Synbiotics and probiotics benefits and application

Food

1. VIVEKANANDHA ARTS AND SCIENCE COLLEGE FOR WOMEN Veerachipalayam-637 303, Sankagiri , Salem Dt., Tamil Nadu India. Affiliated to Periyar University, Salem; Recognised Under Section 2(f) & 12(B) of the UGC Act,1956 ) DEPARTMENT OF MICROBIOLOGY SUBJECT: FOOD MICROBIOLOGY SUBJECT INCHARGE: SUBMITTED BY: DR. R. DINESHKUMAR, sridharshini . i Assistant professor, III. B.Sc., Microbiology, Department of Microbiology Department of Microbiology, VIAAS, Sankagiri . VIAAS, Sankagiri .

2. Contents Synbiotics Synbiotics and health benefits Design Criteria For Synbiotic Function of Synbiotics Mechanism of Synbiotics Types of Synbiotics Application Conculsion

3. Synbiotics Synbiotics Probiotics+prebiotics The concept of Synbiotics had been proposed to characterize, health enchancong foods and supplements used as functional ingredients in humans...... An “ Synbiotics “ has been defined as A mixture of prebiotics and probiotics that beneficially affects the host by improving the survival and implantation of live microbial dietary supplements in the gastrointestinal tract by selecting Stimulating the growth and activating the metabolism of one are a limited number of health promoting bacteria, and thus improving Host welfare.... Examples: Bifudobacterium and fructo -oligosaccharides (probiotics and prebiotics)

4. Synbiotics effects can occurs in two ways: By improvement in the host health after ingestion of amixture of prebiotics and probiotics Strains By the promotion of indigenous beneficial microflora such as bifidobacteria and ingestion of prebiotics alone...

5. Synbiotics and health Benefits: Prebiotics surgery: For probiotics love bacterial preparations of bifidobacteria breve strain yakul and lactobacillus casei strain shrota were used and galactooligosaccharides were supplements as prebiotics

6. Design Criteria For Synbiotic : Prebiotics promote specific desired effects on the host Prebiotics are safe Prebiotics are impermanent Probiotics selectively promote the growth of intended bacteria Prebiotics should not cause harm Synbiotics should have a greater effect than the prebiotics or probiotic alone..

7. Function of Synbiotics :

8. Mechanism of Synbiotics The mechanism of Synbiotics is via Modulation of the metabolic activity in the intestinal biostructure maintenance of the intestinal biostructure development of beneficial microflora and the decomintant inhibition of potential pathogens present in the GI tract As a result, a reduction is underivable metabolites plus inactivation of nitrosamines and carcinogenic substances occurs This further leads to positive effects on the host’s health as a result of increased levels of SCFAs ketones carbon disulfides and methyl acetates..

9. Types of Synbiotics : 2 TYPES Completely Synbiotics -A Completely Synbiotics comprises a probiotics plus a prebiotics more than one of each aan be used Working independently to achievement one or more health benefits Synergistics Synbiotics -A synergistics Synbiotics is composed of a live microorganism and a selectively utilized substrate and these components are designed to work together..

10. Beneficial effects on gut microflora and intestinal Health

11. Applications Designing Synbiotics for improved human healths Improving gut health in poultry Current application of Synbiotics in aquacucture micro encapsulated Synbiotics are used in fruit based beverage

12. Conculsion : The get microbiomes describes he vast collection of bacteria and microflora primary the large bowel which has numerous physiological and metabolic functions in the human body

13. Thank You SUBMITTED BY: Sridharshini . I III. B.Sc., Microbiology, Department of Microbiology VIAAS, Sankagiri