STEAMLINES AND STREAMTUBES PRESENTED BY: MANOJKUMAR S
Streamlines are a family of curves that are instantaneously tangent to the velocityy vector of the flow. These show the direction a massless fluid element will travel in at any point in time .
Air Resistance Vehicles experience air resistance as they move - caused by the frictional forces of the air against the vehicle. The faster the vehicle moves, the bigger the air resistance becomes (top speed is reached when the force from the engine is balanced by air resistance) Reduce the air resistance and you will go faster - streamlining allows the air to flow over more easily so air resistance is reduced
Resistance caused by fluid for various shapes
If we pull out a bundle of streamlines from inside of a general flow for analysis. Such a bundle is called stream tube and is very useful in analysing flows.