08 perkembangan Geologi di Indonesia.pptx

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1. Geologi INDONESIA Letak

2. Sukamto dan Purbo-Hadiwidjoyo (1993): “Dari segi ilmu kebumian, Indonesia benar-benar merupakan daerah yang sangat menarik. Kepentingannya terletak pada rupa buminya, jenis dan sebaran endapan mineral serta energi yang terkandung di dalamnya, keterhuniannya, dan ketektonikaannya.…”

3. mod. Hallll ((21091992)) Lempeng Hindia Lempeng Eurasia Lempeng Pasifik Lempeng Filipina Lempeng Australia Tataan Tektonik Lempeng Indonesia Masa Kini

4. Pertemuan lempeng merupakan wilayah kegempaan dan gunung api Gempa Erupsi Gunungapi Newsweek (Dec. 2005)

5. Hamilton (1979)

6. Geologi INDONESIA Potensi SDA

7. Kontrol Tektonik Lempeng atas Sumber Daya Hamblin & Christiansen (2009)

8. Carlile, Mitchell, Garwin compiled by Awang Harun Satyana20 March 2021 Gold and Copper: Deposits and Prospects

9. Proven and Prospective Petroleum Areas in Indonesia Howes & Tisnawijaya (1995)

10. Darmaet al. (2010) Lapangan Geotermal Produksi dan Dapat Dikembangkan di Indonesia Produksi Dapat dikembangkan

11. Recent Volcanoes Most of the Recent volcanism relate to subduction Hall (2005)

12. Geologi INDONESIA Sejarah

13. Rekonstruksi Pembentukan Kepulauan Indonesia

14. Scotese (2016)

15. Scotese (2016)

16. Scotese (2016)

17. Scotese (2016)

18. Scotese (2016)

19. Scotese (2016)

20. Scotese (2016)

21. Scotese (2016)

22. Scotese (2016)

23. Scotese (2016)

24. Scotese (2016)

25. Scotese (2016)

26. Scotese (2016)

27. Scotese (2016)

28. Scotese (2016)

29. Geologi INDONESIA Warisan

30. Tsunami Aceh, 26 Des. 2004 - Awang Satyana, June 2021 Newsweek (Des. 2005) Liputan6

31. Merdeka.com Rampino& Self (1992) Bowen (2012) Oppenheimer (2003) Danau Toba, Erupsi Katastrofik 74 Ka - Awang Satyana, June 2021

32. Tempo.co minanews.net tagar.id Kastara.id Pulau Natuna - Awang Satyana, June 2021

33. Tokong belayar, Granit Anambas, 80-70 juta tahun, pulau terluar teritorial foto: Johannes Karundeng

34. Granit Natuna (100-70 juta tahun) foto: Johannes Karundeng

35. Gage & Wing (1980), Katili(1980), Pulunggono(1985) Singkep-Sutisnaet al. (1994) Karimun Karimun-Cameron et al. (1982) Batam Anambas Batam-Kusnamaet al. (1994) Natuna Anambas-Samodra(1995) Natuna-Hakim & Suryono(1994) On the Origins of Sumatran to Riau Islands Granites: PetrotectonicStudy –Awang Satyana& Johannes Karundeng Further Research!

36. bpbd.solokkota.go.id bobo.grid.id Tribunnews.com Ngarai Sianok Gn. Marapi, 2891 m Danau Singkarak, dalam 149 m Topografi Sesar Sumatra - Awang Satyana, June 2021

37. liputan6 Liputan6 indephedia.com youtube youtube youtube Fosil Kerang Fosil Pandan Merangin Jambi, fosil flora 300-275 Ma - Awang Satyana, June 2021

38. Travel Kompas Belitung Bangka Granit Bangka-Belitung, 200 Ma - Awang Satyana, June 2021

39. Gn. Krakatau Newsweek (Des. 2005) Escher (1919, 1948) Gn. Anak Krakatau (Juli2018) Gn. Anak Krakatau (Juli2018) Gn. Anak Krakatau (Jan. 2019) Gn. Anak Krakatau (Juli 2018) - Awang Satyana, June 2021 Ferry Yustiana Ferry Yustiana

40. Ciletuh Kompleks Subduksi Purba Ciletuh, Sukabumi Geotrek Indonesia geologycafe.com Amfi teater Ciletuh Amfiteater Ciletuh Sekis Hijau SekuensOfiolit Gabro Lava Bantal - Awang Satyana, June 2021

41. karangsambung.lipi.go.id GNFI Hall (2014) Lava bantaldan rijang-gampingmerah Rijang-gamping merah terdeformasi Kompleks Subduksi Kapur Bawah Luk Ulo/Karangsambung - Awang Satyana, June 2021

42. Super Adventure Google Earth Lawu Liman manusialembah Liputan6 Gn. Ceremai(3078 m) Merbabu Merapi Gn. Slamet(3428 m) Gn. Semeru(3676 m) Jalur GunungapiKuarterJawa - Awang Satyana, June 2021

43. www.wikiwand.co m www.wikiwand.com jatimnow.com www.wikiwand.com Gn. Bromo Yadya Kasada di Gunung Bromo Erupsi Bromo 22 Januari 2011 Acocella (2007) Kaldera Bromo-Tengger - Awang Satyana, June 2021

44. (Soeria-Atmadja et al, 1994) Jalur Gunung api Purba Jawa (PegununganSelatan), 30-20 Ma - Awang Satyana, Juli2021 JAWA BARAT YOGYAKARTA JAWA TIMUR Smyth et al. (2008)

