InventIon
s of the
1920’s
By
Megan Deetscreek
and
Sarah Dubin
Band-Aid (1920)
Invented by Earle Dickson
Dickson’s inspiration: To help
his accident-prone wife
Invention: A piece of tape
with a small slice of gauze in
the middle.
Company that mass produced
his product: “Johnson and
Johnson”
Dickinson Original Job:
Employed in a company that
made gauze and tape
(“Johnson and Johnson”)
The Traffic Light
1920
Invented by William Potts from Detroit
Michigan
Invention: The worlds first 4-way, 3
color traffic light composed of red,
amber and green lights and thirty-
seven dollars worth of wire
Potts’ Original Job: Police Officer
Where the light was located: The
corner of Woodward and Michigan
Avenues in Detroit
Invented by Alexandre F. Godefoy
The first true hair dryer came on the
market in 1920
Interesting fact: The first hair dryer was
a vacuum cleaner, women connected
a hose to the exhaust of their vacuum.
The faults of the original hair dryer:
1. Extremely large
2. Heavy
3. Frequently over heated
The Automobile
(1920)
First Model: Ford Model T
Powered: newly powered by gas power
Affects on people: Created more jobs,
better transportation, and cultural changes.
Henry Ford later founded the Ford
Company
Lie Detector
1921
Invented by
John Larson
Used in police
interrogation
and
investigation
How it works:
records several
different body
responses
Description: a
series of
different
sensors are
attached to
the body, and
as the
polygraph
measures
changes in
breathing,
blood pressure,
pulse, and
perspiration.
Water Skiing 1922
Inveted by Ralph Samuelson of Minnesota
Porposed the idea that if it was possible to
ski on snow than it was possible to ski on
water.
First attempted: on Lake Pepin in Lake
City, Minnesota.
Discovery: Leaning backwards with ski
tips up leads to successful water skiing.
First water ski jump: July 8
th
using a
greased 4' x 16' ramp.
First patented in 1925 by Fred Walter
Invented by Leo Gerstenzang
Invention: a piece of cotton wrapped around a
toothpick. Later the toothpick was replaced
with white card board.
Original name: “Baby Gays”
Inspiration: His wife who used the make shift
Q-tips to clean their baby’s ears.
Original Job: started the “Infant Novelty
Company”
Frozen food (1923)
Invented by Clarence
Birdseye
Invention: Packaged
food into waxed
cardboard boxes.
Involved a $7 electric
fan, buckets of brine,
and cakes of ice, that
resulted in flash-
freezing
Preserved goods: froze
vegetables, fruits,
seafood, and meat.
Original Job: a fur
trader
The Dial Telephone
First appeared in Toronto in 1924
The Handset with mouth piece and
earphone came into use in 1927
By 1929 the phone became widely
used
Range: across town, across canada
or across the sea on a “Pay when
billed”basis.
The Loud Speaker (1924)
Invented by:
Chester W. Rice
and Edward
Washburn Kellogg
Sold to consumers
under the name of
“Radiola” in 1926
Superior to
anything
previously
invented by
lowering sound
distortion, and
improving audio
quality
Invented by: Edwin Perkins of Omaha Nebraska
Invention: Kool- Aid, originally named “Fruit smack”,
then later named “Kool –Ade” Until the present name
was released.
Original Flavors: Cherry, Lemon-Lime, Grape, Orange,
Root Beer, Strawberry, and Raspberry.
The product was originally a liquid substance (syrup)
however the costly product was very breakable,
leading to the invention of flavored powder ( add water
to)
Perkins Original Job: A Chemist who owned the
company “Perkins Product Company” a business that
sold perfumes and calling cards.
Pez Candy
Invented in 1927 in
Vienna, Austria
Edward Haas III was a
candy man that invented
Pez candy
The name Pez came
from the german word,
phefferminz, which
means peppermint
At first, it was a breath
mint for adults, as an
alternative for smoking
Not until the 1940’s Pez
became fruity flavors
Dubble Bubble Bubblegum
(1928)
Invented by Walter E. Diemer
Inspiration: playing around with new gum
recipes.
Differences from Normal Gum: Double
Bubble Gum was less sticky and more
stretchy
What was the price? I penny per piece.
Why was Double Bubble Gum Pink?
1. pink was the food coloring available.