русский язык 4 класс канакина, горецкий ч2

Учебники

1. SY

B.II. Kanaxnna B.T. Topenknú

2. Yacmu peuu

Mma cymrecTBHTEIBHOE o6osnauaer npexmer

is CA
we ee
x. p.

xp. '
e: 1 en.
now o ac
à Le cka. Be oxa.

karım?
M. De

€ xopomt! exe 4. Apyrom

T.n.

Kakoit?
mp
emo en. Oraane
In.

Mecroumenne ykassınaer ua ayo, npexmer

Len. len.
Ose om >)

M.n. u.n.

Taaroaı o603nauaer xeñermne npenmera

meonp. dp. npou.up. I — m. po
Sana

CKA3ATb — Casal m. Po
Lo] — ep. p.

nacr. np. Oyx mp. Dem
snraleuis), ram ¡Cn a

enp.
macr.np- Ga mp. en,

OOS, yous] <n

Henp.

ÉBE) E

8
3

REED

3. LUKOJIA POCCUM O,oc

B.II. Kanaxuna B.T.Topeuknä

Pyccknü

& ASHIK

Yaeounk
suis OGuLeoGpaszoBaTesIbHBIX
oprannsaunii

B apyx sactax

acts 2

Pexomendosano
Munucmepcmoos
06pasosanus u nayku
Poccuückoü Dedepayuu

Mocxsa
«Tipocnemenner
2013

4. YAK 978.167.1:811.161.1
BBE 81.2Pye-922
Kio
Copma +llxoaa Poceuu» ocmonaua » 2001 roxy
Ha yueómux moxyuema nonoxirrenme saxos
Poccnüicxoh axaxemmm mayx (N 10106-5215/206 or 01.11.2010 r.)
mu Poccniicroh akazemun oGpasomamus (N O1-5/T4-524 or 20.10.2010 r.).
Vacomm pxoxur m cucremy elllxona Pocem».
Penpoayeuut Kapri uperocrantenns Tpersaonckol raxepeei

Yenosnse oGosuayenus
cpeqeHua O H8LIKE

BHICKAGHIBACM CBOÉ MHeHHE
PASBHBACM CBOIO peur
saxanue HOBLIMCHHOÍ CHAOKHOCTH
paGoraem co croBap&m

pa6oraem B mapax

: 909090

— BbIHONHHTE SBYKO-ÓykBemmbiii pasóop copa
necnol? — pasóepmre exomo mo cocrany

cocHa* — pas6epute CIOBO KAK 4acTh peux

Hactynusa sonoraa ocenb.' — paaGepure npexioxenme no
unenam

Kamara B. IL.
KIO Pyconuh xamk. 4 kaace. VueG. xx oGueoGpasouar. oprammansi. B 2 a,
u. 2/ B. I. Konacuma, B. T. Topenkuf. — M. : Tipo 2018. ©
160 e, (2j a. ua.: um. — (ilkona Poceuu). — ISBN 978-5-09-020901-5.
VucGuux «Pyccxuit aan» xomr » cueremy «lllxora Pocemno. Kownzexe
aaaauuit yuebmuxa oGeenemmaer AOCTIOReHMe AUNNOCTHX, MpeAMeTHMIX m mer:
mpenwerunx peayanraron ocnoenn Ocuonuol oGpasonarenuol POrDAMML Ma
vamuoro oGuiero o6pasonamın.
Verne nepepadoran » coornerermu € rpeGomamuma Dexepuamoro Focyaap-
‘crnenworo oGpasoareasnoro CTAMAMPTA NANAALNOTO oGutero OOpasonanıın.
YAK 873.167.1:811.161.1
BER 81.2Pye-922

ISBN 978-5-09-023198-5 (2) © Monaremserso «Ipocsemennter

ISBN 978-5-09-029901-5 (06m) © Xyaomeernennoe ogpopinene.
Haaarenserso «lpoesemenmer, 2013
Bee npana samen:

2013

5. Agee ae ——Á — |
Uns

IPHAATATEALHOE
. (sy

TO Takoe UMA npunaratenbHoe,

kak onpenenuts “Cno, pon, nanex UMEH Mpunaratenbmblx,
kak W3MeHRIOTCA MMeHa npunararenbHble.

kak CKNOHAIOTCR uMeHa npunaratenbhble,

kakMe OKOHHAHAR MMeIoT UMEHA NpunararenbHble MYKCKOTO,
XEHCKOTO N cpenHero pona

onpenenaTb nanex UMËH npunararenbHbix,

TPAMOTHO nucaTb GeaygapHble nanexuble OKOHMAHAR món
Npmnararenshbik,

nposonuTe Mopdonorwueckuii pas6op MMH npunararenb-
Hi.

6. Ponb UMËH mpunaraTenbHbiX B A3bIKe
YTo o603HaualoT N Kak OGpa3yloTca
umeHa nmpunaratenbhbie?

1. Npouraÿre.

Yyanaa Kapruna, Caer HeGec Burcoxux,
Kak Ts MHe poxma: H óxecramuñ cuer,
Bexaa pasmuna, Mi caneit nanörı
Toxmas Ayma. Oxmnoxmit Ger.

A. @er

ek

e KapruHy Kakoro spemeH roma pucyer noar? Kak OH Hasbi-
Baer sty Kaprumy? Monbepure cumommm K cnosy uÿaHan

e Hasosure cnosa (3nurerel), KoTopbie OMOrmM aBTopy APKO
u O6paako HapucosaTe UyAHyO KapTAHy 3ummero neisaxa. K
KakOÏ YacTM peun OTHOCATCA m cnoBa?

e Cnawure. Monuepkkure BOnHUCTOA nuke uMeHa npnara-
TenbHbie.

e K kako” “actu peu OTHOCUICR BbINeMeHHOe B cruxorsope-
Hum cnoBo?

