BATCH MEMBERS: MARI SELVAM M (953218105307) PETCHIMUTHU MANIKANDAN P (953218105311) VIVEK R (953218105318) RAMESHKUMAR M (953218105314) SANJAI S (953218105315) MOHAMED FAIZAL M (953218105702) PROJECT GUIDE: Dr. DR.N.KUMARASABAPATHY (EEE) SMART STREET LIGHT CONTROL SYSTEM UNIVERSITY VOC COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING THOOTHUKUDI
ABSTRACT: The main aim of this project is energy saving and safety purpose. By using this system energy consumption is reduced. Camera and micro controller are the main components of the project. By chasing vehicle details and any incident at any place to inform control room using GSM modem Any street light fault occur inform to EB office.
INTRODUCTION: Street light controllers are smarter versions of the mechanical or electronic timers previously used for street light ON-OFF operation. They come with energy conservation options like twilight saving, staggering or dimming. Also many street light controllers come with an astronomical clock for a particular location or a Global Positioning System (GPS) connection to give the best ON-OFF time and energy saving. A utomatic Street Light Control System is a simple and powerful concept, which uses transistor as a switch to switch ON and OFF the street light automatically. By using this system . It automatically switches ON lights when the sunlight goes below the visible region of our eyes. It automatically switches OFF lights under illumination by sunlight . A street light, lamppost, street lamp, light standard, or lamp standard is a raised source of light on the edge of a road or walkway, which is turned on or lit at a certain time every night. Modern lamps may also have light-sensitive photocells to turn them on at dusk, off at dawn, or activate automatically in dark weather. In older lighting this function would have been performed with the aid of a solar dial. It is not uncommon for street lights to be on poles which have wires strung between them, or mounted on utility poles. Automatic Streetlight needs no manual operation of switching ON and OFF. The system itself detects whether there is need for light or not. When darkness rises to a certain value
OBJECTIVES : Smart street light system tries to find solution for the faster depletion of energy resource due to inefficient usage and wastage of these resource Increasing electricity bill is something that can be witnessed by these practice These project help to decrease the wastage of electricity by controlling th e working of street light system that attributes ta a good amount of electriity billin our nations These project does not include methodes to incroporate usage of renewable resources like solor energy
PROPOSED SYSTEM : A smart street light system incorporates a cluster of streetlight lamps that can communicate with each other and provide lighting data to a local concentrator. The concentrator manages and transmits the relevant data to a secure server that captures the data and presents it in a web-browser dashboard . It consists of power-adjustable LED array, the brightness sensor, the motion sensor, the communication device, such as ZigBee module, and the controller. It turns on for several minutes under the conditions that a motion is detected in the defined area by the sensors including its own sensor. Then, it sends the message to other units As for communication devices, a power-saving short- distance device, such as ZigBee , is appropriate for our system. As for the position information, each controller has plural addresses, which correspond to the adjacent different networks.
COMPONENTS USED: Camera PIR sensor Vibration sensor GSM modem Smoke sensor Micro controller
camera :
SENSORS: PIR sensors allow you to sense motion, almost always used to detect whether a human has moved in or out of the sensors range . A vibration sensor is a device that measures the amount and frequency of vibration in a given system, machine, or piece of equipment. Those measurements can be used to detect imbalances or other issues in the asset and predict future breakdowns.
Pir sensor :
Vibration sensor :
THINGSPEAK: ThingSpeak is a cloud platform where the data can be stored in real time and can be accessed anytime, anywhere through mobile phones. It uses the power of PROTEUS SOFTWARE It uses a GSM modem . The GSM modem is connected to the internet and then it has direct connection to the ThingSpeak cloud server .
THINGSPEAK:
RELAY:
BLOCK DIAGRAM: WIRELESS CONNECTIVITY MICRO CONTROLLER FLAME RELAY GSM PIR POWER SUPPLY (SOLAR POWER) AY VIBRATION DEN CAMERA LIGHT
ADVANTAGES : Since automatic street light systems feature no moving parts, they require less maintenance than conventional street lights. The automatic solar street light system is a stand-alone arrangement & therefore requires no external wiring or having to connect with the grid. There are lower chances of the automatic street light system overheating & risk of accidents is also minimized. Cost of operating automatic solar street lights is far less when compared to the conventional street lights. The automatic street light system is eco-friendly & hence helps in reducing the carbon footprint. Smart solar street lights can be put up in remote areas even in places that are not accessible to the grid.
WORK SCHEDULE: MONTHS & WEEKS TASKS Feb 3 rd week Literature survey Feb 4 th week Literature survey Mar 1 st week Preparing for presentation Mar 2 nd week Simulation Mar 3 rd week Simulation and testing
S.No TITLE AUTHOR’S NAME EXISTING SYSTEM PUBLISHED YEAR 1 Intelligent Energy Efficient Street Light Controlling System based on IoT for Smart City M. Caroline Viola Stella Mary IEEE 2017 2 Energy Efficient Smart Street Lighting System in Nagpur Smart City using IoT -A Case Study Ruchika Prasad IEEE 2019 3 SMART STREET LIGHT CONTROL SYSTEM G. PAVAN KUMAR, C. RAJEEV KUMAR IRJET 2019 4 SMART STREET LIGHT BASED ON ARDUINO VIPPU SHIVA KIRAN, RANGANADHAN NITYANAND SAI IJERT 2020 REFERENCES: