FILM - A trailer of a short film, ninety seconds about a surveillance expert taking on an assignment that might be his downfall. A short film is any film not long enough to be considered a feature film. No consensus exists as to where that boundary is drawn: the academy of motion picture arts and sciences defines a short film as “an original motion picture that has a running time of 40 minutes or less, including all credits”. The term featurette originally applied to a film longer than a short subject, but shorter than a standard feature film.

18. mOTION PICTURE IN TELEVISION - television is a telecommunication medium for transmitting and receiving moving images that can be monochrome (black and white) or colored,with or without accompanying sounds. a. Commercial advertisement on TV - A span of television programming produced and paid for by an organization. It conveys a message, aimed to market a product or service. b. Philippine melodrama - Philippine television drama, also known as teleserye, filipino telenovelas or p-drama, is a form of melodramatic serialized fiction in television in the philippines . c. Reality show - A reality show is a type of television program that aims to show how ordinary people behave in everyday life, or in situations, often created by the program makers, which are intended to represent everyday life. d. Game show - A television program in which people compete to win prizes. e. Talk show - A television or radio show in which various topics are discussed informally and listeners, viewers, or the studio audience are invited to participate in the discussion. f. Television news - A television broadcast of news.

19. INTERACTIVE VIDEO - Usually refers to a technique used to blend interaction and linear film or video. Interactive video (also known as "IV") is a type of digital video that supports user interaction. These videos play like regular video files, but include clickable areas, or "hotspots," that perform an action when you click on them. For example, when you click on a hotspot, the video may display information about the object you clicked on, jump to a different part of the video, or open another video file.

20. types of MOTION INFORMATION AND MEDIA

21. video Video is an electronic medium for the recording, copying, and broadcasting of moving visual images

22. Video footage In filmmaking and video production, footage is the raw, unedited material as it had been originally filmed by movie camera or recorded by a video camera which usually must be edited to create a motion picture, video clip, television show or similar completed work.

23. sources of MOTION INFORMATION AND MEDIA

24. Personal Social media Media companies

25. Advantage, limitations and values of MOTION INFORMATION AND MEDIA

26. advantage Motion: Better mastery of procedures, as opposed to stagnant images Processes: Operations where sequential movement is needed can be shown. Safe Observation: Observing phenomena that might be dangerous to view directly Skill Learning: Videos can be viewed over and over, so repeated observation of skills is possible Dramatization : Recreations of history and personalities; observing and analyzing human relations problems Affective Learning: Films for shaping personal and social attitudes; documentaries and propaganda films to affect attitudes Problem Solving: Open-ended dramatizations can leave viewers to solve problems themselves Cultural Understanding: Appreciation for other cultures by seeing video depictions of them Establishing Commonality : People with different backgrounds can discuss topics after watching a video

27. limitation Fixed Pace : Cannot be interrupted Still Phenomena : Motion media is sometimes unsuitable to other topics such as those involving a map, a wiring diagram, etc. Misinterpretation : In documentaries and dramatizations especially, intended messages are quite deep and complex. Because of that, young viewers who lack maturity tend to misinterpret the message. Cost : Equipment and materials for motion media are expensive. (E.G. DVD player, television, computer, etc.)

28. values It increases Pupil interest It increases fanctual learning  It can retain learning It can increases reading interest

29. Selection criteria of MOTION INFORMATION AND MEDIA

30. First is the level of learners in order to make adjustments of motion-media to be used. Second is the language. Third the available motion media in the net. Fourth the facilities of the school including the internet connection and the pc available. Fifth the expertise of the educator to use motion media

31. Design principle and elements of MOTION INFORMATION AND MEDIA

32. Speed A fast movement gives vigor and vitality, intensifying emotions. A slow movement connotes lethargy, solemnity or sadness.

33. Direction indicates a movement from one direction to another. It can also refer to the growing or shrinking of an object.

34. Timing can be objective or subjective. Objective timing can be measured in minutes, seconds, days, etc. Subjective timing is psychological or felt. Timing can be used to clarify or intensify the message or the event. Using a pause can help time the events.

35. Transition used to switch between scenes

36. Sound and Color adds meaning to the motion

37. Blurring In animation, blurring can provide the illusion of fast movement. In videos, it is often used to censor information for security or decency