Standard untuk Penetrant Testing by eka prasetya siregar
ekasma
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Oct 25, 2025
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About This Presentation
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Language: en
Added: Oct 25, 2025
Slides: 20 pages
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CODE & STANDARD PENETRANT TESTING Prepared by: Eka Prasetya Siregar ASNT NDE Level III ASNT ID 190523
DIFFERENCE BETWEEN PENETRANT TESTING CODE STANDARD SPECIFICATION
STANDARD PENETRANT TESTING Can be defined as a set of technical definitions and guidelines – how to instructions for designers and manufacturers They serve as a common language defining quality and establishing safety criteria Examples :
Why Standards required? PENETRANT TESTING Standards are documents that establish engineering or technical requirements for product, practices, methods or operations. -- Build confidence about quality in users -- Lower the cost of production as requirements are standardize
CODE PENETRANT TESTING
CODE PENETRANT TESTING A Standard that has been adopted by one or more government bodies and has the force of law, or when it has been incorporated into a business contract Only if Regulatory body in Your Country has adopted said CODE as LAW If not. CODE will server as generally accepted guidelines for design, construction and installation etc. Examples :
Why CODE required? PENETRANT TESTING Providing a set of rules that specify the minimum acceptable level of safety for manufactured, fabricated or constructed objects Also refer out to standard of specifications for specific detail on additional requirements not specified in the CODE itself
SPECIFICATION PENETRANT TESTING
SPECIFICATION PENETRANT TESTING Is a specific description of the design and materials used to make something. They are set of instructions and/ or requirements over and above requirements given in CODE & STANDARD. Examples : Company Specification, Product Specification MUST MEET REQUIREMENTS SPECIFICATION
Why SPECIFICATION required? PENETRANT TESTING Provide specific / additional requirements for materials, components or services above and beyond code or standard requirements Often generated by private companies to address additional requirements applicable to a specific product or application
CODE & STANDARD PENETRANT TESTING CODE ASME (American Society of Mechanical Engineers) Boiler & Pressure Vessel Code (BPVC) International Piping Code (B31) other AWS (American Welding Society) Structural Welding Code - Steel (D1.1) Structural Welding Code - Aluminum ( D1.2) Bridge Welding (D1.5) Structural Welding Code – Stainless Steel ( D1.6) other
CODE & STANDARD PENETRANT TESTING STANDARD ASTM (American Society for Testing Material) ASTM E165, Standard Practice for Liquid Penetrant Testing for General Industry ASTM E1316, Terminology for Nondestructive Examinations other API (American Petroleum Institute) API Standard 650, Welded Tanks for Oil Storage API RP 2X, Recommended Practice for Ultrasonic and Magnetic Examination of Offshore Structural Fabrication and Guidelines for Qualification of Technicians other
CODE & STANDARD PENETRANT TESTING STANDARD AWS (American Welding Society) AWS B1.10, Guide for the Nondestructive Examination of Welds AWS B1.11, Guide for the Visual xamination of Welds other ISO Standard (International Organization for Standardization) ISO 3452 – 1, Non – Destructive Testing – Penetrant Testing, Part 1: General Principles ISO 3452 – 2, Non – Destructive Testing – Penetrant Testing, Part 2: Testing of Penetrant Materials other
CODE & STANDARD PENETRANT TESTING The words “shall,” “should,” and “may” are used in Standard as follows: – Shall is used to denote a requirement . – Should is used to denote a recommendation . – May is used to denote permission , neither a requirement nor a recommendation .
PENETRANT TESTING ASME BOILER and PRESSURE VESSEL CODE (BPVC) 2023 EDITION LIST OF SECTIONS
PENETRANT TESTING ASME BOILER and PRESSURE VESSEL CODE (BPVC) 2023 EDITION LIST OF SECTIONS
PENETRANT TESTING ASME BPVC SECTION V “NONDESTRUCTIVE EXAMINATION” Subsection A – Nondestructive Methods of Examination ( 20 Article) Subsection B – Document Adopted by Section V
PENETRANT TESTING ASME BPVC SECTION V T - 110 ASME BPVC Section V Number Article Paragraph
PENETRANT TESTING ASME BPVC SECTION V TABLE OF CONTENTS T-..10 Scope T- .. 20 General T- .. 30 Equipment T- .. 40 Miscellaneous Requirements T- .. 50 Procedure and Technique T- .. 60 Calibration T- .. 70 Examinations and Inspections T- .. 80 Evaluation T- .. 90 Records/Documentation
PENETRANT TESTING ASTM E165_E165M-23 TABLE OF CONTENTS Scope Referenced Documents Terminology Summary of Practice Significance and Use Classification of Penetrant Material and Methods Materials Procedure Special Requirements Qualification and Requalification Keywords