Understanding BIS Full Form and ISI Full Form: Key Standards for Quality Assurance in India

BIS stands for Bureau of Indian Standards, the national body responsible for maintaining quality standards across various industries in India. ISI stands for Indian Standards Institute, the original organization established to promote standardization before BIS took over in 1986. The ISI mark, however, continues to be used as a certification symbol for products meeting Indian standards. Both BIS and ISI play crucial roles in ensuring product quality, consumer safety, and regulatory compliance in the Indian market.

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1. Information available in audio.
Bureau of Indian
Standards (BIS) &
Indian Standards
Institute (ISI)
Presented by: Presto Stantest Pvt. Ltd.

2. Introduction
Purpose: Understand the roles of BIS and ISI in standardizing product quality in
India.
Importance: Standards ensure consumer safety, product reliability, and facilitate
trade.

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What is ISI?
Full Form: Indian Standards
Institute.
Established: 1947 as a registered
society under the Government of
India.
Objective: Develop and promote
standards to ensure product
quality and safety.
ISI Mark: A certification mark
indicating conformity to Indian
standards.​

4. BIS Formation:
Established in 1986, replacing ISI.
Transition from
ISI to BIS
Legal Framework: Governed
by the Bureau of Indian
Standards Act, 1986, and
later the BIS Act, 2016.
Continuity: BIS continues to
use the ISI mark for product
certification.
Need for Change:
Socio-economic developments
necessitated a more robust
standardization body.

5. What is BIS?
Full Form: Bureau of Indian
Standards.
Goal # 1
Develop and publish
Indian Standards.
Goal # 2
Implement conformity
assessment schemes.
Goal # 3
Operate product
certification schemes.
Role: National Standards Body
of India under the Ministry of
Consumer Affairs, Food & Public
Distribution.

6. BIS Certification Process
Application:
Submit application to the nearest BIS office.
Evaluation of manufacturing facilities and quality control processes.
Testing:
Product samples tested in BIS or recognized laboratories.
Certification:
If compliant, license granted to use the ISI mark.
Mandatory Certification:
Certain products like gas cylinders, infant food, etc., require mandatory BIS
certification for public safety.​MPR India Certification+2

7. Benefits of BIS Certification
For Consumers:
Assurance of product quality and safety.
Protection against substandard products.
For Manufacturers:
Enhanced market credibility.
Facilitates access to both domestic and international markets.
Encourages continuous quality improvement.​