W O6parure euumanue! Pasnuvaie cnosa Úyambla (yan-
BuTenbHbI no npenectn, kpacore) M YyANGA (crpaHHbil,

YAMBNAIOLMA HEOBLIMHOCTEIO).
E o

7. WC O6parure smumamne! Hekoropbie umeHa npunararenbkbie MO-
Tyt Obit ynorpeónembl 8 nonHoñ 4 Kparkoh popmax:
muporue (pexu) — (pexn) mmpoxi; ori (uyrs) —
(nyrb) n6nor; ponnaa (kaprmma) — (kapruna) ponná.
ma npunararenbHoe 8 kparxoï popme ynotpeónaerca 8
npennoxkeHun Kak Ckasyemoe.
Bumunk BOSAYX MCT m CHEXK.

2. Mipoynrahte. O Kakoh nruue maér pere?

Y .. no 6okam möpsmuxm® concem Gere. Toxosa,
KPELIDA, XBOCT HÉPHBIE, KAK Y BOPOMBl. Ouenp Kpacn-
pe y mms xeocr. On AMHHBI, Mpamoñ, Oyaro crpe-
xa. Tleppt Ha xrocre' 3CJCHOBATHE. .. — NTEMa OUEMB
HAPAANAA, JOBKAA, HOABIOKMAA.

T. Cxpe6unknit
e Cnosa Kakoh uacru peun noMornn Bam y3HaTb nruuy? Cnu-
ume, BCTABnAA nponyuleHHoe CNOBO-Hassahne NTAUbI
e PonuepkHuTe UMeHa npunaraTenbHbie. Kakue 13 Hux nomo-
FAT ONNCATb BHELUHMA BUA nTuubl, eé noBeneHye, OTHOLLEHUE
k Hel astopa?

3. Npouurañre.
un A
Kocrs — xocriteTstit, anromoGush — aBTOMOGHABREI,
ausapr, TeHb, pasrorop, Pycb, cuacrke, myM, MPABAA,
deb, AumHa, COM, Jy4 OÓMAA, MPMBET, KO.
e OGpasyñre oT AaHHbiX MMËH CYLIECTBNTENEHPIX OAHOKOpEH-
Hble mena npunaratenbHble C MOMOLIBIO OAHOTO M3 Cybbuk-
COB: -MET-, -MB-, -MB=, -CK-, -H-, -4MB=. 3anmiunTe CNOBà

napamu. Boimenmte CypóuKcol 8 HMEHAX npnnaratenbHbik.
e Cocrasete m 3ammiute npennoXekne C NOÖbIM umeHeM
npunaratenbhbim.

> ns

8. 4. Npouuraiire.

JIérknñ — neronsknü, Bec&nsrä — BeCÉTEREKHË, Kpac-
ubii, AÉATHIA, mioxoñ, MO6pBIä, xopommit.

Beni — 6enönatsıh, proxmá — Proxenafsıli, xpac-
Hu, Cm, cepsrä, yori.

e O6pasyire oT nammbix UMËH npnnararenbkbix OnHOKOPEH-
Hble MMeHa Mpunaratenbhbie C MOMOLIBIO OAHOTO M3 AAHHbIX
CYÓQUKCOB: -OMBK=, -EHbK-, -OBAT-, ~eBaT-

e 3anuumte cnosa napamm. Beinennre cyphukcoi

e Cocrasbre 4 3anumte npennoxenne C NOÖbIM umenem
NPNnaratenbHbIM.

5. Mpowmtaíre. dem uhtepecho nocnennee npennoxenne?
Kakwe cnosa MpuBnekalor Balle eHAMaHye?

Paccrer. Benmona cueronan.
Vraxna HOIHAA Mertens.
Baxyrama » mex ropmocráa x
JlecHaa Kpacasuna — eb.
B. Anarsıpues

Cnuwure. MonepkHuTe umeHa npunaratenbHbie.
PasGepure TpeTbe npennoxehne no YneHaM NPEANOXEHUR.
KakUM 4NeHOM npegnoxeHna ABNAETCA MMA. NPMNaraTenbHoe?

6. Mpounraiire.

1. Sexe» past, sexémas morsa, sexemeior necHoii.
2. Tpyernoe uacrpoenue, TPyCTb B rAASAX, TPYCTHO CMOT-
pur, rpycrurs o poxmme. 3. BBOHKO noër, anonar m
ABepb, SBOMKMÍ FOJOC, 3BOH KOJOKOMOB.

e Kakoïñ vacrelo peun ABnÑerca Kaxaoe 43 ORHOKOPEHHLIX
cos? Mo kaxmm npnahakam Bb onpenenmmn ara “acta peun?
e Beimmumte CHOBOCOMETAHUA C UMEHAMA MPUNATATENDHBIM.

9. 7. Mpownrahte. Hañiamte cpenn naHHbix umén npinararenb-
HbIX. CUHOHAMI 4 AHTOHMME

Coo6paanrembmerli, rpyerustH’, anenscuxosstit, masten-
kui’, panoerustä, yamit, cmexanncrstii', apomarHsrit,
nevansHbti, mentenusä, aylunersii’, Kpomeunstit, opan-
esprit, Öbierpsrä, Gomsmoit, mupoKnii, cKopstii.
e 3anmumre cHayana napbl CUHOHAMOS, 3aTeM Napbl aHTOHM-
Mos, Cocrasere M 3amuuuTe npemioxeHne C mo6biM umeHem
NpunararenbHbiM.

