Site engineer internship report presentation.pptx

internship report for site engineer with basic concepts

1. Presentation on in-plant training Construction of G+2 Residential building Surya. E 420420103309

2. Introduction SITE: The primary objective of this report is to provide a comprehensive overview of the practical insights, learning, and contributions I acquired during the internship period. As a participant in the project, I had the opportunity to witness first-hand the multifaceted aspects of residential construction, from the conceptualization of architectural blueprints to the final stages of interior finishing. The total area of the building 1640 sqft .

3. Standard estimate rate and activities covered Sl No Activities to be Covered 01 Plastering Flooring 02 Wood Work 03 Compound Wall Septic Tank & Sump 04 Bore Well & Overhead Tank 05 Steel Work   06 Brick Work 07 Painting Work Sanitary & Plumbing Work 08 Work Description Earth Work 09 Concrete Work 10 Electrical Work Estimated Cost 1244/ sqft

4. Footing Layout

5. Column layout

6. Typical Foundation Section

7. Typical Foundation Section and Schedule

8. Plan and elevation of the building

9. Site preparation Site preparation is one of the preliminary works to be done for starting construction works. The selected construction site preparation need to be completed properly before the start of construction process. The initial phases of any construction project lay the foundation for its success. Site preparation, in particular, sets the stage for the entire construction process. This chapter delves into my experiences and responsibilities as a site engineer during the site preparation phase of the residential building project at NESA CONSTRUCTIONS

10. Factors to be considered for site preparation Site Survey and Assessment Clearing and Demolition Grading and Excavation u tility Identification and Relocation Soil Stabilization Erosion and Sediment Control Drainage Planning Access and Roadways Environmental Considerations Safety Measures

11. Things required for Site preparation Fencing material or boards according to size of site Company placard Health and Safety signs Screws and screwdriver Heavy machinery if buildings have to be removed

12. EARTHWORK EXCAVATION Earthwork is a fundamental aspect of the construction process that involves excavation, grading, and reshaping the natural terrain to create a suitable foundation for a residential building. This process prepares the construction site by carefully removing excess soil and other materials, ensuring that the ground is properly leveled and compacted to support the building's foundation and subsequent construction activities. Earthwork in excavation is a crucial step that sets the stage for the entire construction project.

13. Foundation process Foundation trenches Finish of trench Trench Filling Measurement of Trench

14. Plain Cement Concrete A binding materials and is composed of cement, (commonly Portland Cement) and other cementitious materials such as fly ash and slag cement, aggregate, water, and chemical admixtures . Components of PCC: Cement: Cement acts as the binding agent in PCC. It reacts with water to form a paste that holds the aggregates together and hardens over time, contributing to the material's strength. Aggregates: Aggregates, such as sand and gravel, provide bulk and volume to the PCC mixture. They contribute to the material's mechanical properties and help reduce shrinkage and cracking. Water: Water is added to the mixture to facilitate the chemical reaction between cement and aggregates, leading to the hardening of the PCC. The right water-cement ratio is crucial to achieve the desired consistency and strength.

15. R.C.C COLUMN & FOOTING BEAMS RCC (Reinforced Cement Concrete) column is a structural member of RCC frame structured building. It's a vertical member which transfers loads from slab and beam directly to subsequent soil.

16. Backfilling Backfilling is a construction process that involves refilling and compacting excavated areas with suitable materials to restore the ground to its original or desired level. This process serves several purposes, including providing support to structures, improving soil stability, facilitating proper drainage, and preparing the site for subsequent construction activities. Backfilling is a crucial step that ensures the stability and functionality of the construction site.

17. Plinth Beam A plinth beam is a horizontal structural element that is constructed at or near ground level in a building. It runs along the perimeter of the building, connecting the columns or walls of the superstructure to provide stability, distribute loads, and act as a support for the walls. The plinth beam serves as a crucial component in maintaining the structural integrity of the building and is often referred to as the tie beam.

18. Brick Masonry Brick walls will be built for internal partition & as well as perimeter walls of the dimensions for openings shown in the service drawings by allowing cement/ sand plaster thickness of 15mm in each side of the opening.

19. R.C.C Slab In building construction the roof or slab for roof is very important constituents. A concrete slab is common structural element of modern buildings. Horizontal slabs of steel reinforced concrete, typically between 4 and 20 inches (10 and 50 centimetres) thick, are most often used to construct floors . Slab reinforcement

20. PLASTERING Plastering is a work used for covering rough surface of building components such as walls ceilings with a coat of plaster to form a smooth and durable surface. Plastering work can be carried out in both inside and outside surface. Generally plastering carried with a ratio of 1:4 for inner walls and 1:5 for outer walls.

21. FLOORING Flooring is the general term for a permanent covering of a floor, or for the work of installing such a floor covering. Floor covering is a term to generically describe any finish material applied over a floor structure to provide a walking surface. Both terms are used interchangeably but floor covering refers more to loose-laid materials. There is an exciting move toward alternative floor finishes utilizing concrete as the floor surface.

22. Ceiling The basic structures of frame and concrete ceilings. Beneath these are shown the typical finishes used on their lower surfaces. Frame ceilings are traditional but still widely used. A framework of frame joists provides support for the floor above, and a surface for attachment of the ceiling finish below. Concrete ceilings can take a variety of forms. They are more often found in modern buildings, and their popularity has grown with the general use of concrete in the building industry

23. SAFETY Safety is the state of being "safe", the condition of being protected against physical, social, spiritual, financial, political, emotional, occupational psychological, educational or other types or consequences of failure, damage, error, accidents, harms, or any other event which could be considered non desirable. Safety can also be defined to be the control of recognized hazards to achieve an acceptable level of risk, this can take the form of being protected from the event or form exposure to something that causes health or economic losses. It can include protection of people or of possessions

24. PERSONAL PROTECTIVE AND LIFE SAVING EQUIPMENT Goggles Face Shields Safety Glasses Hard Hat Safety Shoes Gloves Safety Belt, Harness Earplugs and Ear Muffs Restrictors Aprons and Body Protection

25. CONCLUSION My journey as a site engineer intern on the residential building project has been a transformative and enriching experience. Throughout this internship, I have gained valuable insights, honed my skills, and witnessed first-hand the intricacies of construction from planning to execution. This chapter marks the culmination of my efforts and reflects on the lessons learned and the contributions made during my time on the site. Professional Growth and Learning Effective Communication and Collaboration Problem Solving and Adaptability Attention to Detail and Quality Assurance Safety and Responsibility

26. THANKYOU