What are the Nitric Acid Hazards CloudSDS.pdf

sayan708639 28 views 8 slides Jun 13, 2024
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About This Presentation

Nitric acid may cause severe health damage if all the associated hazards are not determined quickly. The following points are necessary to gain a thorough understanding of this toxic chemical product. So, check them out.

1) It’s Corrosive:
Nitric acid is extremely corrosive. It’s even capable...


Slide Content

What are the
Nitric Acid
Hazards?
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Nitric acid is extremely corrosive. It’s even
capable of causing severe burns on the
skin. It may cause damage to the eyes and
mucous membranes upon contact. Even a
small amount can lead to painful, serious
injuries that require immediate medical
attention.
It’s Corrosive:

Inhaling nitric acid vapours can be very
harmful to workers or any user handling
them. It may lead to respiratory issues
such as irritation of the nose, throat,
and lungs. Prolonged or high-level
exposure should also be avoided.
It can result in serious conditions like
pulmonary oedema, where fluid
accumulates in the lungs, which can be
life-threatening.
Toxicity:

Nitric acid can react violently with a wide range
of substances. Therefore, it should be stored
safely away from organic materials, metals, and
other chemicals.
These reactions can cause fires, explosions, and
the release of toxic gases. This way, it’s posing
significant risks in places where nitric acid is
used or stored.
Chemical Reactions:

Facilities should follow proper disposal
guidelines for nitric acid. Spills or improper
disposal of nitric acid can cause severe
environmental damage.
That’s why it can contaminate soil and water
sources, which may lead to harmful effects on
plant and animal life. The acid can lower the
pH of water bodies, which makes the
environment uninhabitable for many aquatic
organisms.
Environmental
Impact:

Chronic exposure to nitric acid, even at low
levels, can have lasting health effects and cause
persistent respiratory issues.
For instance, erosion of dental enamel due to
acidic vapours and skin conditions like dermatitis
are some common issues a worker or employee
may experience. Therefore, workers or users
handling nitric acid regularly must use protective
equipment and follow safety protocols to
mitigate these risks.
Long-Term Health
Effects:

Due to prolonged or repeated contact, workers
may face skin rash, pain, ulceration, etc. This
toxic substance can be irritating to the lungs.
Due to repeated exposure, workers may
experience symptoms of bronchitis. Coughing,
phlegm, and shortness of breath are common
issues.
Some Other
Health Effects:

Thank You
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