Pon u 4ucno UMËH MpunaraTenbHbIx

8. Ha Kakoï Bonpoc oTseuaioT Mena npunararenbbie,
vimeioune OKOHYaHNMA -bie, -Me? B kakom uncne OH ynor-
peGnenbi? Mpusenute mpumepel UMÖH npunararenbHbix 8 3TOM
sucne. 3annune. u

ae |? -ne

9. Mpownralire. Osarnasbre Tekcr.

Kpyrom Genie emera, Kocsie cyrpoGst. Hocrponn #
us6ymIKy-Kopmymky, HaCHMAN Kpomex xa cémemm. Jlio-
Gyioc, KaK xânyior KO mme B rocrm xKMBBIe users. Bor
craifxoit onyeruauce cummus. Tpyaku' y Hux acute,
xémrse. Kaxeres, ÓyATO conmeunsie sahunkm no Ber-
Kam sanpsiranm. Ba CHHHHAMA npiTeremm nécrpsie mer
am, ronyÖbie MÓNOJIHM, Kopıumerste cBupucrénu. A Kor-
XA sakauaïorez HA KYCTAX CHErHPÉ, TO CAOBHO KpaCHBIe
max pacnyerates. Tloraiqumm — u ÓYATO Temiee craner.

9. Une

e Onpenenute Temy M rnaBHyio Mbicnb TeKcTa.

e Haúnure umena mpunaratenbmble. B kakom ACTE OHM ynor-
peGnenbi?

@ BEINMUMTE CNOBOCOUETAHUA C UMMEHAMU NPUNAraTeNbHLIMN.
BbinenuTe OKOHYaHna MMËH npunaraTenbHbix.

CH

10. 10. Mpowmrañre oxomamma Men npunararenshbix 1 Bon-
pocui. Onpegenure no Ham pon m «ncno MMöH mpunaratene-
Hook.

(aras? | (xaxoit? (kaxoe?

-aa] Far Bi] Lom] -0e] Fee

© Cocragbre CNOBOCOJeTAHNA, B KOTOPbIX Mena npunaratenb-
Hble UMEIOT TAKE OKOHMahMA M OTBEAAIOT Ha AaHHbIe BONPOCHI.

11. Npouurañre.

IKéarensKuit memnénor, ceporaran ..., GeatynHan® ...,
ayancrstit ..., APOMATHOS ..., SBepHHBIe ..., MIMASHAS
Komanpiii? ..., rmaqKHit ..., KPACHBAS ..., samopcKue’ un,
AOBEPUHBBIa … ABTOMOÖHABHBLÄ u.

e Cocrassre 4 3annume CNOBOCOHETAHMA C KaAbIM UMEHEM
npunaratenbhbim. Han MMeHaMM npunararensmsima 8 eau
TBEHHOM uncne ykaxure pon.

12. Mpownraúre. Cocrasbre y 3anmumre cnosocoveraHna €
KaKAbIM MMEHEM NPNNaFaTeNbHEIM N Kaxabim MMEHEM CYLIECTBN-
TembHbIM, AAHHBIM B CKOÖKaX.

Honeerusti (dammmma, mmcarens, uma, cKaskn).

Beuepmuii (saps, sakar, He60, a6pm).

Inexrpuueckmä (oneprus, yrior, ocpemexue, Yacht).
e Yraxute pon UMÉH mpunaratenbmbix 8 EANHCTBEHHOM unc-
se, ebigenute oKoHYaHHR,
e Mouemy onHo m To Xe MMA ApunaratenbHoe B kaxaoí
Tpynne choBocoueTaHuA Meet pasmbie OKOHYaHMMA?
© MoxHo nm onpenenuTb pon umén npunararenbmbix 80
MHOXECTBEHHOM 4ucne?

aneKTp y cränuna ZART) incombe
ASPAS AR UCR

11. 13. Mpowraiire. MonGepue k kaxnomy umenn cyujecrem-
TenbHoMy MOAXOMAUJES NO CMbicny UMA NPMNararenvHoe M3 CKO-
60k. 3anmumte cnoBocoveraHua.

(Bonörustk, 6onöruersik) Kpaii, (crenéxputii, crex-
nAuusıh) sanon, (merfembrii, mexycornennsti) macrep,
(snoä, snocrusä) mocryrok, (npaszumunsii, MpasAmerá)
ACHb, (Tpenkmä, rpéyeckuit) Hapox.

e YcrHo cocragbre cnoBocoueramma C Apyrumn, He Bbiópam-
HIM” BAMA UMEHAMA NPMNAFATeNbHDIMM.

14. Mpowraúre.

Hounas sammouka ocnemaer cramyio B Kpoparm” e-
nowy. Jlepouxa ‚eur, mpumMmas K cebe Hrpymemmoro
MCABO OKA,

Mexsexonok Bepmo CIyxmI maJembrok! xosaire.
Bmecro Guecramero “épmoro macrmaccosoro Hoca y He-
ro kpacopazacs nyrosmua. Jlana GstIa akKypaTHo 3a-
mronana cperasimm uurkamm. T'ycroi nope MecramH co-
Beem Burrepca. Mumia, BHAHO, He pas Tepa rooBy.
Ceituac ero Kpyras roxoma c Topuamumm ymiamn Osa
npuumra uepnsımm HATKAMH “yTb Ha6ox. Dro npuapa-
10 Mnuike saxymumpoc* pHipaxenme.

