Seminar report on Pelletization Process prepared by- kshirod ch . Mahanta 7 th seme mechanical engg Regd no.-1221299035 Guided by- Mithun kumar keswari lecture, ,mechanical dept. Tite , khurda Pellet
Pelletization Prosess Pelletization is the process of making spheres of high carbon contains uniform quality iron ore. Necessity of pelletization - The configuration of iron ore powder in the blast furnace is more tightly packed and restricts the air flow .For free air flow the powder of iron ore should be in spheres. The configuration of iron ore pellets as packed spheres in the blast furnace allows air to flow between the pellets, decreasing the resistance to the air that flows up through the layers of material during smelting. This is the reason that iron ore is referred in the form of pellets rather than in the form of finer particles.
Needs for pelletization – Some Other particles are needed to Spherise the Iron fines. These materials are as follows:- Lime stone Dolomite Bentonite Coal Fins Proportion :- These materials are mixed with the iron ore powder in certain proportion. Per 1 ton iron ore dolomite and lime stone - 200kg bentonite - 200kg coal - 100kg fins - as per moisture condition .
Process of pelletization Benificial Section Dryer Bin Bin Dryer Grinder
Dish feeder Weight measuring instrument with belt conveyer Mixing chamber MTM (medium trapezoidal Mill) MTM (medium trapezoidal Mill)
Balling disc screener Down Draft Drying Zone Firing Zone Balling dish screener
kiln cooling system Final product kiln Balling disc
Hot Zone Iron ore Lime stone Bentonite Dryer Mixing Chamber slorry Balling Disc Kiln Burner Down draft Hot Zone product Annular cooler
All Data Given in The Report Are Collect From :- Industrial Training At MSP Gold,Palaspanga,Keonjhar From Different Sources of Internet Pellet plant
Conclusion- The Product of pellet plant is used as the raw material for blast furnance . It increase the fuel efficiency and decrease the fuel consumption rate of blast furnance .