National Dairy Development Board-India.pptx

NDDB is one of the leading institution which played a key role in white revolution of India.Here's few information regarding this institution

1. Introduction NDDB(National Dairy Development Board) is a Indian National institution setup at Anand, Gujarat in the year 1964, by the prime minister of India Shri Lal Bahadur Shastri. First chairman :Dr. Verghese Kurien (General manager of the Anand Milk Producer’s co-operative) The National Dairy Development Board (NDDB) started with the objective of replacing exploitation with empowe rment, s tagnation with growth, transforming dairying into an instrument for the development of India's rural people. T he National Dairy Development Board Act came into existence in 1987.

2. Objectives of establishment: T o conceptualize, organize, and promote programs for the development of dairy sector and allied industries.  To increase milk production in India and to improve the quality of milk. To provide financial to dairy cooperatives. Create awareness amongst the milk producers about the best animal husbandry practices to ensure clean milk production at the farm level, healthy bovine and to get maximum returns to the milk producers. To focus issues related to animal health that significantly affect the profit of dairy farmers. To serve as international liaison to other National Dairy Boards and International agencies

3. ACHIEVEMENTS

4. Operation Flood ( White Revolution ) NDDB has implemented several major dairy development programmes including “ Operation Flood” Operation Flood(launched in 1970s):Its objective was to meet growing urban demand for milk through a network of village milk producer societies . It aimed at making the dairy farming  India’s largest self-sustaining industry  and the largest rural employment provider.

5. OPERATION FLOOD It is th e world’s largest agricultural dairy development programme. Operation Flood gave dairy farmers autonomy over the milk production in the area. Milk production and distribution was concentrated in hands of few wealthy farmers and rural businessmen which  resulted in cartelization and deprived the grassroot farmers and villagers  to reap the economic benefits of milk production. The Anand pattern experiment at Amul, a cooperative dairy, was the pioneer behind the success of the program. It was the first programme in the world to use food aid for development. Milk powder and butter oil were combined with co-operative produced milk and sold in the metro stations. This model was replicated nationwide with rigorous efforts by National Dairy Development Board (NDDB)  to give a boost to the co-operative sector in milk production. Dr. Varghese Kurien

6. NATIONAL DAIRY PLAN The National Dairy Plan –Phase I and Phase II The National Dairy Plan is a central sector scheme of GOI ,implemented by NDDB in 18 dairying states of our country ( Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Gujarat, Haryana, Jharkhand, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Odisha, Punjab, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, Telangana, Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand and West Bengal ). It was for the year (2013-2019) and was funded with Rs. 2,242 crores from world bank Its main objective was : To increase productivity of milch animals and thereby increase milk production to meet the rapidly growing demand for milk To provide rural milk producers with greater access to the organized milk processing sector. Initiated Ration Balancing Program By this our country achieved 6 % increase in milk production

7. Under NDP I, scientific genetic improvement programmes have been initiated for a few important dairy breeds to enhance the productivity of huge cattle and buffalo population in the country.The main programmes initiated for enhancing the genetic potential of cattle and buffaloes include: Production of High Genetic Merit Bulls (HGM) through Progeny testing and Pedigree selection. 10 pedigree selection projects-6 for cattle have been initiated in respective native tract. Production of disease free, high quality semen doses from HGM bulls. Delivery of Artificial Insemination(AI) services at the doorstep of producers.

8. Cattle breeds: 1.Gir 2. Rathi 3. Nili-ravi 4. Jaffarabadi 5.Pandharapuri 6.Tharaparkar 7. Sahiwal 8. Kankarej 9.Hariana

9. NATIONAL DAIRY PLAN –PHASE II Aim :To increase milk production by 6% It mainly focuses on enhancing milk processing capacity, infrastructure and establish milk quality testing equipment. It is promoted as Mission milk It is spread over for the period of 5 years from 2020 to 2025 Financial aid :Rs.8,000 crores by World Bank.

10. PURABI Considering the progress achieved by WAMUL under the supervision of NDDB, the Government of Assam handed over EAMUL and CAMUL to NDDB in 2016. NDDB’s research and development laboratory was involved detection of bovine herpes virus-1(BHV-1). Due to its research, NDDB R&D Laboratory, Hyderabad is designated as Central Referral Laboratory(CRL). The R&D laboratory is currently, perhaps the nation’s only veterinary laboratory for bovine disease testing

11. QUALITY MARK NDDB came out the concept of Quality Mark (QM) with a Unique Logo to: Impart a distinct identity to Dairy Cooperatives & Milk Unions, Government owned dairies, Dairy Units of Educational Institutes, Producers companies/NGC and subsidiaries of NDDB, Enhance consumer confidence. The concept aims to improve food safety and quality across the entire milk chain

12. NDDB came out with a booklet titled ‘Understanding your bovine’ to create awareness on management, feeding, health and hygiene practices etc. in cattle It won the E sri Special Achievement in GIS Award 2015 for exemplary work in Dairy Geographical Information System. Developed e-gopala app i n September 2020

13. Indian Immunologicals limited (IIL) Hyderabad.(1982) Mother Dairy fruit and vegetable pvt Ltd . (1974) Indian Dairy Machinery Company Ltd., Anand( 1978) NDDB Dairy Services(2009) Meenesh Shah, executive director of NDDB h as been given additional charge of the post of chairman with effect from june 1 Subsidiaries of NDDB:

14. THANK YOU