Sea Survival.pdf

survival

1. SEA
SURVIVAL

2. OBJECTIVES
At the end of the course, the trainees would
beable to:
•DefineSeaSurvival,
•IdentifySurvivalHazards,
Equipments, Factors,
•ExecuteSurvivalTechniques

3. AIMS
•Totrain personsinvolved in Offshore
industryindealingemergencysituation
utilizingLifeSavingEquipmentavailable.
•DemonstrateCompetence
•ZEROACCIDENTS

4. WhatisSea
Survival?
•Sea
•Survival
the abilityto remain aliveuntilyou get
rescued.

5. SAMPLE
ACCIDENTS
ADRIATICIVJACKUP
10August
2004 Egypt

6. SAMPLE
ACCIDENTS
PARKER14-JJACKUP
11September2003
GulfofMexico

7. SAMPLE
ACCIDENTS
MAERSK VICTORY JACK UP
16Nov1996
SouthAustralia

8. SAMPLE
ACCIDENTS
NDCALMARIYAH
15 April 2000 Umm
ShaifField,
UnitedArab Emirates

9. PIPERALPHA

10. 2GENERALCATEGORIESOF
EMERGENCY
•CONTROLLED
(+10Minutes)
SD=SlowDevelopment
•UNCONTROLLED
(-10Minutes)
RD=RapidDevelopment

12. TYPESOF
OFFSHORE
ACCIDENTS
•FIRE
•COLLISION
•EXPLOSION
•LOSTOFWELL
CONTROL

13. SURVIVAL
FACTORS
•Knowledge
•Equipment
•TheWill
•TobeRescued

14. KNOWLEDGE
•SafetyInduction
1.MusterPoint

15. SafetyInduction
•2.StationBill/MasterList

16. StationBill/
MasterList

17. SafetyInduction
3.SafetyProcedure
ALWAYS
BE
CAREFUL

18. SafetyInduction
4.TypeofAlarms
Fire/H2S/Man
Overboard/Abandon
Ship
5.TypeofSafety
Equipment

19. ⚫Lifebuoy
⚫A life-savingbuoyis
designedtobe
throwntoa person in
the water toprovide
buoyancy and to
preventdrowning.

20. •Lifejacket
–Asleevelessjacketof
buoyant or inflatable
construction, for
supportingthewearer
indeepwaterand
preventingdrowning.

21. •Liferaft
-Aninflated
rubberboat
used as
emergency
equipment in
timesofan
accident.

22. Approach the cylinder (gas bottle) side
Use the strop to climb up
When you are up in the raft, assess the
wind direction.
Pull the righting strop & bring the raft to
vertical till it comes to the exact/proper
position, jumping away clear from the raft.
Up righting a Cup size
Life Raft

23. •Lifeboat
-TotallyEnclosed MotorPropelled SurvivalCraft
(TEMPSC)

24. Inside LifeRaftorLife Boat Equipment

25. ESCAPEOPTIONS
•Skyscape
•StairsorLadders
•PersonalDecender
•ScrambleNet
•Jumping/SteppingOff

26. EscapeOptions
•PersonalDecender
StairsorLadders
•ScrambleNet

27. Escape
Options
•Jumping /
SteppingOff

29. •Shock
•Drowning
•Choking
•MarineLife
•MarineEnvironment
•Hypothermia
•DEATH!
SURVIVALHAZARDS

30. SURVIVAL
TECHNIQUES
1.Preparation
2.Location
3.Protection
4.Water
5.Food
6.Rescue

31. 1 2 3 4 5 6
SurvivalTechniques
STEPPINGOFF
•WaterEntryfromaHeight

32. STEPPINGOFF
•Toesovertheedge
•Legstogether
•Lookstraightahead
SurvivalTechniques

33. STEPPINGOFF
•Onehandprotects
airway
SurvivalTechniques

34. SurvivalTechniques
■STEPPINGOFF
•Lockoff.
•Otherhandacross, holdonto
lifejacket

35. STEPPINGOFF
•Lookdown,tocheck
theareaisclear.
SurvivalTechniques

36. STEPPINGOFF
•Ifitisclear,lookstraight
ahead,and stepoff.
SurvivalTechniques

37. STEPPINGOFF
•Stayblockedoffuntil
movementstopped
SurvivalTechniques

38. •HELPPosition
Heat
Escape
Lessening
Position

39. •SurvivalStrip/Chain

40. SurvivalCircle
•Location
•Moral
•360degreevisibility
•CasualtySupport
•Rescue