THE LEARNINTEACH LIT, GROWTEACH LIT, GROWG BRAIN.pptx

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1. HOW THE BRAIN LEARNS

2. Image: Katie Kerpel , https://www.verywellmind.com/stages-of-prenatal-development-2795073 3 Stages of Prenatal Development

3. Development of the Human Brain Weeks 4 to 9 Week 10 to birth Childhood to adulthood

4. Parts of the Human Brain cerebrum cerebellum Image: www.biausa.org/brain-injury/about-brain-injury/what-is-a-brain-injury/function-of-the-brain frontal lobe temporal lobe parietal lobe occipital lobe brain stem

5. Parts of the Human Brain

6. The Neuron cell body (soma) axon dendrites node of Ranvier myelin sheath

7. Image: www.thoughtco.com/neuroglia-nervous-tissue-glial-cells-anatomy-373198 Glial Cells: astrocyte microglial cell oligodendrocyte Neurons Primary Cells in the Central Nervous System

8. Synapses and Neuroplasticity the brain's capacity to change and adapt in response to stimuli such as learning, experience, or injury neurons strengthen, weaken, or reorganize synaptic connections form new synapses eliminate excess or unused connections begin to form at birth formed and eliminated throughout life as we learn and experience new things

9. TEACHING THE LEARNING BRAIN

10. Basic Principles of Human Learning

11. Our brains are as unique as our faces. Our brains have different potentials for learning. Our brains are plastic (flexible, malleable, constantly changing ).

12. All learning is influenced by prior experience . Learning is affected by emotions . Learning requires memory and attention . Attention may be conscious or unconscious.

13. physical m en t al emotional

14. 3 stages of brain-friendly teaching Readiness Construction Consolidation biological stages sequence must be followed

15. 3 stages of brain-friendly teaching Readiness an internal state (serotonin, dopamine, norepinephrine, cortisol at normal levels in the brain) student is calm, curious, excited or challenged but not stressed

16. 3 stages of brain-friendly teaching Construction knowledge-building stage brain-friendly strategies - tap existing neural pathways - chunk-size lesson content - engage emotions and multiple senses

17. 3 stages of brain-friendly teaching Consolidation error correction, meaning-making, knowledge retrieval students - recall, recast, apply new knowledge - integrate new knowledge with old - integrate personal thoughts or experiences with lesson content