Our Team Farah kamalruben Zahdi arif Thailand 3 Sarveantharan
Introduction History Cuisine Tourist Culture Thailand 4
Introduction Thailand, often referred to as the 'Land of Smiles', is a Southeast Asian country known for its rich cultural heritage, delectable cuisine, mesmerizing landscapes, and warm hospitality. With a history that dates back thousands of years, it offers a blend of ancient temples, bustling cities, and pristine beaches, making it a destination of choice for travelers from around the world. Thailand 5
introduction Thailand National flag location Thailand is situated in Southeast Asia, bordered to the north by Myanmar and Laos, to the east by Laos and Cambodia, to the south by the Gulf of Thailand and Malaysia, and to the west by the Andaman Sea and Myanmar. Population In 2022, the estimated population was around 70 million. climate Thailand experiences a tropical climate, with three distinct seasons: hot, rainy, and cool. Capital city Bangkok Thailand 6 Official language Thai Currency Thai Baht (THB)
HISTORY OF THAILAND THAILAND 7
HISTORY 10,000 BCE Early human settlements; evidence of human presence for 20,000 years. Ayutthaya Kingdom 1351-1767 Era of trade and cultural achievements. Conquered and destroyed by Burmese forces in 1767. Rattanakosin Period 1782- 1855 Foundation of the Chakri Dynasty in Bangkok. Sukhothai Kingdom 1238-1438 Founded by King Si Inthrathit . Birthplace of Thai nationhood and culture Thonburi Period 1767-1782 Led by King Taksin the Great. Resistance against Burmese invasions. Thailand 8
HISTORY 1855 Bowring Treaty signed, opening Thailand to foreign trade 1932 Siamese Revolution; transition from absolute to constitutional monarchy. 1950-1980 Foundation of the Chakri Dynasty in Bangkok. 1868-1910 Reign of King Rama V (Chulalongkorn); major modernization reforms. 1941-1945 Thailand during World War II; initial alliance with Japan. Thailand 9
HISTORY 1980-1990 Economic rise as one of the "Asian Tigers". 2000-2010 Political turmoil with the Yellow Shirt and Red Shirt movements. Present Ongoing development and political challenges 1997 Economic crisis leading to major reforms 2016 Death of King Rama IX; ascension of King Rama X. Thailand 10
Thai food Thailand 11
Thai food Thai cuisine is renowned for its aromatic flavors, diverse ingredients, and the harmonious blend of the five fundamental taste senses in each dish: sweet, sour, salty, bitter, and umami Thailand 12 Pad Thai Stir-fried rice noodles with shrimp, tofu or chicken, egg, and peanuts, flavored with tamarind paste, fish sauce, dried shrimp, garlic, and chili. Tom Yum Goong A hot and sour shrimp soup made with fragrant herbs like lemongrass, kaffir lime leaves, and galangal. Green Curry A creamy coconut-based curry with green chilies and Thai basil, typically made with chicken or beef. When enjoying Thai food, it's common to share multiple dishes with others, allowing everyone to experience a variety of flavors and textures. The harmony and balance in Thai dishes are truly what make the cuisine unique and beloved worldwide. If you get a chance, try these dishes in their place of origin!
Thailand tourist Thailand 13
Thailand tourist Thailand is one of Southeast Asia's most popular tourist destinations, known for its rich history, tropical beaches, delectable cuisine, and vibrant cities. Thailand 14 The Grand Palace & Wat Phra Kaew (Temple of the Emerald Buddha) Bangkok Phi Phi Island Southern Remember to be respectful of local customs and traditions when visiting. It's a good idea to dress modestly, especially when visiting temples, and always ask for permission before taking photos in sensitive areas or of local people.
Thailand culture Thailand 15
Thailand culture Spirituality Dominance of Buddhism in Thai life. Temples as cultural landmarks. Monks' dawn alms collection: a spiritual spectacle. Thailand 16 The Grand Palace & Wat Phra Kaew (Temple of the Emerald Buddha) Bangkok Pha Sin and Sabai Traditional Clothing Women: Pha Sin and Sabai. Men: Chong Kraben and rural Pha Khao Ma.
Thailand culture Festival Extravaganza Songkran: Water battles symbolizing purification. Loi Krathong: Lanterns on water symbolizing reflection. Thailand 17 Songkran Loi Krathong
Thailand culture Culinary Delights Diverse range from street food like Pad Thai to gourmet Thai green curry. Thailand 18 Thai Green Curry Pad Thai Tom Yum Goong
conclusion Thailand is a land that seamlessly merges ancient traditions with modern experiences, offering visitors a rich tapestry of cultural insights, gastronomic delights, and historical wonders. Thailand 19