TOR-section,tails-os-dark_web, cybersecurity-slides.pdf

All about tor browsers and tails os

1. 1. Anonymity.
2. Privacy.
3. Dark Web.
4. Security.

2. 1.Privacy.

A state in which one is not observed by others.
ID: Known Activity: Unknown

2. Anonymity.
A state where the acting person's name is unknown.
ID: Unknown Activity: Known

3. 1.Privacy.

2. Anonymity.
1. Anonymising service.
2. Private online services.
3. Dark Web.
4. Security.

4. ●Network of servers designed to improve anonymity and privacy.
●Most common anonymizing network.
●Connected computers can be configured to offer hidden/onion services.
●Onion routing was designed by the US army to protect their
communications.

TOR - The Onion Router

5. User
Google.com

What Happens when you visit a website
●Location.
●Browser.
●Operating System.

6. User
Google.com

What Happens when you visit a website
●Location.
●Browser.
●Operating System.
●Previous activity on this website.
●Potentially activity outside of this website.
●….etc

7. User
Google.com

TOR Network

8. User
duckduckgo.com

TOR Network
Onion
Service
Onion
Service
Onion
Service

9. User
duckduckgo.com

TOR Network
Onion
Service
Onion
Service
Onion
Service

10. What Happens when you Download a File?
Download
Server
User
File
ISP Local Network

11. What Happens when you Download a File?
Download
Server
User
File
ISP Local Network

12. What Happens when you Download a File?
Download
Server
User
File
ISP Local Network

13. What Happens when you Download a File?
Download
Server
User
File
ISP Local Network

14. What Happens when you Download a File?
Download
Server
User
File
ISP Local Network

15. What Happens when you Download a File?
Download
Server
User
Modified file
ISP Local Network
File

16. What Happens when you Download a File?
Download
Server
User
Modified file
ISP Local Network
File

17. What Happens when you Download a File?
Download
Server
User
Modified file
ISP Local Network
File
Hacker
Hacker
Hacker

18. You could configure your computer to route all traffic through the TOR network.

Problems:
●Internet speed will dramatically drop.
●Difficult to prevent leaks.
●Web browser can also leak information.
●Data leaves the exit node un-encrypted!

Solution:
●Use TOR Browser → Simplest but not best.
●Tails; → Great.
●Or Qubes with whonix → Best.

TOR - The Onion Router