Telecommunications service providers

1. telecommunications services Presented By: Pravin P. Thosar Ramesh Gajare

2. It is  communication at a distance by technological means, particularly through electrical signals or electromagnetic waves . In 1792 Claude Chappe first fixed semaphore line between Lille and Paris. The 1 st commercial electrical telegraph was constructed by Sir Charles Wheatstone and sir William Fothergill Cooke Telecommunication services

3. Replica of one of Chappe’s Semaphore tower

4. Alexander Graham Bell and Gardiner Greene Hubbard created first telephone company Bell telephone company of US. Later evolved into American Telephone & Telegraph. First commercial telephone services set up in 1878 in the cities New Haven, Connecticut, and London , England. Continue...

5. Point to point communication- Telecommunication over Telephone lines Broadcast Communication- Telecommunication through Radio Broadcasts Multiplex system- Telecommunications in which multiple transmitters and multiple receivers. Types of communication

6. top 15 telecom companies in world

7. India has surpassed US to become 2 nd largest wireless network in the world with the subscriber base of over 900 million. India’s telephone subscriber base expanded 224 million in 2007 to 898 million in 2013. India's telecom sector’s revenue is USD 64 billion FY12. Indian Telecommunication Indusries

8. The wireless segment dominates the market. Remaining share is with wire line segment. Urban region account for 61.1 % of telecom subscriptions while rural areas constitute the 39.9% subscription. Segment wise growth-

9. composition of telephone subscriber 2013

10. The no. of internet subscribers increased from 8.6 million from 2006 to 56.5 million in 2013. By 2015 this figure will grow to 117.1 million subscribers. Total internet service providers revenue stood at 12.2 billion USD in 2013. Internet Subscriber:

11. Wireless segment – Bharti Airtel 21.7% of total subscription which is around 189 million subscribers Fixed line Segment – BSNL 67.7% of total subscription which is around 20 million subscribers Broadband Internet – BSNL which is 66% of total broadband market which is around 7.7 million subscribers. Market Leaders:

12. Wireless Connection providers in INDIA

13. Key companies in the market Company Ownership Bharat sanchar nigam Ltd. (BSNL) Government (100%) Bharti Airtel Bharti group (47.7%), LIC India (4.3%) , Pastel Ltd (15.57%)