project of be final year based on iot technology

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1. NAVODAYA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY RAICHUR DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING PRESENTED BY: 3NA22EC003 : CHAITANYA 3NA23EC404 : TAISEEM UNDER THE GUIDANCE OF : PROF D.M APARNA AUTOMATIC CAR PARKING TOLLGATE SYSTEM

2. AUTOMATIC CAR PARKING TOLL GATE

3. CONTENTS Objectives Introduction Components Circuit daigram Flowchart Block daigram Methodology Literature survey Advantages & disadvantages

4. OBJECTIVES Automated access control Efficient traffic flow Accurate payment processing Vehicle identification and monitoring Enhanced security Improves user experience Reduce illegal transportation Reduce human resource requirments

5. INTRODUCTION A system that uses technology to automatically collect payments for parking and toll usage. Combination of Vehicle detection, image capturing, license plate recognition, tollgate controlling by automatic toll collection The main advantages are that it completely automates our work and hence we don’t have to designate a specific personal for this The components required to do so are very cheap and the implementation logic is simple enough to be implemented on a large scale.

6. Components used for the project Arduino UNO Ultrasonic sensor Servo motor Jumper wires 9V battery Breadboard Resistors capacitors

7. Implementation of the projects circuit daigram of the project

8. flowchart

9. Block daigram

10. Methodology Attach an RFID tag : When a new vehicle is purchased, an RFID tag is attached to the vehicle and linked to a prepaid account. The RTO or traffic governing authority assigns the unique identification number. Scan the RFID tag : When a vehicle approaches a toll plaza, an RFID reader scans the tag to detect the vehicle type and the toll amount to deduct. Open the toll gate : If there is enough balance in the prepaid account, the toll gate opens. Send a message sends a message to the driver's mobile number to confirm the deduction.

11. study Year Methodololgy Key findings limitations author 1 2015 RFID based entry system Improved efficiency in vehicle entry and exit using RFID tags High initial set up cost Author 2 2018 ANPR processing Accurate identification of vehicles based on license plate recognition Errors due to poor lighting weather Author 3 2020 IOT with cloud data storage Remote monitoring and data analytics for real time vehicle tracking Privacy concerns with data storage Author 4 2021 Machine learning for parking prediction Prediction available parking spots optimizing parking space usage High computation cost Author 5 2022 Mobile app integration with payment gate way Users can reserves spots and make payment 3 reducing cash handling at toll gates Limited access for non tech users LITERATURE SURVEY OF THE AUTOMATIC CAR PARKING SYSTEM

12. ADVANTAGES & DISADVANTAGES Reduced waiting time Efficient free collection space optimization Improves security Improve efficiency, reduces congestion, and provides a fair and transparent system for drivers. ADVANTAGES DISADVANTAGES It is High initial cost to setup It is not improves the passage ability of expressway Expensive construction and installation A parking management system can cost lot of money Requires regular maintainance