Spss as a research tool

study purpose

1. Presentation on SPSS as a research tool 1 Presented by Rabiya Ahsan E.No (201171) Research scholar (Pharmacology) Faculty of pharmacy Integral university Lucknow 2021-2022 1

2. What is SPSS? “Statistical Package for the Social Sciences” It is a software used for data analysis in business research. Processing Questionnaires Reporting in Tables and Graphs Analyzing: Means, Chi-square, Regression. 2

3. Uses of SPSS Telecommunications, Banking, Finance, Insurance, Healthcare, Manufacturing, Retail, Consumer packaged goods , Higher education, Government and Market research. 3

4. Features of SPSS It is easy to learn and use. It includes a full range of data. management system and editing tools. It provides in-depth statistical capabilities . It offers complete plotting, reporting and presentation features. 4

5. Getting data into SPSS Creating new SPSS data files Opening existing SPSS system files Importing data from an ASCII file Importing data from other file formats 5

6. Entering Data DATA EDITOR DATA VIEW VARIABLE VIEW Editing data PIVOT TABLE EDITOR TEXT OUTPUT EDITOR CHART EDITOR Saving data 6

7. Variable Variable is a user defined name of Particular type of data to hold information (such as income or gender or temperature or dosage). Array of variable is a collection values of similar data types . Variable types Numeric Comma Dot Scientific notation Date Custom currency String 7

8. Rules for Variable Names Names must begin with a letter. Names must not end with a period. Names must be no longer than eight characters . Names cannot contain blanks or special characters. Names must be unique. Names are not case sensitive. 8

9. BASIC STEPS IN DATA ANALYSIS Get Your Data Into SPSS Select a Procedure Select The Variable For The Analysis Run The Procedure: Results are displayed in the viewer. 9

10. Statistical procedures : After entering the data set in data editor or reading an ASCII data file, and then its ready to analyse . The Procedures Available are:- Reports Descriptive Statistics Custom Tables Compare means General Linear model (GLM) Correlate Regression Log linear Classify Data Reduction Scale Non parametric tests Time Series Survival Multiple response 10

11. Advantages of SPSS SPSS offers a user friendliness that most packages are only now catching up to. It is popular, and though that is certainly not a reason for choosing a statistical package, many data sets are easily loaded into it and other programs can easily import SPSS files. Disadvantages of SPSS Its menu offerings are typically the most basic of an analysis and sometimes lacking even then, and it makes doing an inappropriate analysis very easy . It is expensive, sometimes ridiculously. 11

12. Reference www.spssvideotutor.com www.statistics.laerd.com http:// faculty.vassar.edu http://home.clara.net/sisa/index.htm 12

13. THANK YOU 13