B. Juvanor
© Onpenenute Temy, rnasHyio Mbicnb M TAN TEKCTA.
e Pacckaxute, KäkUM BbI mpencrasunm MeABEKOHKA. Cnosa
kako “acta peu MOMOrAN Bam NPEACTABUTE Mrpywky?
© Cnuuwre Tonbko Te npennoxenna una sacra NPeAnoxenu,
8 KOTOpbix ABÉTCA omucaHne urpyukn. HadHyTe Tak: «310 Gbin
VIFpyUle4Hbi MEABEXOHOK..»

15. Cocrasbre pacckas Ha Temy «Moa no6uman urpywka»
Tak, WTOBBI Cnywarenn MpERCTABANA Sty MIPyuKy M NOHANN, «TO
ona Bam Hpaburca.

12. Magex umeHu npunaratenbHoro
Viamenenne no nanekam umén npunaratenbHbix
B eAMHCTBEHHOM unene

Nanexn M. p. Op Kp |
Kakoÿ? Kakoe? aka?
Mon a anne aumnan
"M | xononmeiñ xonogHoe xonogHan
(aenb) (ytpo) (3emna)
Kakoro? kakoro? Kakoÿ?
Pon. | "Mnero 3uMHero suvHeñ
FT XONOAHOTO XonopHoro xonoaHoï
(ana) (ytpa) (Gem)
kakomy? Kakomy? Kakoÿ?
An. MHeMy 3nMHeMy snveñ
‘| XONOAHOMY xonogHomy xonoaHoû
(anto) (ytpy) (3emne)
Kakoÿ? Kakoe? Karyıo?
Bon, MH 3umhee 3UMHIOIO
+ | xononmeiñ xonogHoe XONOAHYIO
(geH) (ytpo) (semno)
kakMm? kaxum? Kakoÿ?
ET 34MHMM 3ummeñ
© 7 KONOAHBIM XONOAHbIM XONOQHOW
| (anew) (ytpom) (ennai)
| kakom? kakom? Kakoÿ?
nn | inem 3uMHeM. aummeñ
+ M) xononnom XononHoM | xononHoñ
(o ane) (06 yrpe) (o 3emne)

13. 16. Npounrañre TaGnmuy «VMamenenne no nanexam umén
npunararenemex 8 eAMHCTBeHHOM aucne» (c. 10). Kakne ume-
Ha mpunaratenbmble CKNOHAIOTCA OAMHAKOBO?

Umena npwnaratenbHbie, Kak mM MMeHa CYUIECTBUTEND-
Hble, M3MEHAIOTCA MO Magexam, NN CKMOHAIOTCA.
Uma npunaratenbHoe Bcerna CTOUT B TOM Xe pone,
uncne u nanexe, “TO U UMA CYWECTBUTENDHOR,
© KOTOPbIM MMA NpwnaratenbHoe CBA3AHO NO CMbICAy.

17. Mpowuralire. Mpocxnonaüre, nonbayacb TaGnuueñ Ha
c. 10, nio6oe 3 AaHHbIX umén npunararenemeix BMecTe c ume-
HEM CYLECTBNTENEHEIM.

Osompoit cyn, HouHoe He6o, 3eMHAñ Kopa.

18. Mpowmramre. Onpegenure nanex umén cyuecremteno-
Hix

Comm us … TKAHH, OCTAHOBHIHCR OKO-

JO … SAABMA, IJIBUIM HO … He6y, HOAb-
exam K .. CTOPOXKKE, CMOTPEIM … CHEK-
TAKJIb, BIETEN B ... OKHO, VKPACHIHCE ...

neem’, BHIPOC MON … GepéskoÏ, kynannch
Bw. Mope, HPONHTATH O … MEABENE.

Caona Ana CHPABOK: BEICOKOFO, MIÉNKOBON, ro-
ayGomy, secHoii, oTKpsIToe, uuTepecuBtii, MONO
AOÍ, TÉMIOM, cepeöpnersim, Gypom.

e Tlonbepnte k kaxnomy UMEHA CYLIECTEUTENEHOMY nopxons-
ee no CMbICHY MMA Mpunaratenbuoe m3 cnos ANA cnpasoK.
3anuwute cnosocoyeraHna.

e YkaknTe manex umén cyuecteutensmbix mM amén mpunara-
TenbHBIX, BHAEAUTE UX OKOHYAHUAa.

14. 19. Npounrañre namarky, Kak onpenenntb nanex umemn
NpmnaratenbHoro, u obpasey paccyxnenna

Yro6bl onpegenut’ nage UMEHA npunaratenbHoro
B CNOBOCOYETAHAM MMM NPEMIOXEHAU, Hamo:

1. Hawt mA cyujectBuTenbHOe, K KOTOPOMY OTHO-
CUTCA MA MpunaraTenbHoe.

2. Onpegennte nagex UMEHA CyLyecTeuTenbHoro.

3. Mo nanexy UMeHH cyujecremtenbHoro onpefenutb
nanex UMeHN npunaratenbHoro.

Tuxo Bexomur conuue Han OONMBHM Cerom.

Bexonur (max wem? rue?) max cenom (T.n.).
Hag cenom (kakum?) Gommum (T. 11.).

Paccyxnañre no o6pasuy: uma npunararenshoe Gonb-
LIMM OTHOCHTCA K CnoBy cenóm. CenôM — uma cyuectentenb-
Hoe cpeaHero pona (cené), cTouT 8 TBopyTensHoM nanexe
(scxonmt (Han em?) Ham cenom), 8 enmacreemHom uncne.
3HauuT, M MMA npnnararenbHoe GonbuumM TakXe CTOUT 8 Cpen-
Hem pone, 8 TSOpUTEnbHOM nanexe, B EAMHCTBEHHOM 4ncne
(nan cenom (kaknm?) Gonbumm)

20. Mpounrahre.

Ha cesepe HMKOM CTOHT OXMHORO

Ha roxoit sepmmue coca

Vi xpemer, kauanch, x cuerom comyumm

Opera, Kak púsoll, ona.

