001-Concept of Halal, Haram & Istihalah.pdf

Its help to know about halal and haram concept

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Concept of Halal & Haram
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Concept of Halal
Quran as book of Law.
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3. Halal and Haram in Quran
Mankind! eat of whatsoever is, the earth, lawful, and clean and follow not the footsteps of Satan; verily he is an enemy unto you
manifest. (168) [Al-Baqarah; Quran]
ےک ناطیش روا ۔ؤاھک ہو ںیہ بیط للاح ںیم نیمز ںیزیچ وج وگول
ےہ نمشد لاھک اراہمت ہو ۔ولچ ہن رپ ںومدق(۱۶۸)
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you who believe! Eat of the lawful things that We have provided you with, and be grateful to Allâh, if it is indeed He Whom you
worship. (172). He has forbidden you only the Maitah (dead animals), and blood, and the flesh of swine, and that which is
slaughtered as a scrifice for others than Allâh (or has been slaughtered for idols, on which Allâh's Name has not been mentioned
while slaughtering). But if one is forced by necessity without willful disobedience nor transgressing due limits, then there is no sin
on him. Truly, Allâh is Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful. (173) [Al-Baqarah; Quran]
وک نا ںیہ ںیئامرف اطع وک مت ےن مہ ںیزیچ ہزیکاپ وج نامیا لہا ےا
سا وت وہ ےدنب ےک یہ ادخ رگا روا ؤاھک(ںوتمعن یک ) یھب رکش اک
ورک ادا(۱۷۲) اک روس روا وہل روا روناج اوہ ارم رپ مت ےن سا
ےئاج اراکپ مان اک روا یسک اوس ےک ادخ رپ زیچ سج روا تشوگ
ےئاجوہ راچان وج ںاہ ےہ ایدرک مارح( ہکیطرشب ) ینامرفان یک ادخ
دح روا ےرک ہن(ترورض )ےئاج لکن ہن رہاب ےس ہانگ ھچک رپ سا
لااو ےنشخب ادخ کشےب ۔ںیہن(روا ) ےہ لااو ےنرک محر(۱۷۳)
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5. Say thou: I find not in that which hath been revealed unto me aught forbidden unto an eater that eateth thereof, except it be
carcass, or blood poured forth, or flesh of swine, for that verily is foul, or an abomination over which is invoked the name of
other than that of Allah. Then whosoever is driven thereto, neither lusting nor transgressing, verily thy Lord is Forgiving,
Merciful. (145) [Al-Anam; Quran]
ےسج زیچ یئوک ںیم نا ںیہ ےئوہ لزان رپ ھجم ماکحا وج ہک وہک
روناج اوہ ارم ہو ہک ےک سا زجب اتاپ ںیہن مارح ےئاھک لااو ےناھک
ک ہانگ یئوک ای ںیہ کاپان بس ہی ہک تشوگ اک روس ای وہل اتہب ای ی
رگا روا وہ ایگ ایل مان اک روا یسک اوس ےک ادخ رپ سا ہک وہ زیچ
ےس دح ہن روا ےرک ینامرفان وت ہن نکیل ےئاج وہ روبجم یئوک
ےئاج لکن رہاب ےہ نابرہم لااو ےنشخب راگدرورپ اراہمت وت(۱۴۵)
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Satan's plan is (but) to excite enmity and hatred between you, with intoxicants and gambling, and hinder you from the
remembrance of Allah, and from prayer: will ye not then abstain? (91) [Al-Maidah; Quran]
سپآ ےراہمت ببس ےک ےئوج روا بارش ہک ےہ اتہاچ ہی وت ناطیش
زامن روا ےس دای یک ادخ ںیہمت روا ےد اولڈ شجنر روا ینمشد ںیم
وک مت وت ےد کور ےس(ےس ںوماک نا )ےئیہاچ انہر زاب(۹۱)
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7. Forbidden to you (for food) are: dead meat, blood the flesh of swine, and that on which hath been invoked the name of other than
Allah, that which hath been killed by strangling, or by a violent blow, or by a headlong fall, or by being gored to death; that which
hath been (partly) eaten by a wild animal; unless ye are able to slaughter it (in due form); that which is sacrificed on stone (altars);
(forbidden) also is the division (of meat) by raffling with arrows: that is impiety. This day have those who reject Faith given up all hope
of your religion: yet fear them not but fear Me. This day have I perfected your religion for you, completed my favour upon you, and
have chosen for you Islam as your religion. But if any is forced by hunger, with no inclination to transgression, Allah is indeed Oft-
Forgiving Most Merciful. (3) [Al-Maidah; Quran]
روا روناج اوہ ارم رپ مت(اتہب ) اوس ےک ادخ رپ زیچ سج روا تشوگ اک روس روا وہل
ٹوچ وج روا ےئاج رم رک ٹھگ لاگ روناج وج روا ےئاج اراکپ مان اک روا یسک
ہی ےئاج رم رک گل گنیس وج روا ےئاج رم رک رگ وج روا ےئاج رم رک گل
مت وک سج رگم ۔ںیئاھک ڑاھپ ےدنرد وک سج یھب روناج ہو روا ںیہ مارح بس
(ےلہپ ےس ےنرم )ےئاج ایک حبذ رپ ناھت وج یھب روناج ہو روا ولرک حبذ ہی روا
ہانگ بس ہی ورک مولعم تمسق ےس ںوساپ ہک یھب(ماک ےک ) ےراہمت رفاک جآ ںیہ
وہر ےترڈ ےس یھجم روا ورڈ تم ےس نا وت ںیہ ےئگ وہ دیماان ےس نید(روا )
ںید رک یروپ رپ مت ںیتمعن ینپا روا اید رک لماک نید اراہمت ےئل ےراہمت ےن مہ جآ
ےئاج وہ راچان ںیم کوھب صخش وج ںاہ ایک دنسپ نید وک ملاسا ےئل ےراہمت روا
(ہکیطرشب ) ےہ نابرہم لااو ےنشخب ادخ وت وہ ہن لئام فرط یک ہانگ(۳)
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8. Those who follow the Messenger, the unlettered prophet, whom they find mentioned in their own (Scriptures);― in the Law
and the Gospel;― for he commands them what is just and forbids them what is evil: he allows them as lawful what is good
(and pure) and prohibits them from what is bad (and impure); He releases them from their heavy burdens and from the yokes
