TNCT Migration_Labor_40Q_Questionnaire.pptx

exam

1. Question 1 What is the definition of 'Global Migration' according to the Cambridge Dictionary? A. Moving within the same country B. A situation in which people go to live in foreign countries C. Traveling for leisure D. Movement due to tourism

2. Question 2 Which of the following is considered a protected human right? A. The right to own property B. The right to stay in one place C. The right to move from one place to another D. The right to free education

3. Question 3 An emigrant is someone who: A. Is born in a new country B. Visits another country for a short vacation C. Freely chooses to move to another place D. Is forced to stay in their country

4. Question 4 Which of the following is a social reason for migration? A. Earthquakes B. Better job opportunities C. Reuniting with family D. Political instability

5. Question 5 Which is an environmental cause of migration? A. Political persecution B. Better education C. Cultural exchange D. Climate change

6. Question 6 One of the major economic reasons for migration is: A. Natural disasters B. Conflict and war C. Lack of opportunity D. Cultural diversity

7. Question 7 What is considered a pull factor? A. Natural disaster B. Political conflict C. Job availability D. Discrimination

8. Question 8 Which factor is a push factor? A. High employment B. Freedom of religion C. War and persecution D. Clean environment

9. Question 9 What term describes people moving for better health services? A. Economic migration B. Social exclusion C. Health-related migration D. Forced migration

10. Question 10 How much of the international migrant population are girls and women (2019)? A. 40% B. 52% C. 48% D. 35%

11. Question 11 What percentage of international migrants are of working age (20–64 years)? A. 50% B. 60% C. 75% D. 30%

12. Question 12 Which of the following is NOT a historical group of Filipino international migrants? A. Pensionados B. Manila Men C. Indios Bravo D. Barangay Captains

13. Question 13 What does the Push-Pull Factor theory explain? A. Transportation systems in migration B. Global tourism trends C. Reasons people are forced to stay D. Conditions that push people away or pull them toward a place

14. Question 14 Which of the following is an example of a push factor? A. Career advancement B. High crime rate C. Better climate D. Scholarships

15. Question 15 Transnationalism refers to: A. The end of migration B. Connection between the migrant and their homeland C. Being undocumented D. Changing citizenship

16. Question 16 What can result from migrant social networks? A. Isolation of new migrants B. Difficulty in migration C. Support systems for migrants D. Restriction on migration

17. Question 17 Which is a political reason for migration? A. Access to cultural events B. Search for fun activities C. Political instability D. Educational attainment

18. Question 18 Migration due to natural disasters falls under which category? A. Economic reason B. Political reason C. Environmental reason D. Social reason

19. Question 19 What is one benefit of adapting to a new country mentioned in the lesson? A. Free housing B. Learning a new culture C. Automatic citizenship D. Unlimited income

20. Question 20 Which group is the largest among international migrants in terms of age? A. Below 10 years old B. Seniors (65+) C. Working age (20–64) D. Teenagers

21. Question 21 What global process brought major changes to the labor sector in the Philippines? A. Colonization B. Industrialization C. Globalization D. Migration

22. Question 22 Which of the following sectors employs half of the country’s workforce in the Philippines? A. Agriculture B. Industry C. Manufacturing D. Service

23. Question 23 Which group contributes significantly to the Philippine economy through remittances? A. Local factory workers B. Government employees C. Overseas Filipino Workers (OFWs) D. Students

24. Question 24 What was the aim of shifting to the K to 12 curriculum in the Philippines? A. Shorten the years of education B. Reduce student population C. Prepare students for work, entrepreneurship, and college D. Promote local dialects

25. Question 25 Which Philippine industry started growing in the mid-1970s due to Western companies relocating facilities? A. Agricultural industry B. Electronic industry C. Textile industry D. Oil industry

26. Question 26 What sector includes processed fruits, vegetables, and other crops in its contribution to the GDP? A. Industrial sector B. Electronic sector C. Agribusiness sector D. Mining sector

27. Question 27 Which sector in the Philippines lags behind other countries due to poor infrastructure and lack of facilities? A. BPO B. Tourism C. Manufacturing D. Agriculture

28. Question 28 What industry has shifted many OFWs from low-end jobs to professional careers? A. Local government B. Manufacturing C. Export services D. Construction

29. Question 29 The rise of which industry has encouraged some OFWs to return home? A. Tourism B. Business Process Outsourcing (BPO) C. Agriculture D. Electronics

30. Question 30 According to 2019 PSA data, how many Overseas Filipino Workers (OFWs) were estimated? A. 1.5 million B. 2.2 million C. 3 million D. 4.1 million

31. Question 31 Which of the following is not part of the Philippine BPO sector? A. Animation B. Digital content C. Road construction D. Data transcription

32. Question 32 What is the main goal of outsourcing in labor? A. To increase training B. To reduce costs by delegating tasks C. To control the entire production process D. To expand government services

33. Question 33 What describes underemployment? A. Working abroad without documents B. Working multiple jobs simultaneously C. Being employed in a job that does not match one’s skills D. Being permanently unemployed

34. Question 34 What is labor-only contracting? A. When subcontractors use their own tools and machines B. When workers are hired directly by the principal C. When subcontractors have no sufficient capital or equipment D. When contractors own the company

35. Question 35 Which of the following best describes job-contracting? A. Subcontractor has no investment B. Subcontractor uses the principal’s workers C. Subcontractor has enough investment to carry out the work D. Subcontractor only hires foreigners

36. Question 36 What is a major risk faced by many migrant workers? A. Universal basic income B. Overqualification C. Forced labor and human trafficking D. High taxes

37. Question 37 Which of the following is not typically a sign of worker exploitation abroad? A. Poor working conditions B. Overwork and confinement C. Full access to healthcare D. Food shortages

38. Question 38 What concept refers to automation replacing human jobs? A. Globalization B. Robotization C. Outsourcing D. Urbanization

39. Question 39 What is Universal Basic Income (UBI) often proposed in response to? A. Rising population B. Worker strikes C. Job losses due to automation D. Increase in exports

40. Question 40 What describes subcontracting? A. Full-time employment by the government B. Buying goods from other countries C. A company hiring an agency or another firm to complete tasks D. Internal promotions within the company