THE CONSTITUTIONAL DESIGN.pptx Class 10th

amishacutinha1 32 views 24 slides Jun 09, 2024
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About This Presentation

PPT For class 10th


Slide Content

Constitutional design

The Constituent Assembly Drafting of Constitution done by an assembly of elected representatives called Constituent Assembly

The Constituent assembly had 299 members Adopted constitution on 26 November 1949

Came into effect on 26 January 1950 for which Republic Day is celebrated every year

Why should we accept this constitution ? Constituent assembly could not be chosen directly by people but it represented the people Does not reflect views of members alone broad consensus of its time Manner in which it work gives sanctity to the constitution

A drafting committee chaired by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar formed Prepared a draft for discussion and members took 114 days in three years to draft a constitution

Are called ‘ Constituent Assembly Debates ‘ printed in 12 bulky volumes. More than two thousand amendments were considered

GUIDING VALUES OF INDIAN CONSTITUTION The dream and the promise Philosophy of the constitution Institutional design

The dream and the promises Mahatma Gandhi was not a member of the constituent assembly There were many members who followed his vision Dr. B. R. Ambedkar played a key role in making of the constitution

Had a different understanding of how inequalities could be removed often bitterly criticised Mahatma Gandhi and his vision

Philosophy of the constitution Values that inspired and guided the freedom struggle, formed the foundation for India’s democracy

These values are embedded in the Preamble of Indian constitution. They guide all the articles of the Indian constitution

The Preamble of the constitution contains the philosophy on which the entire constitution was built

Provides a standard to examine and evaluate any law of the constitution. It is the soul of the Indian Constitution.

INSTITUTIONAL DESIGN LEGESLATIVE EXECUTIVE JUDICIARY

institutional design Constitution embodies the values and institutional arrangements

It is very long and detailed therefore needs to be amended regularly changes are incorporated through constitutional amendments from time to time

Constitution describes institutional arrangements in legal language It defines who will have power to take decisions

Puts limits to what the govt. can do by providing some rights to the citizens that cannot be violated

The end Thank you ****************************************
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