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SMART INDIA HACKATHON 2025 Problem Statement ID – 25062 Problem Statement Title- Implementation of smart agriculture for efficient cultivation in Hilly Region Theme- Agriculture, FoodTech & Rural   Development PS Category- Hardware Team ID- 77 Team Name - GOLDEN COINS Golden coins

2 @SIH Idea submission- Template pp PROPOSE SOLUTION Low cost, modular, energy Efficient. A Sensor-Based Smart Irrigation System with Crop Intelligence and Rainwater Harvesting. data-driven decision making. Quality-response automation . automated irrigation tailored to each crop’s needs . modular & scapable design , real-time water level monitoring. HOW IT ADDRESS THE PROBLEM Reduces the risk of microbial spoilage of Accurate atmospheric management. Effective dual climate control. Reduces the restricted movement detection of disruptive creature Innovation and uniqueness of the solution :- Blending iot+smart automation+low –cost design Detection exteme rainwater level early(irrigation sensors and microbial monitoring) Making it modular and affordable for farmers Golden coins IMPLEMENTATION OF SMART AGRICULTURE FOR EFFICIENT CULTIVATION IN HILLY REGION

TECHNICAL APPROACH 3 Micro controller Power supply Temperature and humidity sensors Irrigation sensor moisture sensor LCD DISPLAY b Buzzer with clock GSM MODULE IOT webpage Reset circuit Exhaustion Fan Technologies to be used Hardware: IOT based post harvest storage and automated climate control system. Tools & Frame works: DATA COLLECTION:- temperature and humidity sensors:-dht11 and irrigation sensor spoilage detection. MICROCONTROLLER:- ESP32/Arduino uno. ACTUATOR CONTROLLER:- DC fans for ventilation, Humidifier/Dehumidifier modules WIRELESS COMMUNICATION:- ESP32 WI-FI Module for IOT Dashboard GSM MODULE For sms alerts in low internet area. QUALITY MONITOR:- Low cost camera module for detection of spoilage SOFTWARE IMPLEMENTATION:- Arduino IDE. Golden coins

FEASIBILITY AND VIABILITY 4 @SIH Idea submission- Template Analysis of the feasibility Technical feasibility Low cost sensors ,microcontroller, Fans, Dehumidifier. Remote Monitoring & alerts Social feasibility Reduce storage losses, extends self life, run on solar power. Market feasibility target costumers:- farmers in South Sikkim ,Government agencies like NAFED. Potential challenges and risks Diseases in rainless summers season may affect crops Adaptation hesitation in farmers. Strategies to overcome challenges Reducing processing time. Improving grading system can give subsidies support Golden coins

IMPACT AND BENEFITS 5 @SIH Idea submission- Template Impact Economic impact : Conserves water, improves crop yields. Social impact : prevents farmers distress, minimizes manual labour and helps farmers in Jorethang adapt to climate variability environmental impact: reduces struggle to provide adequate water to crops. BENEFITS extends shelf life : crops can be for longer durations stable income : farmers can choose the best time to sale their product food security : crops are grow properly Golden coins

RESEARCH AND REFERENCES [1] Arora, S., Jain, A., Kaur, P., & Saini, P. (2020). Design and Development of IoT based Smart Agriculture System. 2020 IEEE International Conference on Electrical, Computer and Communication Technologies (ICECCT), 1–5. [2] Atzori, L., Iera, A., & Morabito, G. (2010). The Internet of Things: A Survey. Computer Networks, 54(15), 2787–2805. [3] Behera, S. K., Bhuyan, S., & Swain, M. R. (2018). IoT-based Smart Agriculture: Toward Making the Fields Talk. IEEE Potentials, 37(2), 38–44. [4] Bisen, S., & Yadav, S. (2019). Smart Agriculture System using IoT. 2019 3rd International Conference on Trends in Electronics and Informatics (ICOEI), 194–198. [5] Bose, S., Choudhury, B., Gogoi, P., & Rani, M. (2020). IoT-based Smart Agriculture Monitoring and Controlling System. 2020 11th International Conference on Computing, Communication and Networking Technologies (ICCCNT), 1–7. [6] Yadav, N., & Katiyar, N. (2018). IoT based Smart Agriculture System. 2018 2nd International Conference on Trends in Electronics and Informatics (ICOEI), 225–228. @SIH Idea submission- Template Golden coins