Population of spain

Population of Spain

1. The population of Spain

2. Review 1. Matching sentences Population is the number of people who live in 1km 2 . Population density is sparsely populated because few people live there. The city of Madrid is the number of people living in a place. The mountainous areas of Madrid are densely populated because many people live there.

3. Review 1. Matching sentences Population is the number of people who live in 1km 2 . Population density is sparsely populated because few people live there. The city of Madrid is the number of people living in a place. The mountainous areas of Madrid are densely populated because many people live there.

4. Review 1. Matching sentences Population is the number of people who live in 1km 2 . Population density is sparsely populated because few people live there. The city of Madrid is the number of people living in a place. The mountainous areas of Madrid are densely populated because many people live there.

5. Review 1. Matching sentences Population is the number of people who live in 1km 2 . Population density is sparsely populated because few people live there. The city of Madrid is the number of people living in a place. The mountainous areas of Madrid are densely populated because many people live there.

6. Review 1. Matching sentences Population is the number of people who live in 1km 2 . Population density is sparsely populated because few people live there. The city of Madrid is the number of people living in a place. The mountainous areas of Madrid are densely populated because many people live there.

7. PART 1: POPULATION

8. POPULATION The population of the world is 7.410.000.000 inhabitants The population of Europe is 738.000.000 inhabitants. The population of Spain is 47.000.000 inhabitants. The population of Madrid (city) is 3.100.000 inhabitants. What is population ? The number of people who inhabit a place

9. Are people equally distributed over the world’s surface ? No, they are not ! POPULATION

10. PART 2: POPULATION DENSITY

11. POPULATION DENSITY Activity 1. Calculate the population density of Madrid city . Population of Madrid: 3.141.992 inhabitants . Surface area : 605,8 km 2 . What is population density ? It is the number of people who live in 1km 2 Yes, you´re right! They are 5.186,517 inhabitants per km 2

12. Distribution of population in Spain

13. Distribution of population in Spain What are the most densely populated areas in Spain ? What are the most sparsely populated areas in Spain ? What are the most populated cities ?

14. Is Europe a densely populated continent ? DISTRIBUTION OF POPULATION No, it isn´t!

15. For you to reflect on I wonder ... Russia is a very big country. Many people live in Russia . So, why does Russia have a low population density ? Because of its weather and shortage of vegetation

16. POPULATION GROWTH In the 1990s , the world population was 5.900.000.000 inhabitants . In 2016 , the world population is about 7.410.000.000 inhabitants . There has been an explosion in population !! Less Economically Developed Countries Most Economically Developed Countries

17. POPULATION PYRAMID A POPULATION PYRAMID shows how many males and females of different age groups are in the population in each place .

18. Population pyramids Compare these population pyramids

19. Population pyramids The pyramid of Canada has a narrow base. It means there are few young people . However , the pyramid of Nigeria has a wide base, which means there are many young people . Canada has 36.286.000 inhabitants , whereas Nigeria has 186.987.000 inhabitants . Both tips are narrow , but Canada has a wider tip than Nigeria. It means there are more old people in Canada than in Nigeria.

20. Population pyramids Population pyramids from 1950 to 2016.

21. ANSWER THESE QUESTIONS In which one are there more people living in Spain ? In which one are there more children ? In which one are there more old people ? Which one shows a decrease in the birth rate ?

22. PART 3: MIGRATION

23. MIGRATION Migration : the movement of people from one permanent home to another . Emigrates : people who leave their country. Immigrants : people who move into another country. Immigration : movement of people into a country.

24. MIGRATION Why do people migrate ?

25. INTERNAL MIGRATION EXTERNAL MIGRATION MIGRATION IN SPAIN

26. MIGRATION IN SPAIN EXTERNAL MIGRATION Every year some people leave Spain and move abroad . To look for work in Latin America . To more industrialised countries in Europe . Also , some people move into Spain . The Spanish economy grew . Consequently , Spain needed a larger workforce . A great amount of people went to Spain looking for work .

27. MIGRATION IN SPAIN INTERNAL MIGRATION Many people have moved from the countryside to the cities in recent years . From RURAL to URBAN