Saints Cosmas and Damian, martyrs, patrons of doctors..pptx

Saints Cosmas and Damian, early Christian physicians, martyred for the faith in the persecution of Diocletian

1. Saints Cosmas and Damian, martyrs, patrons of doctors.

2. Early Christian physicians and martyrs   w hose   Feast   is celebrated on 27 September.

3. They were twins, born in Arabia, and practised the art of healing  in the seaport Ægea, now Ayash (Ajass), on the Gulf of Iskanderun in Cilicia, Asia Minor, and attained a great reputation.

4. They accepted no pay for their services and were, therefore, called anargyroi, "the silverless". In this way they brought many to the Catholic Faith.

5. Many miraculous cures by them are reported

6. They were arrested by Lysias, governor of Cilicia (modern day Çukurova, Turkey) during the Diocletian persecution  because of their faith and fame as healers

7. They endured being hung on a cross , stoned, and shot by arrows and finally suffered execution by   beheadin g

8. Lysias ordered them to recant. They remained constant under torture, in a miraculous manner suffered no injury from water, fire, air, nor on the cross, and were finally beheaded with the sword.

9. Their three brothers, Anthimus, Leontius, and Euprepius died as martyrs with them. The execution took place 27 September, probably in the year 287.

10. The remains of the martyrs were buried in the city of Cyrus in Syria; the Emperor Justinian I (527-565) sumptuously restored the city in their honour.

11.   accounts of their martyrdom were rewritten by various authors such as  Andrew of Crete ,  Peter of Argos ,  Theodore II Laskaris , and a certain Maximus around 1300. The legends are preserved also in Syriac, Coptic, Georgian, Armenian, and Latin.

12. Having been cured of a dangerous illness by the intercession  of Cosmas and Damian, Justinian, in gratitude for their aid, rebuilt and adorned their church at Constantinople, and it became a celebrated place of pilgrimage.

13. At Rome Pope Felix IV (526-530) erected a church in their honour, the mosaics of which are still among the most valuable art remains of the city.

14. Pope   Felix also rededicated the Library of Peace (Bibliotheca Pacis ) as a basilica   o f   Saints Cosmas and Damian  in the Forum of Vespasian in their honour.

15. Cosmas and Damian are regarded as the patrons of physicians and surgeons and are sometimes represented with medical emblems. They are invoked in the Canon of the Mass and in the Litany of the Saints.

16. Saladino d'Ascoli, a 15th century Italian physician, claims that the medieval   electuary was invented by them.

17. Cosmas and Damian are patrons of physicians, surgeons, doctors, dentists, barbers, pharmacists, veterinarians, twins, orphans.

18. They reputedly cured blindness, fever, paralysis and reportedly expelled a serpent .

19. Their relics, deemed miraculous, were buried in the city of Cyrrhus in Syria

20. As early as the 4th century, churches dedicated to the twin saints were established at Jerusalem, in Egypt and in   Mesopotamia

21. Churches were built in their honor by Archbishop  Proclus   and by Emperor  Justinian I  (527–565), who sumptuously restored the city of Cyrrhus and dedicated it to the twins , but brought their purported relics to   Constantinople .

22. Their relics had been removed from Rome to Bremen   in the tenth century, and thence to  Bamberg .

23. Other relics said to be theirs were discovered in 1334 by Burchard Grelle, Archbishop of Bremen

24. Grelle claimed the relics were those Archbishop Adaldag   brought from Rome in 965. The cathedral master-builder Johann Hemeling made a shrine for the relics, which was finished around 1420. The shrine, made from carved oak wood covered with gilt and rolled silver is considered an important mediaeval gold work

25. In 1649 Bremen's Chapter, Lutheran by this time, sold the shrine without the relics to  Maximilian I of Bavaria .

26. The relics remained in Bremen and came into the possession of the small Roman Catholic community. They were shown from 1934 to 1968 in the Church of St. Johann and in 1994 they were buried in the crypt. 

27. The shrine is now shown in the Jesuit church of St Michael in Munich

28. Other relics are claimed by the Church o f San Giorgio Maggiore in Venice

29. Other relics of the saints has been stored i n   St Stephens's Cathedral in Vienna .

30. Paroisse de Brageac Cantal, France

31. Their relics are venerated in the Convent of Las Descalzas Reales  of the Clares in Madrid, where they have been since 1581, the gift of Maria, daughter of Emperor Charles V.

