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AnantaKumarNandi 18 views 22 slides Jul 29, 2024
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About This Presentation

Mechanical engineering


Slide Content

CAMELLIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY & MANAGEMENT
DEPARTMENT OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
TOPIC-CREATIVITY
NAME :ANANTAKUMARNANDI
ROLL NO.:25700722037
REG. NO.:222570120277 OF 2022-23
SUBJECT :
HUMANITIES-I (EFFECTIVE TECHNICAL COMMUNICATION) {HM-HU501}
YEAR :3RD
SEM :5TH

PRESENTATION ON
CREATIvITY

DEFINITIONS OF CREATIVITY
Creativity is a mental process involving the
generations of new ideas or concepts or new
association between existing ideas or concepts.
Creativity involves the generation of new ideas
or the recombination of known elements into
something new, providing valuable solutions to a
problem.

OBJECTIVES OF CREATIVITY
Main objectives of a creative thinking process is to
think beyond existing boundaries,
to break away from rational, conventional ideas and
formalised procedures,
to rely on the imagination, the divergent, the random
and to consider
multiple solutions and alternatives

CREATIVE TECHNIQUES
1.Analytical Techniques And Intuitive Techniques.
2.Creativity In Individuals, And Techniques, Which Generate
Creativity In Groups.
3 Divergent Thinking And Convergent Thinking.

Main points to increase or encourage
creativity in a company are:
To Be Happy, To Have Fun
Keep Channels Of Communication Open
Trust, Failure Accepted
Contacts With External Sources Of Information
Independence, Initiatives Taken
Support Participatory Decision-making And Employees’ Contribution
Experiment With New Ideas

The Quality Of Creative Thinking
Can Be Judged By Three Criteria
Productivity.
Originality.
Flexibility

The 10 Mental Blocks To Creativity
Concepts are adapted from Van Oech’s book, A Whack On The
Side Of The Head.
1. One “Right Answer”.
2. Logic Can Kill Creativity.
3. Be Creative –Break Some Rules
4.Be Creative –Is That Practical?
5. Play Is Creative.

TWO PHASES OF CREATIVITY
Creativity can be divided into two phases of
thinking:
Divergent thinking
Convergent thinking

DIVERGENT THINKING
Is the ability to find many possible answers to a
particular problem. Guilford (1950).
Divergent thinkingis a thought process or method used to
generate creative ideas by exploring many possible
solutions
.
Divergent thinking typically occurs in a spontaneous, free-
flowing manner, such that many ideas are generated in an
emergent cognitive fashion
.

ACTIVITIES WHICH PROMOTE
DIVERGENT THINKING
Creating Lists Of Questions,
Setting Aside Time For Thinking And Meditation,
Brainstorming.
Subject Mapping / "Bubble Mapping",
Keeping A Journal,
Creating Artwork, And Free Writing.

CONVERGENT THINKING
The term convergent thinking was coined by J.P.Guilford, a
psychologist well known foe his research on creativity.
Convergent thinking involves the pursuit of predetermined a
goal, usually in linear progression and using highly focused
problem solving techniques.
Convergent thinkingquestions are those which represent the
analysis and integration of given or remembered information.
They lead you to an expected end result or answer.

Personality Assessment Instruments
Used in the Field of Creativity
Age
range
Administrati
on
StructureTheoretical
background and
purpose
Instrument
Widely
used in
adults
Self-
assessment
or by
observers,
10 to 15
minutes
300 item
list of
adjectives
measures
37 traits
Adjectives
describe a
person’s
attributes,
‘actual’ & ‘ideal’
self;
identification
of potentially
creative persons
Adjective
Checklist
(ACL)

Personality Assessment Instruments
Used in the Field of Creativity
Age
rang
e
Adminis
tration
StructureTheoretical
background and
purpose
Instrument
12
year
s
and
older
Self
report
20–40
minutes
Comprises two
tests: Something
About Myself
(SAM)
What Kind of
Person Are You?
(WKOPAY)
Measures artistic
inclination, intelligence,
individuality, sensitivity,
initiative, and self
strength;
imagination,
appeal to authority, self
confidence,
inquisitiveness,
and awareness of others.
Khatena-
Torrance
Creative
Perception
Inventory

Personality Assessment Instruments
Used in the Field of Creativity
Age
rang
e
Administrati
on
StructureTheoretical
background and
purpose
Instrument
14
years
and
older
166 multiple
choice
items
16
different
personality
types
Uses the Jungian
dichotomies
of introversion/
extroversion,
sensing/intuiting,
thinking/feeling,
perceiving/judging
Myers-
Briggs Type
Indicator

Personality Assessment Instruments
Used in the Field of Creativity
Age
range
Administ
ration
StructureTheoretical
background and
purpose
Instrument
Teens
and
adults
32 itemsAdaptation/
Innovation
continuum
Evaluates differences
in preferred styles of
problem-solving and
creativity:
adaptors improve
things; innovators do
things differently
KirtonAdaptation
Innovation
Inventory (KAI)

CONCLUSION
creativity, Ability to produce something new through
imaginative skill, whether a new solution to a problem,
a new method or device, or a new artistic object or
form. The term generally refers to a richness of ideas
and originality of thinking. Psychological studies of
highly creative people have shown that many have a
strong interest in apparent disorder, contradiction, and
imbalance, which seem to be perceived as
challenges.

REFERENCES
How Generative AI Can Augment Human Creativity". Harvard
Business Review. 2023-06-16. ISSN 0017-8012. Retrieved 2023-06-
20.
https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0149206314527128
https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0149206319827088
https://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/science-and-technology/oslo-
manual-2018_9789264304604-en
https://www.britannica.com/summary/creativity#:~:text=creati
vity%2C%20Ability%20to%20produce%20something,ideas%20an
d%20originality%20of%20thinking.
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