PARTS-OF-THE-COMPUTER QUIZ WITh DISCUSS.pdf

Computer Quiz

1. PARTS OF A COMPUTER
MR. LEMUEL C. CONDES
CSS NC II NATIONAL TRAINER & COMPETENCY ASSESSOR

2. DESKTOP
COMPUTER

3. LAPTOP
COMPUTER

5. OUTSIDE OF THE
COMPUTER

6. 1

7. MONITOR
A monitor displaysinformation in
visual form, using text and graphics.
The portion of the monitor that
displays the information is called the
screen.

8. LCD
Liquid
Crystal
Display
CRT
Cathode
Ray
Tube

9. 2

10. KEYBOARD
Used mainly for typing text into your
computer. Normally, it has keys for
letters and numbers.
The most common type of keyboard
is the QWERTY keyboard.

13. 3

14. MOUSE
A mouse is a small device used to
point to and selectitems on your
computer screen. Some newer mice
are wireless.

15. Mouse Pointers

16. POINT –moving your mouse so the pointer
appears to be touching the item.
CLICK –point to the item on the screen, and then
press and release the primary button.
RIGHT-CLICK –point to the item on the screen,
and then press and release the secondary button.
DOUBLE-CLICK –point to the item on the screen,
and then click twice quickly.

17. DRAG –point to the object on the screen, press
and hold the primary button, move the object to a
new location, and then release the primary button.

18. 4

19. PRINTER
Any device that transfers data from a
computer (soft copy) onto paper
(hard copy).

20. Dot-matrix
Inkjet
Laser

21. 5

22. SPEAKER
Speakers are used to play sound.
Speakers allow you to listen to music
and hear sound effects from your
computer.

23. 6

24. SYSTEM UNIT
The system unit is the coreof a
computer system. Usually it's a
rectangular box placed on or
underneath your desk. Inside this box
are many electronic components that
process information.

25. SYSTEM CASE
A computer case, also known as a
computer chassis, system unit case, or
cabinet, is the enclosure that contains
most of the components of a personal
computer. Cases are usually
constructed from steel or aluminum.

26. INSIDE OF THE SYSTEM
UNIT

27. MOTHERBOARD
A motherboard is the main circuit board
found inside the computer. It holds and
allows communication between many of
the crucial electronic components of a
system, such as the CPU & RAM, and
provides connectors for other peripherals.

