Importance of physiotherapy in paediatric cases Ashik Dhakal MPT (NPD)
Paediatric Physical Therapy Practice? Physical therapists work with individuals with childhood onset conditions across their lifespan who are experiencing illnesses, injuries, or conditions that limit their ability to move or function in their daily life.
Aims Provide services aimed to improve mobility, develop or restore function, alleviate pain, prevent or decrease permanent physical disabilities, and promote overall health and wellness. Paediatric physical therapy promotes independence , increases participation, facilitates motor development and function, improves strength and endurance, enhances learning opportunities, and eases challenges with daily care giving.
Primary Attention
Neurological conditions CP Muscular Dystrophies Down’s Syndrome Spina bifida Hydrocephalus Arnold Chiari malformation Anencephaly Hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy Conditions leading to developmental delay
Musculoskeletal conditions Sports injuries Torticolis Osteogenesis Imperfecta Fractures Poliomyelitis Juvenile RA Myelodysplasia CDH Spinal deformities in children
Intervention has three components Coordination, Communication Documentation; Patient, client instruction Procedural intervention.
Procedural intervention
Techniques used Neurodevelopmental therapy Sensory integration Strength and coordination training Electrical stimulation Constraint-Induce Movement Therapy Balance and gait training
Speciality in physiotherapy Musculoskeletal and sports physiotherapy Neurology and Psychosomatic disorders Neuro-paediatric physiotherapy Cardio-respiratory physiotherapist