sartaj.hussain
Purchasing Power Risk:Purchasing Power Risk:
sartaj.hussain
Purchasing Power Risk:Purchasing Power Risk:
Assume that you lend/invest Rs 100 to your
friend/in a security today, for a period of one year
at a rate of interest/expected return of 10% per
annum.
What is your return,
8.if prices remain stable,
9.and if the prices change? Assume that cost of
living index rises to 112 from a base of 100.
sartaj.hussain
Purchasing Power Risk:Purchasing Power Risk:
•We may lend or borrow money.
•Both the positions assume risk.
sartaj.hussain
:
Forex Risk
☼
Expos ure in various
Expos ure in various
.
c urre nc ie s
.
c urre nc ie s
☼
Inc re as e d volatility in
Inc re as e d volatility in
c urre nc y
c urre nc y
.
pric e s
.
pric e s
sartaj.hussain
Foreign exchange
:
risk Forms
☻
Transaction Exposure
Transaction Exposure
☻
Translation Exposure
Translation Exposure
☻
Economic Exposure
Economic Exposure
sartaj.hussain
Transaction
Transaction
:
Exposure
:
Exposure
• .
Time zone gap
.
Time zone gap
• .
Curre nc y diffe re nc e
.
Curre nc y diffe re nc e
• .
Fluc tuating Curre nc ie s
.
Fluc tuating Curre nc ie s
sartaj.hussain
Translation
Translation
ExposureExposure
• .
Ge ographic al Variations
.
Ge ographic al Variations
• .
Bus ine s s Cons olidations
.
Bus ine s s Cons olidations
sartaj.hussain
:
Economic Exposure
:
Economic Exposure
/
Im p a c t o f in te re s t ra te s in fla tio n o n th e
/
Im p a c t o f in te re s t ra te s in fla tio n o n th e
e x c h a n g e ra te
e x c h a n g e ra te
sartaj.hussain
Operational Risk:Operational Risk:
Potential loss arising as a result of
inadequate or failed internal processes,
people and systems or from external
events.”