RESOURCE MOBILIZATION
Resource Mobilization involves: Fundraising,
and income generating activities
FUNDRAISING
INCOME
GENERATING
ACTIVITIES
FUNDRAISING
Concept of Fundraising
Why Fundraise? Purpose of Fundraising
Survival Tactics in Fundraising
Process of successful Fundraising
Principles of Fundraising
Fundraising Strategy
Identifying Sources of Funds
Addressing different stakeholders
Funding Techniques
Income generating Activities
Concept Of Fundraising
Fundraising is a component of resource
mobilization.
Fundraising is giving people the opportunity to
give. It’s a process whereby resources are
transferred from those able to give to those in
need to receive.
Why Fundraise
Diversify and increase the number of different
income sources the organisation has.
Develop and expand, or consolidate and maintain,
the existing workforce and programme or service.
Reduce financial dependency on funds received
from any one source or any international funding
agency.
Enhance long term organisational sustainability.
Promote the organisation
Member recruitment
Survival Tactics in Fundraising
Know your mission- Do not compromise your values
Long-term fundraising has to be planned
Effective internal and external communication
Investing in its own growth
Making friends- “Fundraising is friend raising”
Building relationships with community and
supporters
Servicing the funders and sustaining their support
It is not a one off attempt- it takes time
Focus on why you need the funds.
Leadership is key
Process of Successful Fundraising
Principles of Fundraising
Educate
Ask
Use personal approach
Understand the donor’s point view
Seek ethical donors
Say thank you
Invest time and money in retaining donors
Maintain a good reputation
Be accountable and transparent
Ask with Direction
$ 1
$ 5
$ 250
Provides 3 meals
per day
Provides
accommodatio
n for a week
Educates a
child for a
whole year
Pyramid of Donors
Large Donations
Donations
Regular Committed Giving
Repeat Gifts
First Gifts
Fundraising strategy
Main Issues to consider
Funds for today
Funds for tomorrow
Funds for the future
Identifying Sources Of Funds
1. Foreign Donors
a) Outside The Country
b) Inside The Country
2. Corporations/Businesses
3. Government
4. Institutions and NGOs
5. Individuals
Addressing Different Stakeholders
Developing a case for support
The Case must: “Catch the Eye – Warm the
Heart – Stir the Mind”
The “case” is an expression of the cause, or a clear,
compelling statement of all the reasons why
anyone should consider making a contribution in
support of advancing an NGO’s vision to meet a
need. A reality of fundraising is that no one has to
say “yes” in response to a call for help. It is up to
the NGO to attract and persuade support.
Raising Money From Foreign Donors
Identifying donors area of values and interests
Knowledge of donors application requirements
and deadlines
Knowledge of operation of international umbrellas
Money flow
E.g.
IHEU
HAMU
Raising Money From Business Corporations
Approach
Research
Why should they give you money? What can you
give the business?
Face-to-face approach
Identify contact persons
Set up a meeting
Raising Money From Local Community
Voluntary support services “in kind”
Cost Sharing
Special Events
Offering services to the community for a pay
Cooperating with similar organisations to cut
costs
For example hiring services
Raising Money From Individuals
Ask- How?
Face-to-face meetings
Prepare Eye- catching literature
Fundraising Techniques
ANNUAL FUND – CURRENT INCOME (Today)
Direct mail appeals
Debit orders/pledges
Membership Fees
Special Events
Competitions (raffles)
Selling services
Selling products
Donor or supporter clubs (Friends of …)
The internet
Payroll deductions
Fundraising Techniques
DEFERRED GIVING – ENDOWMENT (the future)
Wills and bequests
Endowments
Insurance policies
Unit Trusts
INCOME GENERATING ACTIVITIES
Consider the organisation’s strength- Assets and
capital
Consider the environment
Consider low risk ventures
Involve beneficiaries, given their capability