UCSP-Political Variation, and different Ideologies in Politics and Governance like feminism

RyanPanganiban4 15 views 35 slides Oct 15, 2024
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About This Presentation

a set of related beliefs about political theory and policy, A political ideology is a certain set of ethical ideals, principles, doctrines, myths or symbols of a social movement, institution, class or large group, and some Ideologies like feminism , liberalism, socialism, communism, law and governan...


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Political Philosophy - The study of fundamental questions about the state, government, politics, liberty, justice and the enforcement of a legal code by authority.

What is government? FREEDOM Why are governments needed?

Political

sets of ethical ideals , principles, doctrines, myths or symbols of a social movement, institution, class or large group that explains how society should work and offers some political and cultural blueprint for a certain social order. Political Ideology

Liberalism Conservatism Socialism Nationalism Communism Fascism

Liberalism -latin word “ Liber” means “ Free men” - view that sees more need for change and improvement in social relations requiring governmental involvement and that society must be free, if it is possible free from government intervention. ( Moten and Islam 2011)

Conservatism - From the term conservation - A political Philosophy that tends to support the status quo and advocates change only in moderation upholding the value of tradition and seeks to preserve all that is good about the past ( Dooley, 2013)

- A point of view that emphasizes traditional and established institutions and give greater attention to social entities than to individuals having the inclination to oppose any change in political environment .

Socialism - An economic and political doctrine advocating governmental ownership and direction of production and services but which would retain existing institutions as the means of regulating them.

- An Ideology which opposed capitalism and tries to provide a more humane and socially valuable substitute. - Cooperation is preferred over the competition - Social equality is the main way to attain social stability and cohesion ( Heywood, 2011)

Nationalism - promoting the interests of a particular nation particularly with the aim of gaining and maintaining self-governance, or full sovereignty, over the group's homeland. It holds that a nation should govern itself, free from unwanted outside interference, and is linked to the concept of self-determination.

Communism An extreme left- wing ideology based on the revolutionary socialist teaching of Karl Marx, characterized by collective ownership and a planned economy. Thus, each should work to their capability and will receive according to their needs.

Fascism From “ Fasces”, an Italian word, which means a bundle of rods with an axe-blade protruding that signified the authority of magistrates in Imperial Rome ( Heywood, 2011)

A movement that stands for outmoded, repressive social and political conditions rejecting democracy, repudiates constitutionalism and stresses that all values arise from the state against which the individual has no rights.

A system of classifying different political positions upon one or more geometric axes that symbolize independent political dimensions. POLITICAL SPECTRUM

Most long-standing spectra include a right wing and left wing, which originally referred to seating arrangements in the French parliament after the Revolution (1789–99)

Political Identity - A social category refers to the set of attitudes and practices that an individual adheres to in relation to the political systems and actors within his or her society.

Political Party - A group of people that is organized for the purpose of winning government power, by electoral or other means.

Christopher Lawrence "Bong" Go PDP-Laban ( Cusi wing) Emmanuel "Manny" Pacquiao PDP-Laban (Pacquiao wing)- Promdi -PCM Alliance Francisco " Isko Moreno" Domagoso Aksyon Demokratiko Ferdinand "Bongbong" Marcos Jr. Partido Federal ng Pilipinas Panfilo "Ping" Lacson Partido para sa Demokratikong Reporma

Political Party A group of people that is organized for the purpose of winning government power, by electoral or other means