M. JIepmonros

© Monrotoserece OÖBACHNTL, Kak onpenenmte Nanex Bbine-
NEHHLIX UMEH NPNNaraTenbHBIX.
e Cnuumte cruxorsopemve. Ykaxute, k KakOÏ Yacın peun oT-
HOCMTCA KaADE COBO M3 NePBbIX ABYX CTPOK.

15. 21. Mpowraiire.

Barenrun Axexcamaposmu Cepos — mpexpacusrit mac-
rep noptpermok »emmommcn. Ero kaprmma «Muka Mopo-
20B> — om M3 NYYIUMX ACTCKMX NOPTPETOB B MMPOBOM
mexyccrse. BcMoTpuTech B KAPTHHY.

Mansun uyrs mpuneran B Kpecre. Uro-1o yaunen m
samep. Kypwansıä, puxpacrsiii’. Yepnornassıä. Ilona
roukne Oponn. IIpmorkpsin nyxasie posonste ryókm. “ro
Hopasuıo Mansyonky pamo yrpom? Euö ne mpnöpanmsık,
» Genoi moumok' pyOamKe', rorom OH xoTb ceiiuac BCKO-
sur u pasoöparscn B mpomexonnuem, Pyyouxm ynenn-
aucs 3a mopyumm Kpecxa. Mur yAMBremma.

Xy1O0KHHUKY VXAJOCE 9TOT MMT MOACMOTPeTE M OTPA-
surs B KapTHHe.

U. Hoxronoxos

e Onpenenute Temy u rnasmyio Mbicnb Tekcra. OGbacHuTe
3HayeHne BbIpaxennó Macrep nOpTperHoá xuBONACA, MMpo-
Boe UCKYCCTBO.

© Hañaure 8 rexcre vmeHa npunararenbHbie. Ckaxmte, c Ka-
Koh uensio OH ynorpeönensi 8 1- M 80 2-% YaCTAX TeKCTa.
e Nposraïre onncanne Manbunka. Kaxum aM npencrasnaerca
Mansauk no 3TOMy OnucaHmto?

22. Paccmorpure 8 «KaptunHoi ranepee» yue6Huka penpo-
ayxumo kaprumbi Banenruna Anekcannposuua Ceposa «Muka
Mopo3oe».

e He npasga nu, xynoxuuk nosenan Ham uenylo ucTopuio
O manbunke? Cosnamaer mm onncanne manbunka m3 ynp. 21 c
Baum eneuarnemem o kaptume? KaKoabi Baum Bneuarnenn
© noprpere? A TO Morno yauente Manbunka? Beickaxure CBOM
npegnonoxenus.

e Cocrassre m Hanmumre cowmmenne Ha Temy «Hem MHe 3a-
nomHanacb kapruma B.A. Ceposa "Muka Mopozos"». HauHure
CONMHEHMe nepsbima ABYMA npennoxehnamn V3 TekCTa ynp. 21

16. CknoHeHve UMËH mpunaraTenbHbix Myxckoro
n cpenHero poma B eauHcreenHom uncne

Cknonenne MmÉN npunaratenbmbIx

Nanexn
M Bonpoci Myxciom pon Cpeanuñ pon
|
M. n. rycréM, 8kŸCHbId, Pr
Kakoñ? | ropfumin (mens), VTE, dano
Kakoe? Mopcköh (38epo) Pi Pe
i
P.M | rycréro, sifchoro, ropfuero (xucena,
Kakoro? | sapemsn), Mopcréro (asepr)
An | rycrémy, sKícuomy, ropfuemy (kucend,
Kakomy? | Bapembro), MOpcrómy (38epio)
moin | DÍA, ASC, age, efenne
A e (sapere)
Kakoro? | peróro e
Ton. rycrsim, BKjcHbIM, ropáumm (kuceném,
Kaxum? | Bapemem), MOpckóM (38epem)
mon. | rycrém, sxfcuom, ropfem lo kncené,

Kakom? | sapere), mopcxém (o a8epe)

17. 23. Mpowraie TaÓnmuy Ha c. 14. B Kakux nanexax y
umén mpunaratensmbix Myxckoro M CPEAHETO Pona OAMHAKOBLIE
sonpocel? CpasHuTe OKomuamna B Bompocax M 8 MMEHAX npu-
naratenbhbix. Paanuvalorca Mu ynapHole M Gesynapubie OKoHua-
Hua umén npunararensmbix 8 ONHOM M TOM KE nanexe?

WG OGparure smumamue! Yrobsı nposepure Hanucahue 6e3-
yhaphoro MafexHoro oKoHy4aHna MMehn MpunaraTenbHoro, Hao
nono6paTs UMA npunaratenbHoe C yAapHbIM OKOHYaHMeM Una
MOCMOTPETB OKoHWahne Bonpoca B TOM xe nanexe:

kncexém (Kaku?) rycrsim, BRYCHBIM, TOPÄHHM.

24. Mpownramre. Mpocknonaiite, nonb3yace Ta6nuueñ
(cm. c. 14), umena npunararemmbie BMecte C UMeHEM cyuje-
creurenbHbim

Tonyéoï nosaymusık (map).

Ténsth nerumä (komme).