that are upon them. So it is those who believe in him honour, him, help him, and follow the Light which is sent down with
him― it is they who will prosper." (157) [Al-A’raf; Quran]
وج ہو(دمحمﷺ ) لوسر(الله )یمُا یبن وج یک ںیہ ےترک یوریپ ںیہ
نج(فاصوا ےک ) اوہ اھکل ںیم لیجنا روا تاروت ںاہ ےنپا ہو وک
ےس ماک ےرب روا ںیہ ےتید مکح اک ماک کین ںیہنا ہو ۔ںیہ ےتاپ
روا ںیہ ےترک للاح ےیل ےک نا وک ںوزیچ کاپ روا ۔ںیہ ےتکور
ںیہ ےتارہٹ مارح رپ نا وک ںوزیچ کاپان روا ھجوب ےس رپ نا روا
نا وج قوط(رس ےک ) رپ(ںیم ےلگ روا ) وج وت ۔ںیہ ےتراتا ےھت
روا ۔ید ددم ںیہنا روا یک تقافر یک نا روا ےئلا نامیا رپ نا گول
دارم یہو ۔یک یوریپ یک سا ےہ اوہ لزان ھتاس ےک نا رون وج
ںیہ ےلاو ےناپ(۱۵۷)
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Halal
✓Things or actions permitted by Laws of Islam
✓The food or its ingredients do not contain any parts or products of
animals that are non-Halaal
✓or products of animals which are not slaughtered according to the Laws
of Islam;
✓The food does not contain any ingredients that are “Haraam” or “Najis”
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✓The food is safe and not harmful for human health;
✓The food is not prepared, processed or manufactured using equipment
contaminated with things that are “Haraam” or ” Najis”;
✓The food or its ingredients do not contain any human parts or their
derivatives;
✓During its preparation, processing, packaging, storage or transportation,
the food does not come into contact with any Haraam or Najis items
that can contaminate it.
Halal
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Haram
Prohibited by The Holy Quran and Sunnah that include:
-Halaal animals but not slaughtered in compliance with the Shariah
requirements
-Blood (flowing), bladder, gallbladder, glands
-Intoxicating products such as wine, liquor etc.
-Things abominable to human beings, for example, nasal secretion, insects,
pests, etc.
-Human parts and human derivatives such as hair, nail, etc.
-Things that are Najis (i.e. filthy) as per Shariah laws such as faeces, urine,
etc.
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All the animals that have been prohibited in express terms by the Holy’
Quran such as swine/ pig/ boar; carrion with all its types or forms e.g.
dead Halaal animals, strangled animals, etc.;
Animals slaughtered in the name of, or dedicated to, anybody/thing other
than ALLAH TA’ALA.
All the animals or birds that have been prohibited in the Sunnah such as
donkey, Jalalah (i.e. the animal that eats filthy things and whose meat, as a
result of eating filthy things, gives bad smell).
All pests/insects and land animals that, from the Shariah point of view, do
not have blood at all, or do have blood but the kind that does not flow, for
example, fly, mosquito, lizard, snake, rat, etc.
Haram Animals
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Insects are Haram (except Locust)
All the carnivorous and fierce animals that have flowing blood and bite or
prey their target with their fangs, examples being lions, wolves, panthers,
tigers, foxes, dogs, bears and other similar animals.
All amphibians i.e. animals living both on land and in water such as
crocodiles, turtles and frogs.
Haram Animals
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Makrooh
Makrooh means disliked in Shariah. There are two categories of Makrooh:
Makrooh-e-Tahreemi: It is disliked in Shariah and is very close to
Haraam.
Makrooh-e-Tanzeehi: It is disliked in Shar’iah and is very close to
Halaal. It is better to avoid it.
Jalalah
Animal that eats Najis things and whose meat, as a result of eating Najis things,
gives bad smell.
Farmed Halaal animals which are intentionally and continually fed with Najis
feed.
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15. 14Dr. Junaid Akbar
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Masbooh, Najis, Al-Maita
Mashbooh: 'doubtful' or 'suspected'; when it is unclear whether the product in
question is Halaal or Haraam.
Najis: abominable in itself from the Shariah point of view or is contaminated
with such substances, for example, any discharge from the orifices of human
beings or animals such as urine, excreta, blood, vomit, pus, etc. and any other
thing coming in contact with such substances.
Al-Maita: An animal which has died without being slaughtered. This includes
the pieces cut from the animal before it is slaughtered.
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Zabah & Nahr
Zabah: Cutting of the trachea, esophagus and jugular veins
Nahr: It consists in plunging a knife in the point between core of the neck
and the chest (libah) to the beginning of chest. Slaughtering camel is only
accepted by Nahr.
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18. 17Dr. Junaid Akbar
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Istihalah
✓Chemical & Physical transformation of state

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Thank you very much
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