synchronous_circuits sdsdf fsdsdf dfdfs.pptx

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1. Synchronous Circuits An Overview of Digital Circuits

2. Introduction Synchronous circuits change state based on a clock signal, ensuring predictable timing.

3. Characteristics - All flip-flops are triggered by the same clock. - Deterministic behavior due to synchronization.

4. Components Includes flip-flops, clock signals, and combinational logic.

5. Types Includes sequential circuits and finite state machines (FSMs).

6. Working Principle The clock signal periodically triggers state changes in flip-flops.

7. Advantages - Predictable and stable operation. - Easier to design and debug.

8. Disadvantages - Requires a global clock, which may introduce clock skew.

9. Applications Used in processors, memory units, digital counters, and communication systems.