25. Npounrañre saranku. OGvacHuTe orrankn

1. Jlermr opamma no cnmemy ey, KpBLIbA PACILIAC-
Tana, conmsnmko sacriaza,' (T..u..) 2. B maxenbrom am-
Gape xepxar cro noxapor. (Cn..ux..) 3. XBocr cepnom,
ronosa © kpacmsm rpeGemnom. (IL..r..x) 4. Ma ropruero
Kozomua uepes Hoc BogMMa arca. (Y..üm..K)

e BoinnunTe v3 Kaxgoro npennoxennn ABa CNOBOCOYeTanna;
ORHO ANA onpeneneHna nanexa BbiNeneHHOrO MMeHM CYLIECT-
BlTenbHoro, Apyroe Ana onpenenenna nagexa UMEHA npuna-
raTenbHoro, KOTOpoe CBAJAHO NO CMbICNY C 3IMM UMEHEM Cy-
ujecremtenbmbim. BbinenuTe OKOHAAHUR MMEH NPANATATENEHEIX,
ykaxkuTe ux pon u nanex.

O6pasen. Jlermr (no «uemy?) mo meöy (Jl. m.),

no ueöy (wax[omy]?) eun[emy] (cp. p-, A. n.).

18. Cnoco6bi nposepkn GezymapHoro

nanexHOro OKOHYaHMA UMEHA MpunaraTenbHoro

B €HMHCTBEHHOM 4ncne:

1. a) onpenenutb pon um nanex Men npunara-

TembHoro no pony u nMamexy AMEHA cyujecteutenb-

Horo, K KOTOPOMY OTHOCMTCA MMA MpunaraTenbmoe;
6) BcnomHuTb, kakoe OKOH4aHUE nuuerca y

UMeHN mpunaratenbhoro B 2TOM namexe n pone, 4

HanicaTb ero.

2. Mono6pate uma npunaratenbhoe B TOM Xe na-

aexe n pone, HO C yAapHbIM OKOHYaHveM.

3. Mposepute oKOHYaHve UMEHA npunaratenbHoro

no OKOHYaHmio BONPOCA, Ha KOTOPHIA OTBeuaer YMA

npunaratenbHoe.

B Geso6maunom He6e Jerez camonér.
Jlerea (8 uém? rye?) B HeGe,
B He6e (kakom?) Gesó6xauumom (roJy6óm).

26. Mpounrahte namaïky, Kak nposepute GesynapHoe
ManeXhoe OKOHWaHme VIMEHM NPANATATENLHOTO B EAMHCTBEHHOM
yucne. Ckaxute, KakUMA cnocobama MOXHO nposepure Ge3-
ynaphoe nañexHoe OKoHMaHne MMeHN mpinaratenbHoro.

27. Mpownraúre.

1. Jo6p... rocio xosamm pag. 2. C xopom..
monyrankom u xopora xopoue. 3. Ha csex.… veppayoK
m psióxa Ha xpiouor. 4. Jlackon... CAOBO Hume Mark.
mmpora. 5. Tlpm peun… Gesxeme me m pagocTh m
Becerpe.

e BuGepyre cnoco6 nposepku npasunenoro Hanucamua na-
AEKHOTO OKOHHBHUR ANA KaKAoro MMEHM Mpunararenenoro.
© 3anuiuTe nocnosuubl, BCTABNAA NPONYLIEHHEIE OKOHHAHUS.

19. 28. Npowrainre

Hoxnezóñ, nomnniesä (yrpo, son).
Tpösssrä, rposonéii (o6naro, opyxue).
O6úxumbsrii, ohms (c1080, “eJoneK).
Vus, yMCTBeHHEIË (TPyA, >KHBOTHOE).
Bandcausuiit, sandensrä (4exosex, Bprxon).

e Cocrastte m sannuTe CNOBOCOMETAHMA C KAXABIM MMEHEM
MpNnaratenbHbIM M NMOAXOMALIAM MO CMbICMY UMEHEM Cyulect-
BUTENbHbIM 13 CKOGOK,

e Ycro npocknomadre no6oe cnosocoueranne.

MmenurenbHbi mane

29. Paccmorpute cxembl, npouurañre NpAMepbi.

Kakoii? |.
|
un.
Tio pere mar ronyoonar[aıl]

Wn Mn.
Panne] commumixo ocBernno nec.

e Cnenaïre BbiBon: Kak onpenenuTe umena npunaraTenbHbie
MYKCKOTO M cpenHero poga 8 umenurensiom nanexe? KaKne
Manexhble OKOHYAHMA MMelor UMEH npunararenbmble B AAH-
non «popme?

€ Bcnomuute! UMmeHuTenbHbii nanex eAUHCTBEHHOTO uucna
Myxckoro ponga — 210 HayañbHañ popma MEHA npunara-
rensHoro. B AëHHOÏ opMe oKOHYaHHIA -bih, -MA He coBna-
Rator € OKOHYaHMeM Bonpocurenemoro cnoBa (kakom?), NO>TO-
My Hanucanye 3T4X OKOHYaHMi Halo 38MOMHUT.

Yöpufsrd] (xope), nerufah] (noxe).

©

20. 30. Mpounrahte.

