PST ki presentation ki file hai (Final).pptx

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1. TWELVE PARTS OF THE CONSTITUTION OF 1973 PRESENTED BY: HASSNAIN AIZAJ EL-123 RIZWAN WASEEM EL-129 MUHAMMAD SAAIM EL-136 23/04/2025 01

2. What is a Constitution? A constitution is the supreme law of a country. It tells how a country is run. It gives rights to the people. It divides powers among the government. 02

3. Introduction to the 1973 Constitution Passed on 10 April 1973 Enforced on 14 August 1973 Still used today in Pakistan Has 12 main parts 03

4. Explains the name, territory, and religion of Pakistan Sovereignty belongs to Allah PAKISTAN Part I – Introductory 04

5. PART II – FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS AND PRINCIPLES OF POLICY Gives rights like freedom of speech, religion, and equality Tells how the government should work for the peopple 05

6. Part III – The Federation Explains how the federal government works Describes powers of the President and Parliament 06

7. Part IV – Provinces Talks about provincial governments Explains powers of Chief Minister and provincial assemblies 09

8. PART V – RELATIONS BETWEEN FEDERATION AND PROVINCES Explains how the federal and provincial governments work together Shares powers between them 10

9. PART VI – FINANCE, PROPERTY, CONTRACTS, AND SUITS Talks about taxes and money Explains government property and contracts 11

10. PART VII – THE JUDICATURE Explains the court system Includes Supreme Court and High Courts 12

11. PART VIII – SERVICES Rules for government employees Talks about their jobs and promotions 13

12. Part IX – Islamic Provisions Islam is the state religion Laws must follow Islamic teachings 14

13. Part X – Amendments Tells how to change the Constitution Needs two-thirds vote in Parliament 15

14. PART XI – REPEAL OF PAST LAWS Ends old constitutions Only the 1973 Constitution is valid 16

15. PART XII – TRANSITIONAL PROVISIONS Helps in moving from old rules to new ones Keeps the government running smoothly 17

16. SUMMARY OF THE 12 PARTS Each part has a special role Protects rights and gives structure to the country 18

17. Importance of the Constitution Keeps country united Gives power to people and government Guides Pakistan on Islamic and democratic values 19

18. FINAL THOUGHTS The Constitution of 1973 is the backbone of Pakistan Helps run the country with justice and equality 23/04/2025 20