MUTHAYAMMAL ENGINEERING COLLEGE (Autonomous, Accredited by NBA & NAAC, Affiliated to Anna University, Chennai) RASIPURAM-637408 THE FUTURE TRENDS OF IT BY: DHIVHADHI.S.P MOHAMED RAASHIDH.H Ist Year B.Tech IT
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY IT(Information Technology) has brought about many boons and advancements in our modern world. Here are some of the main ways IT has been a boon: Increased efficiency and productivity: IT has helped automate many tasks that previously required a lot of time and effort. Improved communication: IT has revolutionized the way people communicate. Email, instant messaging, video conferencing, and social media platforms have made it easier than ever to stay connected with others.
THE FUTURE TRENDS OF IT
INTRODUCTION Artificial intelligence will become more prevalent in 2023 with natural language processing and machine learning advancement. Artificial intelligence can better understand us and perform more complex tasks using this technology. It is estimated that 5G will revolutionize the way we live and work in the future. At the same time, we have 5G already; gear up for an era of 6G with more power in our hands and devices surrounding us .
CLOUD COMPUTING Cloud computing technology that enables users to access computing resources such as servers, storage databases, applications, and other services over the internet. Instead of having to maintain their own physical servers and infrastructure, users can rent or subscribe to computing resources on a pay-as-you-go basis from cloud services providers.
NOTABLE CLOUD PROVIDERS & THEIR SERVICES Amazon Web Services (AWS): AWS is currently the largest cloud provider in the world, offering a wide range of services such as computing, storage, databases, and more. Microsoft Azure: Microsoft Azure is a cloud computing platform that provides a range of services such as computing, storage, networking, and analytics. Google Cloud Platform (GCP): GCP is a suite of cloud computing services provides by Google. It offers services such as computing, storage, networking, machine language and more. IBM Cloud: IBM Cloud computing platform that offers a range of services such as computing, storage, networking, security, and more.
BENEFITS OF CLOUD COMPUTING
FUTURE
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE (AI) Artificial intelligence that aims to create intelligent machines that can learn, reason, and perceive the environment like humans. AI has wide range of applications in various fields, including: Healthcare Finance Transportation Retail Manufacturing Education
ADVANCEMENT OF AI Natural language processing Speech recognition Virtual agents Biometrics Machine learning Robotic process automation Peer-to-peer network Deep learning platforms
CURRENT TRENDING AI ChatGPT is a language model developed by OpenAI . It uses deep learning algorithms to generate human-like responses to natural language input. Essentially, it is a computer program that can “chat” with users in a way that simulated a conversation with human being. ChatGPT is a part of a broader category of AI called natural language processing (NLP), which focuses on enabling machines to understand, interpret, and generate human language.
Searching for images or videos. DISADVANTAGES OF AI ChatGPT Google
CYBER SECURITY Cybersecurity is crucial in today’s digital landscape because of the increasing dependence on technology and the internet. As more organizations and individuals store sensitive information and conduct business transactions online, the risk of cyber attacks and data breaches is higher than ever before. Here are Some reasons why cybersecurity is important in today’s digital landscape: Protecting sensitive information Preventing cyber attacks Maintaining trust
EMERGING THREATS Ransomware: Ransomware is a type of malware that encrypts a victim’s files and demands payment in exchange for the decryption key. Insider threats: Insider threats are attacks that come from within an organization, such as employees or contractors with access to sensitive information. These attacks can be intentional or unintentional, and the consequences can be significant. Artificial Intelligence and machine learning vulnerabilities: As AI and ML become more prevalent in cybersecurity, the risk of attacks targeting these technologies increases.
PREVENTATIVE MEASURES OF THREATS Regular backups, up-to-date software and hardware, and employee training. Implementing strict access controls, conducting background checks, and providing regular cybersecurity training for employees. Implementing security measures at the AI and ML algorithm level, regularly monitoring for anomalies, and conducting regular vulnerability assessments
INTERNET OF THINGS (IOT) “The Internet of Things ( IoT ) is a system of interrelated computing devices, mechanical and digital machines, objects, animals or people that are provided with unique identifiers and the ability to transfer data over a network without requiring human-to-human or human-to-computer interaction.”
HOW IOT WORKS? 1) Sensors/Devices 2) Connectivity 3) Data Processing 4)User Interface
APPLICATIONS OF IOT
FUTURE OF IOT Adoption of 5G Networks Across Major Wireless Carriers and Resulting Advances in IoT Devices: The world is abuzz about 5G and its potential to transform industries. First, it’s necessary to sunset 2G and 3G networks and move almost exclusively to 4G as we prepare for all of the amazing opportunities of 5G. It’s coming, and though it will take some time to bring the industry to this new standard, it will be worth the wait. Improvements in Smart Cars and Better Road Safety: T he evolution of 5G and ultra-low latency, the technology fueling smart cars will make them more ubiquitous. Drivers of IoT-enabled semi-autonomous vehicles benefit from the technology partly controlling the vehicle to avoid accidents.