32. San Cosme e Damiano, Roma, Italia

33. San Cosme e Damiano, Roma, Italia

34. Saint Cosmas and Damian, Niedersachsen, Germany

35. Relic sword of martyrdom, Essen

36. San Cosme e Damiano, Madrisio, Religiana, Italia

37. San Cosme e Damiano, Istria, Croatia

38. St Cosmas and Damian en Teruel, Spain.

39. Saint Cosmas and Damian, Kemer, Hassocks, UK

40. Saint Cosmas and Damian, Igarazú, Brazil

41. In Brazil, the twin saints are regarded as protectors of children, and 27 September is commemorated, especially in Rio de Janeiro, by giving children bags of candy with the saints' effigy printed on them

42. Cosmas and Damian are venerated every year in Utica, New York, at St. Anthony's Parish during the annual pilgrimage which takes place on the last weekend of September (close to the 27 September feast day). There are thousands of pilgrims who come to honor the saints .

43. Over 80 busloads come from Canada and other destinations. The 2-day festival includes music (La Banda Rosa), much Italian food, masses and processions through the streets of East Utica. It is one of the largest festivals honoring saints in the northeast USA

44. Saints Cosmas and Damian, martyrs, patrons of doctors.

45. LIST OF PRESENTATIONS IN ENGLISH CHRIST Resurrection – according to the gospels Christ the King Christ lives Body of Christ - Corpus Christi 1,2,3,4 Christ and his Kingdom Sacred Heart 1 + 2 – bible and doctrine – Haurietis aquas – the cult of the Sacred Heart Vocation to beatitude Vocation to evangelize with Christ CHURCH Divine Revelation Priestly Ministry Human Community Church, Mother and Teacher Signs of hope youth synod CULTURE and HISTORY Columbus and the discovery of America Confraternities and processions– Hispanic Diwali – Festival of lights – Hindi feast Football in Spain President Trump Russian Revolution and Communism 1, 2, 3 Sevilla's fair Virgen del Pilar and Hispanicity FAMILY, CHILDREN Grandparents Love and Marriage 1,2,3 – 4,5,6 – 7,8,9 Dignity of women – John Paul II God of Love (sex) World Meeting of Families Rome 2022 – festival of families Familiaris Consortium 1,2,3,4 GOD Angels Come Holy Spirit God is Love 1,2– Benedict XVI Man, image of God Trinity LITURGICAL YEAR Advent and Christmas, 1 + 2 All departed souls All Saints – Halloween for Christians Carnival and Lent Christmas – the birth of our Lord Holy Week for adults Holy Week for children 8+ years Holy Week - drawings for children Holy Week – Views of the last hours of JC – the passion Sunday – Lord's Day – JP2 Thanksgiving POPE FRANCIS – TRAVEL Pope Francis in Africa Pope Francis in America Pope Francis in Bahrain 1+ 2 Pope Francis in Brazil WYD 2013 Pope Francis in Bulgaria and Macedonia Pope Francis in Canada 1,2,3 Pope Francis in Central African Republic Pope Francis in Chile 1 + 2 Pope Francis in Cyprus Pope Francis in Colombia 1 + 2 Pope Francis in Congo 1+ 2 Pope Francis in Cuba 2015 Pope Francis in Egype Pope Francis in Slovakia 1 + 2 Pope Francis in Europe – parliament Pope Francis in Fatima Pope Francis in Greece Pope Francis in Holy Land, - Israel, Palestine Jordan Pope Francis in Hungary 2021 + 2023 Pope Francis in Iraq 1,2,3 Pope Francis in Ireland – world meeting of families Pope Francis in Kenya Pope Francis in Japan Pope Francis in Kazakhstan 1+ 2 Pope Francis in Malta Pope Francis in Mexico Pope Francis in Mexico 2016 Pope Francis in Mongolia Pope Francis in Morocco Pope Francis in Panama – WYD 2019 Pope Francis in Peru Pope Francis in Poland - Auschwitz Pope Francis in Poland WYD 2016 Pope Francis in Portugal 2021 + WYD 2023 Pope Francis in Romania – canonizes martyrs Pope Francis in Sudan Pope francis in Sweden Pope Francis in Thailand Pope Francis in Uganda Pope Francis in United Arab Emirates MARIA Fatima – History of the Apparitions of the Virgin Mary and the Bible Mary Doctrine and Dogmas Medjugore pilgrimage Virgin of Guadalupe, Mexico – apparitions Virgen de Pilar – Hispanic festival Our Lady of Sheshan, China SCIENCE Mars Rover Perseverence – Spanish Juno explores Jupiter Parker Solar Test MORAL AND ETHICAL Christian holidays - JP2 Conscience, human community, human freedom and salvation justification and grace, Life in Christ, merit and holiness moral law, Morality of human acts, Passions, Sin, Sincerity social justice, Social Life – participation, Virtue, vice United Nations and the Universal Declaration of Human Rights Human Dignity – declaration of dicastery for doctrine of faith Vocation – www.vocation.org Vocation to evangelize Vocation to beatitude Pope John XXIII – Peace on Earth Pope Paul VI Pope Juan Pablo II – Redeemer of man, Karol Wojtyla + Pontificado 1+2 Pope Benedict XVII - in Germany WYD 2005 POPE FRANCIS – DOCUMENTS love and marriage - Amoris Laetitia – 1.2 – 3.4 – 5.6 Christ lives - 1,2,3 – 4,5,6 – 7,8,9 Evangelii Gaudium 1,2,3,4,5 Gaudete et Exultate 1,2,3,4,5 FRATELLI TUTTI - 1,2 – 3,4,5 – 6,7,8 LAUDATE Sii 1 – care of the common home 2 – gospel of creation 3 – The root of the ecological crisis 4 – integral ecology 5 – lines of action 6 – Ecological Education and Spirituality LAUDATE DEUM LUMEN FIDEI – chapter 1,2, - 3,4 Misericordiae Vultus in Spanish – Face of Mercy Dear Amazonia 1,2,3,4