SÍ
B Hebe cHHeM

Su

Bers csınnor cum... mnel
Ha noncänenmsii cuemor.‘
B. @erucon
e Cnnumre, Aonuceisaa nponywjeHHble OKOHYaHMA. MonsepkHu-
Te B NPEMIOXEHAAX rashble YneHbl.
e AokaxuTe, “To TOMKO OAHO 13 BbIAeNeHHbIX amén mpuna-
rarensueix ynorpeöneHo 8 dope Mmenutenshoro nanexa.
e Kaxue cosa C KOpHeM -CHH- ABMAIOTCA OAHOKOPEHHBIMM, à
kakve — popmamn opHoro 4 Toro Xe cnoBa?

ee py’

31. Npounrañre. Cnuuwnre, ecrasnaa nponywennbie 6yk8bi
Y RONACHIBAR OKOHAAHUS.

P..ccmiick... MPABHTCALCTBO, HP..BHT.ABCTBEHH... CO0Ó-
meHHe, a..T..M..OMJIbH.. 3..BOX, HHOK..HepH... ero,
ON..KTPHY..CK.. YMOT, 1..CC..2K..PCK.. MOCBA, CEIECK,
X..34HCTB0, JOMALIH... K..BOTHOC, OP..POXM... P..CTeHHe.

© Cocrassre n 3anmumre mpemnoxenne © MIOÖbIM crosocowe-
TaHveM 8 MMEHATENLHOM napexe.

rpabimasombo

32. Npouvraÿre. Cocrassre ma cnos npennoxenna.

1. Hcmbrit, ocnerun, rycroï, mecam, mec. 2. Trank,
aacepeOpusics, ocuusi, ermon, crapoñ. 3, Y, «epmexo, eë,
TJIYÓOKO€, BePIIHHHI, Ayıno. 4. Ms, BEICYHYJIACh, ycaras,
Mopoura, Aymia, maxembras. 5. Beicrpo, rosy6oii, ro-
Gexar, Berke, no, 3Repéx, Ha, HPHITHYH, ACPCBO, serKo,

cocennee, m.
© Odvachnre Hanucanue sbnenenHbix Ophorpamm.

e 3anmumte npennoxenna. Coctasnaiot mn OH TekCT?
O6vachnre cBoh orser.

21. e Ykaxute nanex umén cyujecrentensmbix M UMËH mpunara-
TenbHbiX 8 nepsom npennoxenan. MonMepkHATe Fnasmble WneHbl.

PoawrenbHbit nanex
33. Paccmorpure cxemy.

-0r0] aoxor[óro] kpacúnforo] (xowbna)
Kakoro?

-ero] aúmnfero] yrpemlero] (comma)
© Cnenañre Bbisom: Kak onpenennrb uMeHa npunaratenbHbie
MYXCKOTO M cpenHero pona 8 pogMTenbHoM nanexe? Kakne
nanexHbie OKOHYaHMA UMEIOT MMeHa Mpunaratenbmble 8 AaH-
Hom popme?

e Kakoá CornacHbiA 38yk MPom3HocuTCa B OKOHyaHum umenn

npunaratenbHoro 8 «popme poguTenbHoro nanexa? A Kakoû
Gyksoñ om 06osHauaercn?

34. Mpownrañire cruxu H. AsbikoBa.
Moi apyr! ro moxer Ösırs munel
Becuennoro poamoro «pas?!
e Kakañ Mbicnb BbipaxeHa 8 3TUX CTPOKAX?
© Onpenennre nanex UMEHA cyujectentembmoro Mm UMËH mpu-
naraTenbHx B 8bineneHHOM CNOBOCOUETAHA.
© 3anuuute no namam. Mposepste ceóa.

35. Npounrañe. Onpenenyre ocHosHyio mbicnb TEKCTA.
Poaumal Dro ocoGenroe exon nouxo PAYÓOK...* CMBIC-
na’. A Bmxy He06..aTHBIe eö pOCTOpH, “UY..CTBYIO MAC
Kos... Ber..pox. X..pomm saqymesnnie mecuu eé npe-
Kpach... H My:KecTBeHH... HAPOJA.
H. Coxoson-Muxuron

© Cnvwnre, scrasnaa mponyuiemmbie Öykası m qonuceiBan
OKOH4aHna uméH npunaratenembix. YkaxuTe nagex umén
npnaraTensHbiX C MPONYUCHHBIMA OKOHHAHMAMM.

22. 36. Mpownraiire. Korma tak rosopar?

Ho6poro sgoposss! Tpnarmoro anneruta!
Cuacrausoro nyrul

e Cnuunre. Beigenure 8 cnosax nayuenhbie opporpammel. Ao-
kaxure, TO MMeHa Mpunaratenemble ynoTpeönekbi 8 opme
pogurensHoro nanexa.

© Onpegenute temy Ananora, re MOXHO ynoTpe6uTe mo6oe
va AaHHbIX CnOBOCOYeTaHNÜ. COCTABLTE TaKoá Auanor.

opa mun

37. Mpownramre.

Onymka (cocmonsrä?) neca, users (Komounit) mmmmon-
muxa, ayan (snmuni?) coma, xaoma (nymmersiä‘) cHe-
ra, crakan (ropaumit) vas, ocranopmanch y (rurantcKuit')
AyÓa, KAY (HOBOFOAHMÍ) mpasqzHuKa.

e 3anmumte coveramna cnos, crasa mena npunararenembie 8
«popmy ponmreneHoro nanexa. Buinenure OKOHHaHHA MMËH npn-
nararenbHbix. Cocrasbre m 3anulimTe npennoxeHne c MOobbIM
coueraHviem Cnos.

e K crosam, KoTopuie abi paso6pann no cocrasy, ycTHO non-
Gepure Apyrue vmMeHa npunaratenbHble c Takuma Xe cycppuk-
camu.

AarentHbin nanex

38. Paccmorpure cxemy

omy] mopcx[ómy] necuán[omy]
ro (epery,_noGepex10)

Fey] frpenu(euy] sémnfeuy] (cnery, ne6y)

e Cnenañre sbison: Kak onpenenutb UMEHà npwnararenbHbie
Myxckoro mM cpenHero pona 8 AaTenbHom nanexe? Kakue na-
AexHbIe OKOHYaHNA MMEIOT mea Npunaratenemble B AAHHO
«bopme?