28. THE
MOTHER-
BOARD
INSIDE THE
SYSTEM
UNIT

29. MOTHERBOARD PARTS

30. CPU SOCKET

31. RAM/ MEMORY SLOT

32. FRONT PANEL PINS

33. FRONT PANEL PINS

34. FRONT PANEL CONNECTORS

36. F-PANEL SWITCHES & LEDS

37. CPU FAN w/ HEATSINK

38. CPU
FAN
POWE
R

39. CPU
FAN
POWER

40. HEAT SINK

41. HEAT SINK

42. HEAT SINK

43. IDE PORT

44. IDE PORT

45. IDE PORT

46. SATAPORT

47. FDDPORT

49. CMOS BATTERY

50. SOUTHBRIDGE
CHIPSET

51. SOUTHBRIDGE CHIPSET

52. SOUTHBRIDGE CHIPSET

53. NORTHBRIDGE
CHIPSET

54. UNDER
THE
HEAT-
SINK

55. NORTHBRIDGE CHIPSET

56. PCI SLOT

57. AGPSLOT

58. AGPSLOT

59. ADAPTER CARDS (PCI)

60. INSERTING ADAPTER CARD

61. POWER PORT/
CONNECTOR

62. POWER CONNECTOR

63. ATX(20+4) POWER
CONNECTOR

64. ATX4-PIN PORT

65. ATX4-PIN
CONNECTOR

66. DATA BUS

67. BACK PANEL

68. BACK
PANEL

69. BACK
PANEL

70. (BACK PANEL)
PS/2 PORTS

71. (BACK PANEL)
PS/2
MOUSE

72. (BACK PANEL)
PS/2
KEYBOARD

73. PS/2 CONNECTORS
MOUSE

74. KEYBOARD MOUSE
PS/2 COMBINED IN 1 PORT

75. (BACK PANEL)
VGA PORT

76. VGA PORT

77. VGA CABLE CONNECTION

78. VGA CONNECTION ON LAPTOP

79. (BACK PANEL)
HDMI PORT

80. (BACK PANEL)
DVI PORT

81. DVI PORT

82. DVI
HDMI
USB

83. DVI
HDMI
USB

85. (BACK PANEL)
PARALLEL PORT

86. PARALLEL PORT

87. (BACK PANEL)
USB SLOT/ PORT

88. (BACK PANEL)
LAN/
PORT

89. LAN/ ETHERNET PORT

90. LAN/ ETHERNET PORT

91. LAN PORT

92. (BACK PANEL)
SERIAL PORT

93. SERIAL PORT

94. SERIAL PORT

95. SERIAL PORT

96. (BACK PANEL)
AUDIO PORT

97. AUDIO/ SOUND PORT

98. (BACK PANEL)
GAME PORT

99. GAME PORT

100. JUMPER

101. JUMPER
(FOR
JUMPER
PINS)

102. CPU
The central processing unit is
considered as the brain of the computer.
It is responsible for interpreting and
executing most of the commandsfrom
the computer's other hardware and
software.

103. With
pin

105. WITH PIN PROCESSOR

106. PINLESSPROCESSOR

107. LAND GRID ARRAY (LGA)

108. LAND GRID ARRAY (LGA)

109. PIN GRID ARRAY (LGA)

110. PIN
GRID
ARRAY
(PGA)

111. MEMORY
Computer memory is any physical
device capable of storinginformation
temporarily like RAM (random access
memory), or permanently, like ROM
(read-only memory).

112. INSERTING THE RAM

113. INSERTING THE RAM

114. LAPTOP RAM

115. LAPTOP RAM

116. HARD DISK DRIVE
A hard disk drive (HDD) is a non-
volatilecomputer storage device
that's used to store information like
software and files.

118. THE HDD
INSIDE THE
SYSTEM
UNIT

119. THE HDD
INSIDE
THE
LAPTOP

120. LAPTOP HARD DRIVE

121. IDE HARD DRIVE

122. IDE
HARD
DRIVE

123. IDE CABLE
Integrated Drive Electronics (IDE) is
a standard interface for connectinga
motherboardto storage devices such
as hard drives and CD-ROM/DVD
drives.

124. THE IDE
CABLE
INSIDE THE
SYSTEM
UNIT

125. SATA
HDD OF
LAPTOP
&
DESKTOP

129. SATA CABLE
Serial Advanced Technology
Attachment. The current interface
standard for connecting devices like
optical drives and hard drives to the
motherboard.

130. THE SATA
CABLE
INSIDE THE
SYSTEM
UNIT

131. OPTICAL DRIVE
Allows a user to retrieve, edit and
deletethe content from optical disks
such as CDs, DVDs and Blu-ray
disks.

132. THE
OPTICAL
DRIVE
INSIDE THE
SYSTEM
UNIT

133. THE OPTICAL
DRIVE IN THE
SYSTEM UNIT

134. LAPTOP OPTICAL DRIVE

135. IDE
DRIVE
MASTER
/SLAVE
SETTING

136. IDE
DRIVE
JUMPER
SETTING

137. IDE
CABLE
MOTHERBOARD
MASTER
SLAVE

139. POWER SUPPLY
A power supply unit (or PSU)
supplies electricityto the system unit.
Convertsmains AC to low-voltage
regulated DC power for the internal
components of a computer.

140. POWER SUPPLY

141. THE PSU
INSIDE THE
SYSTEM
UNIT

142. PSU SWITCH

143. INSIDE OF
THE
SYSTEM
UNIT

144. INSIDE OF
THE SYSTEM
UNIT

145. THANK YOU!