What is Sporttech? Sports textiles, also known as Sporttech It is one of the branch of Technical Textiles which deals with the textile materials used for the sports and leisure purpose. used mainly for making sports wear including sports shoes and other sports accessories .
Problems Occurred Using Traditional Apparel in Sport Synthetic fibers and coatings have largely replaced traditional cotton fabrics and other natural fibers in the making of sport textiles. Sweating – which stick the fabric with body Feeling hot during run Improper stretch ability Extra weight of the fabric no protection to body skin during fall on the ground Inadequate fabric for fluid resistance for swimmer Windproof, waterproof fabric for sailor Lightweight shoe with proper strength & air circulation High tenacity & resistance to abrasion for the skiwear uniform Improper gripping of the shoes during run etc.
CLASSIFICATION OF SPORTTECH
EXAMPLES FOR SPORTS TEXTILES
PROPERTIES OF SPORTS TEXTILES
REQUIREMENTS OF CLOTHING TO BE SUITABLE FOR SPORTSWEAR Good absorption of moisture & ability to transmit moisture vapor (fast drying & vapor permeability) Thermal retention, UV resistance Maintain a comfortable microclimate (temperature & humidity in the skin sensor zone) Absence of unpleasant odor (perspiration) Compatibility with skin Good fit stability Low intrinsic weight (not impairing physical performance) water repellent dirt repellent Higher softness, higher Drapability & graceful luster
Required Functions On Different Sportswear Sportswear Required Function 1. Shirts for tennis, volleyball, golf, football, rugby, base ball uniform, track suits Sweat absorption, fast drying, cooling 2. Skiwear, windbreaker, rain wear Vapour permeability, water proofing 3. Skiwear, windbreakers, track suits Sunlight absorbing and thermal retention 4. Swimming race and skating costume, ski jump and downhill skiing suits, cycling costumes Low fluid resistance (for water and air) 5. Swimwear, skating costume. Stretch ability, opacity 6.Skiwear, snowboard wear, football and base ball uniform High tenacity, heat melt resistance to abrasion
FIBRES USED IN SPORT-TECH Polyester Lycra Spandex Nylon Polypropylène Cotton Carbon
New developments in sport tech SPECIAL FIBERS HYGRA – sheath core type filament yarn composed of fiber made from water absorbing polymer and nylon KILLATN – nylon hollow filament ( good water absorbency and warmth retentive property ) DACRON - Recyclable polypropylene micro fiber LYCRA 25 – long chain polymer composed of at least 85% segmented polyurethane Roica and Leofeel N – roica is polyether type spandex and Leofeel is soft nylon66.Combination of Roica and Leofeel N in mixed knitted tricot fabric gives soft touch and excellent stretch . Suitable for swimming wear. TRIACTOR – composed of polyester with modified cross-section
New developments in sport tech COMBINATIONS OF INNER HYDROPHOBIC & OUTER HYDROPHILLIC LAYERS Two-sided Of The Fabric- By Either Using Different Materials Or Coatings MICRO FIBERS EXTREME FINENESS SMALL GAPS HIGH CAPILLARY ACTION BIG SURFACE AREA RAPID EVAPORATION
New developments in sport tech INCLUSION OF ELECTRONICS OR MICRO SYSTEMS- SMART CLOTHING, i -WEAR The biological sensors developed by Athos® measure the electrical activity generated by muscles when they are doing anything that requires force or energy. The technology behind these sensors is called surface Electromyography or sEMG . DRI-FIT FABRIC Dri -FIT fabric pulls sweat away to help keep athletes comfortable and dry. microfiber polyster
Textile Materials Used For Sports Goods Different types of nets Artificial turf Sports shoes Cricket gloves Helmets Sleeping bags Tents
DIFFERENT TYPES OF NETS Twisted knotless Knotted Braided Diamond Mesh Square Mesh Properties of these nets Dimensional stability Aesthetic appearance Resistance to UV Antifungal property
ARTIFICIAL TURF
Pros/cons for using artificial turf Risks for artificial Turf Benefits for using artificial turf
Textile Materials Used For Sports Goods
Textile Materials Used For Sports Goods
Textile Materials Used For Sports Goods BOXING EQUIPMENTS consists of Boxing Gloves, Boxing Head Guards, Boxing Pads, Abdominal Guard, Speed Ball, punching Bag etc. They are made of • PU laminated / PVC coated fabrics, woven polyester fabric / Nylon fabric. • PU/PVC coated fabrics are the most commonly used fabrics
Textile Materials Used For Sports Goods
IDEAL TENT PROPERTIES
SPORT-TECH MARKET
SPORT-TECH MARKET 195k tones - consumption of sports apparel in 1995 395k tones - consumption of sports apparel in 2005 The value for this market touched US $2.35 billion in 2005 The world sports apparel industry is exceeded US $126 billion by 2015 (According to global industry analysts 2015)
Trade Name of Sports wear Coolmax Watermagic Lumiace Gore-tex Dryarn EntrantGH KillatN SYPMPATEX Triactor ISOFIX–super Dri -release Sport wool Naiva Fieldsensor