Prevalent_Metabolic_Conditions_in_APAC (1).pptx

Prevent metabolic conditions

1. Prevalent Metabolic Conditions in APAC 1. Obesity: - Rapid increase in obesity rates due to changes in diet and lifestyle. 2. Type 2 Diabetes: - Rising prevalence driven by obesity, sedentary lifestyles, and genetic predisposition. - More than 60% of the global diabetic population resides in Asia. - Countries like China and India have the highest number of people with diabetes. - The prevalence of type 2 diabetes in South Asia is projected to increase by more than 150% between 2000 and 2035. - Key factors include urbanization, aging populations, and lifestyle changes. - The economic burden of diabetes is substantial, affecting healthcare systems and economies. - Public health initiatives include promoting healthier lifestyles, improving access to medical care, and enhancing diabetes education and awareness. 3. Cardiovascular Diseases: - Common conditions include hypertension and dyslipidemia, often associated with obesity and diabetes. 4. Metabolic Syndrome: - Cluster of conditions increasing the risk of heart disease, stroke, and type 2 diabetes. - Includes high blood pressure, high blood sugar, excess body fat around the waist, and abnormal cholesterol levels.