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48. SANTOS Y MÁRTIRES Mártires de Albania Mártires de Algeria Mártires de Corea Mártires de Francia Mártires de Inglaterra y Gales Mártires de Olanda Mártires de Libia Mártires de Japón Martires de Rumania Máritres de Turquía Mártires de Uganda Mártires de Vietnam Mártires de Nord America San Alberto Magno San Alcuino de York San Alfonso Maria Liguori San Ambrosio de Milan San Andrés, Apostol San Antonio de Padua San Antonio del desierto (Egypto) San Bernardo de Claraval San Bonaventura, obishpo, doctor igleis San Bruno, - fundador de los cartujos San Carlos Borromeo San Charbal de Libano San Ciril and Metodio Sain Cipriano y Cornelio San Clemente de Roma, papa y martir San Cornelio y Cipriano San Columbanus 1,2 San Cristóbal San Damian de Molokai San Daniel Comboni San David I, Rey de Escocia San Domingo de Guzman, -fundador de los Dominicos San Dominic Savio San Donnán, misionario a Escocia San Esteban, proto-martir San Esteban, I, Re de Hungría San Felipe Neri, fundador, sacerdote San Fidelis of Simaringen, martir San Francis co de Asís 1,2,3,4 San Francisco de Sales San Francisco Xavier San Gregorio Magno San Ignacio de Antioquia San Ignacio de Loyola San Joaquin y Santa Ana San Jorge, y la leyenda del dragón San José, obrero, marido, padre San Juan Bautista San Juan Bosco, fundador de los Salesianos San Juan Crisostom San Juan Damascene San Juan de Dios, fundador San Juan de la cruz San Juan Ma Vianney, Curé de'Ars San Juan E. Newman, cardinal San Juan N. Neumann, obispo de Filadelfia San Juan Ogilvie, Jesuita, Escosés, Martir San Juan Paul II, - Karol Wojtyla San Juan, Apostol y Evangelista San Justin, Martyr, doctor San Leon el Grande San Lukas, Evangelista San Marcos, Evangelista San Martin de Porres San Martin de Tours San Mateo, Apostol y Evangelista San Maximiliana Kolbe San Metodio y Cirilo San Nazareo y Celso, martires San Nicolas (Santa Claus) San Nicolas de Flue, patron de Suiza San Pablo, 1 + 2 San Padre Pio de Pietralcina San Patricio de Irlanda San Pedro Claver San Pio X, papa San Roberto Bellarmino Santiago el Mayor, Apostol San Simon y Judas Tadeo, apostoles Santiago, el mayor, apostol Santos Timoteo y Tito, obispos, mártires San Zacharias e Isabel, - padres de Juan el Bautista San Tomás Beckett San Tomás de Aquinas San Valentino San Vincent e de Paul San Zacharias y Santa Isabel Sant’ Agueda, virgen and martir Santa Bernadita de Lourdes Santa Brigid a de Kildare, Irlanda Santa Brigid a de Suecia, patrona de Europa Santa Caterina de Alexandria, virgen y martir Santa Catelina de Siena Santa Catelina Takakwitha Santa Cecilia, virgen e martir Santa Dinfna, Santa Elena de la cruz, madre de Constantino Santa Faustina y la divina misericordia Santa Gemma Galgani Santa Inés of Rome, virgen y martir Santa Isabel de Hungria Santa Juliana Falconieri Santa Juana de arc Santa Lucia, virgen y martir Santa Margarita de Escocia Santa Maria Goretti Santa Maria Magdalena Santa Marta, Maria y Lazaro Santa Monica, madre de San Augustine Santa Perpetua y Felitdad Santa Rita de Cascia Santa Rosa de Lima, virgen, penitent Santa Rosa Filipine Duchesne Santa Teresa de Avila Santa Teresa Benedicta de la cruz, Edith Stein Santa Teresa de Calcutta Santa Terese de Lisieux 1 + 2 Santa Teresa Benedicta – Edith Stein Para commentarioa – email – [email protected] fb – Martin M Flynn Donativos a IBAN CH51 0900 0000 1612 7928 5 CHF Account number 16-127928-5 BIC POFICHBEXXX