45. Forestier (2007) Ansyori (2010) Batu gamping Miosen Pegunungan Selatan Jawa dan Hunian Manusia Purba Manusia Song Terus Pegunungan Selatan, Yogyakarta Pegunungan Selatan, Yogyakarta - Awang Satyana, June 2021

46. Prabowo (2020) Prabowo (2020) Kars Sangkulirang, Mangkalihat–HunianPurba - Awang Satyana, June 2021

47. Sumber Daya Kalimantan (Moss and Chambers, 2000) Media Indonesia) Sungai Barito Tambang.co.id Tambang emasbersejarah, Kalimantan Barat CIFOR Tambang batubara, Kalimantan Timur Warta Ekonomi Pengeboran lepas pantai Bisnis.com Kalimantan Timur Hamilton (1979) Geologi Kalimantan Fisiografi Kalimantan Kalimantan, PulauBesar dan Kaya - Awang Satyana, June 2021

48. Mid-Miocene Hall (2014) Pliocene Nugraha (2020) Hall (2012) Guritnoet al. (1996) Sulawesi: Benturan Sundaland vs. Australian - Awang Satyana, June 2021

49. Nugraha (2020) GunungSoputan Kars TonasaMaros PerbukitanvolkanikEnrekang Kep. Banggai Dataran Poso SerpentinitSulawesi Tenggara Sindonews topindonesiaholidays Celebes Nugraha (2020) Nugraha (2020) Eloratour Sulawesi: Aneka Topografidan Batuan - Awang Satyana, June 2021

50. Distribution areas of monkeys, frogs and tree geckos in Sulawesi, once lived in separated islands, now due to island collision assembling Sulawesi, live in together in island of Sulawesi. Ape/ monkey macaque came from Kalimantan/Java. Hornbill bird is western Indonesia large bird with specialized development in Sumatra, Jawaand Kalimantan islands. Anoa is dwarf buffalo of western Indonesia due to island dwarfism. Cuscus is typical fauna of eastern Indonesia and Papua MacKinnon (1992) anoa water buffalo Kontrol Geologi atasFauna Sulawesi -Awang Satyana, June 2021 Pattern of faunal blocks/regions Island dwarfism Faunal distribution of Sulawesi Island Pattern of collision of terranes Evans et al., (2003) Ripley (1976) Wallace (1876) Zoogeographical Regionsof Indonesia

51. PadarIsland, Flores: early Miocene submarine volcanicsinterbedded with coeval carbonates GeologiBali-Nusa Tenggara Hamilton (1979) KalderaGn. Tambora, Sumbawa Reddit Gn. Batur dan kalderanya, Bali urlauberinfos.com Intrepid Travel Deni Sugandi Ferry Yustiana Endapangunungapipurba, Sumbawa Barat Ferry Yustiana Endapangunungapipurba, Sumbawa Barat Gn. Rinjanidan kalderannya, Lombok Bali-Nusa Tenggara, gunung api purba dan gunung api Kuarter - Awang Satyana, June 2021

52. SAMALAS TAMBORA ErupsiTambora1815 M Sulfate content of volcanic eruption and temperature drop Rachmat(2016) Campbell (2017) ErupsiSamalas1257 M Erupsi Katastrofik Samalas dan Tambora - Awang Satyana, June 2021

53. Antarctica Greenland Pompeii of the East Rachmatet al. (2014) www.researchgate.net Wood (2014) www.scied.ucar.edu Oppenheimer (2003) Tambora1815 AD Effect to Environment & Life - Awang Satyana, June 2021

54. National Geographic Indonesia (April 2005) Komodo Varanus komodoensis Homo floresiensis Liang Bua, 50 Ka Stegodon Lembah Soa Luxurylaunches NGI (April 2005) NGI (April 2005) Flores, NTT: Land of Gigantism & Dwarfism - Awang Satyana, June 2021

55. GeologiBali-Nusa Tenggara Hamilton (1979) Waimarang, Upper Miocene carbonates Wairinding, hilly savanna of Pliocene carbonates Watuparunu, Pliocene mass transport complex SOUTH SULAWESI Sumba , Escaped from South Sulawesi - Awang Satyana, June 2021 Ferry Yustiana Pinterest Ferry Yustiana

56. Hall and Wilson (2000) Harris (2011) Strongly deformed Lower Cretaceous deepwaterdeposits of Nakfunuradiolarian shales, north of Soe. Steeply dipping Triassic Aitutuouter shelf limestones, north of Soe. Model of collision of Timor & Australia Timor, Collision in the Making, since 5 Ma - Awang Satyana, June 2021

57. http:///visi-maritim-indonesia-bagaimana-dengan.html

58. themarinediaries van Gorsel(2018) coastal care Coral Triangle Ecoregions Rainforest Cruises Coral Triangle Ecoregions: East Indonesia - Awang Satyana, June 2021

59. indonesiatraveler. id Pesisir ARSY Tours & Travel Kadidiri Paradise Tidakapa’pa detikTravel Okezone Travel DDEERRAAWAAN SPERMONDE TOGIAN WAKATOBI RAJA AMPAT BANDA Sea Resorts of East Indonesia - Awang Satyana, June 2021

60. Hamilton (1979)

61. darmadhitama beritapapua.id Hall (2007) Hall (2007) CarstenszPyramid 4884 mdpl Google Earth PegununganTengah Papua: BenturanAustralia vs. Pasifik - Awang Satyana, June 2021

62. Pegunungan di tepi Lembah Baliem, batugamping dolomitan. foto: Johannes Karundeng