Construction and Working : This calorimeter is used for finding dryness fraction of steam having very low portion of wet particles. In throttling as explained in total enthalpy remains constant before throttling process. As shown in figure, the sample of steam at pressure p1 is taken from the main steam pipe to the throttling calorimeter. The steam is then passed through the throttle valve where It is throttled to very near atmospheric pressure p2. The pressure of main steam is measured with the help of pressure gauge before throttling, while the U tube manometer reads the Pressure of steam after throttling . The thermometer reads temperature of steam after throttling.
Limitations : This calorimeter is suitable for measurement of higher value of dryness fraction i.e. steam should not be very wet. (2) After the throttling should not be very wet .