SESSION 3 POSSESIVE AND SIMPLE PRESENT OR PRESENT SIMPLE Teacher or Professor: Carlos Alvarez Montalvan
1 We can use possessive adjectives with nouns. Possessive adjectives 1.2 What’s name? This is house. my our I you he she it we you they your his her its your their
Possessive adjectives 1 (she) What’s ____ name? 2 (you) What’s ____ address? 3 (we) Who’s ____ teacher? 4 (I) Where’s ____ phone? 5 (they) I know ___ brother. 6 (he) Mary is ____ girlfriend. What’s her name? What’s your address? Who’s our teacher? Where’s my phone? I know their brother. Mary is his girlfriend. 2 Make the sentences. 1.2
1 We can use the possessive ‘s with nouns or names. My sister’s name is Maggie. Jason’s car is red. 2 ‘s can mean is or possession. My name’s Carla. His sister’s teacher is Scottish. 3 What does ‘s mean in these sentences? 1 Anna’s phone is very expensive. 2 Henry’s very tired. 3 Our teacher’s not here. Possessive ‘s 1.3
1 The Present Simple expresses a fact which is always true or true for a long time. He lives in London. She likes her job. 2 The Present Simple also expresses a habit or a routine. He plays tennis every day. She often walks to school. 3 We add - s after he/she/it . Present Simple he/she/it 2.1 He She It in Paris. she/like dogs = it/often rain = he/work here = She likes dogs. It often rains . He works here. lives
4 We use does in questions. 5 Make the questions. Present Simple he/she/it 2.1 1 where/Carla/work? 2 how much/it/cost? 3 what/he/do after work? 4 when/Andy/get up? Where does Carla work? How much does it cost? What does he do after work? When does Andy get up? Where he she it live? does
6 Yes/No questions can have short answers. 7 Make the questions and the short answers. Present Simple he/she/it 2.1 A Tim/study hard? B √ A school/start at 8 o’clock? B X A she/teach French? B X Does Tim study hard? Yes. he does. Does school start at 8 o’clock? No, it doesn’t. Does she teach French? No, she doesn’t. does Does he she it live in America? in France? Yes, he does. No, she doesn’t. Yes, it does.
1 Most verbs add -s in the third person singular. eat like But go and do are different. They add -es . go do 2 If the verb ends in -s , - sh, or -ch , add -es . finish teach 3 If the verb ends in a consonant + -y , the -y changes to -ies . fly study But if the vowel ends in a vowel + -y , the -y does not change. play 4 have is irregular. have Spelling of the third person singular 2.2 finishes does goes likes eats teaches flies studies plays has
5 Complete the sentences. 1 he/teach English 2 Tanya/go/home after school 3 school/finish at 4 o’clock 4 Chris/study very hard 5 my mother/come from Poland 6 she/have the books Spelling of the third person singular 2.2 He teaches English. Tanya goes home after school. School finishes at 4 o’clock. Chris studies very hard. My mother comes from Poland. She has the books.
Pronouns Mary likes London. She likes it . 2 Change the words in red to pronouns. 1 Diana isn’t married. 2 Maria and I are Italian. 3 Ali lives with his parents . 4 Helen and Joe watch TV a lot. Jack likes cars. He likes them . She isn’t married. We are Italian. He lives with them . They watch TV a lot. 1 Pronouns can replace nouns in a sentence. 2.3