15.-Gene-Therapy.pptx .....................

about gene therapy

1. GROUP 3 JOSEPH C. BACAN CHRISTIAN JAY B. DULAY RENZ DEXTER M. REYES

2. Gene Therapy Sample Footer Text 2/8/20XX 2

3. WHAT DO YOU THINK IS THE GENE THERAPY? 2/8/20XX Sample Footer Text 3

4. Medical science has detected many human diseases related to defective genes. These types of diseases are not curable by traditional methods like taking readily available medicines. Gene therapy is a potential method to either treat or cur3e genetic-related human illness. Sample Footer Text 2/8/20XX 4

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6. Human gene therapy was actually first realize in 1971 when the first recombinant DNA experiments were planned. It can be simply viewed as insertion foreign DNA into a patients' tissue that hope to successfully eradicate the targeted disease. Without a doubt, gene therapy is the most promising yet possibly unfavorable medical field being studied. Sample Footer Text 2/8/20XX 6

7. Basic Process Replacement of mutated gene that causes disease with a healthy copy of the gene. Inactivation of mutated gene that is functioning improperly Introducing s new gene into the body to help fight a disease Sample Footer Text 2/8/20XX 7

8. Two types of Gene Therapy The idea of gene therapy is based on correcting a disease at its root; fixing the abnormal genes that appear to certain diseases. Somatic Gene Therapy Germ-line Gene Therapy Sample Footer Text 2/8/20XX 8

9. Somatic Gene Therapy Somatic Gene Therapy involves the manipulation of genes in cells that will be helpful to the patient but not inherited to the next generation Affects only the targeted cells in the patient. Short-lived because the cells of most tissues ultimately die and are replaced by new cells. Sample Footer Text 2/8/20XX 9

10. Germ-line Gene Therapy Germ-line Gene Therapy which involves the genetic modification of germ cells or the origin cells that will pass the change on the next generation. Controversy Some people view this type of therapy as unnatural, and liken it to “playing God” Sample Footer Text 2/8/20XX 10

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12. Stem Cell Gene Therapy Stem cells are mother cells that have the potential to become any type of cell in the body. One of the main characteristics of stem cells is their ability to self-renew or multiply maintaining the potential to develop into other types of cells. Stem cells can become cells of the blood, heart, bones, skin, muscles, brain, among others Sample Footer Text 2/8/20XX 12

13. Stem cells are derived from different sources. Two of which are Embryonic Stem Cells Somatic Stem Cells Sample Footer Text 2/8/20XX 13

14. Sample Footer Text 2/8/20XX 14 Embryonic Stem Cells – ESC are derived from a four-or five-day-old human embryo that is in the blastocyst phase development. The embryos are usually extras that have been created in IVF (in vitro fertilization) clinics where several eggs are fertilized in a test tube then implanted into a woman

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17. Somatic stem cells – SSC are cells that exist throughout the body after embryonic development and are found inside of different types of tissue. They are remain in a non-dividing state for years until activated by disease or tissue injury. Sample Footer Text 2/8/20XX 17

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19. Summury Two types of Gene Therapy Somatic Gene Therapy Germ-line Gene Therapy Two types of stem cell Embryonic Stem Cells Somatic Stem Cells Sample Footer Text 2/8/20XX 19

20. GOD BLESS!!! 2/8/20XX Sample Footer Text 20