23. 39. Npounraire %.

Iilupoxo mat, cre, HOPACKHRYACE,
K mopio Hépmomy noxagsuuyzacs! —
A. Bombo»
© Hanuumre npeanoxenne no namarm. Mposepbre ce6a.
e Joxaxute, WTO MMA Mpunaratemsuoe B NPEAnoxemun ynor-
peóneno 8 opme natenbmoro nanexa. Beiienute ero oKoHya-

mue.
© Mlonuepkmnte 8 npennoxennn oGpauenne.

40. Npouvraïre. Hasogure cKaakn.
1. Wayr onu no zansı.. nyTH, no mu ®
Por... Momo, M saxorexocs MBAHYIIK.. nts.
2. Ho myub... BENENBIO BÉXpa CAM mom
» ropy. 3. THoxarurea a6nouxo no cepeó- 7

pam... 6noneury’, m npegcramer Punucr— (/
AcHsrä cokon.

© Cnuwre, scrasnsa nponyujeHHble okokuannn. Han vMeHa-
Ma npunaratenbhbimn ykaxuTe VX pon u nanex.

© OGbacHuTe, Kak BbI ONpenenann nagex uméH npunaratenb-
HbIK.

41. Mpouuraie.

1. Kak nonro cryuax no yepesy naren? (Pammee yr-
PO, €, x0, nosxmmi meuep.) 2. Orkyxa u kyxa nerena
muénka? (lueammbrí yaeñ, ma, x, Aymmersri KAICPEp.)
3. Tae m kyna masın Kopa6ms? (Cumee mope, 110, mimo,
x, crammersri ocrpos, xaxéxmli ropusont.) 4. emy pa-
Aopaxmcs xerm? (SeHoe yrpo, aummee comme, nymue-
Tati ener.)

e BuGepyTe mo6o sonpoc u 3anmumte oTBeT, ynorpeónaa B
HM AaHHbIeE 8 CKOÓKAX CHOBOCOMETAHAR B HYXHOM Nanexe.
© Ykaxure nanex MMËH npunaratenbHbix, BbINeNMTE ux OKOH-

sans.

24. UmenutensHbló, BUHNTENBHBIN,
pogutensubi nanexu

42. Npownrahre

Bameraer nypra Geasrit nyt»,

Xouer B MAPKMX cHerax nOTOMYTb.

Berep pesssrä VCHYA Ha nyrm;

Hu npoexars 5 xecy, mm npoltrm.
C. Ecenun

e Kak onpenenuts nanex sbigeneHHbix MMÉH npunaratenbHbx

U nmén cyujecreutenbmeix? Kakue eujé MoryT ÓbiTb OKOHUaHUA

y Umén npnnaratenbHbix 8 2TUX nanexax?

© Cnuuwure nepsoe npennoxenue. Mposepste ceba.

e YcrHo nogGepuTe cuHoHumbI K cnogam mypra, nyTb.

43. Mpowntaúre. Hañaure Tpn npennoxennn.

Bstno THX... M MOPO3H... yrpo KPACH... comme’ naoıı-
10 m AOMTO He AABAMO TENIA HA Bepmmmax Top cHer
OKPACHACA B HEXHO-PO3OB. MBCT, A B TeHEBEIX MECTAX
MMe CHHCBAT.... OTTEHOK.

B. Apcensen
© 3anmuwnre npennoxenns. OÖBACHNTe nocTaHoBky 3Hako8
npenuHanus
© Haúnute cnoxHoe uma npunararensHoe, OGosHaualouiee oT-
TeHOK UBeTa Chera. KaknM 3HaKOM COSAMHeHbl YacTM aToro
CHOXHOTO MMEHA Mpunaratenshoro?

e Han umenamn npunaratenembimia B enMHcTBeHHOM uncne
ykaxute nanex.

44. Mpownradre. Cocragbre M3 cnoBocoWeramuá npennoxe-
Hue.

Tiécrpsiói agren, Gapabanın Kmorom, Gapabannı o
xepero, O cyxoe nepeno.

e 3anmuwure npennoxenne. Ykaxure nagex umén npunara-
TENBHBIK.

25. 45. Mpounraiite. CocraBbre m3 chos nocnosmubl A 3anmum-
Te ux.

1. Tipnseramboe, no6exxaer, coño, rues. 2. Tlpo,
TOBOPM, Aero, cMeno, xoGpoe. 3. M, kpacmbri, muexa,
HBeTOK, Ha, xJermT. 4. Ilon, He, Kameuk, Boma, Teuer,
xexaumú. 5. Slönounoe, 3HACT, CBOÉ, COMA, BpemA.
6. Ocrpsrä, py6ur, u, AYÓ, Tonop.

e Yxaxure nagex umén npunaratenbHeix 8 KaXAOM npeano-
XeHun, BbIRENNTE OKOHaHMA MMéH NPANAATENEHEIX.

46. Mpounrahte. Mpocknonnfte uma npunaratenbHoe Mop-
(Koh Bmecte C KaKAbM UMEHEM CYUIECTBMTENBHBIM. Bannwre.
H. n. | kaxok? Mopexoii Geper, MopeKoit oxyHB.
P. m. Kaxoro?

B. m. | KaKoii? Kakoro?

e Mouemy oKoHYaHNA nmema npnaraTenbHoro 8 «popme an-
HuTENBHOFO nanexa paahbie?
47. Mpoqurañre. Hazomure craskm A. Miyuıkuna

A J@KMT HAM IIYTb AQIÉK,
Mumo ocrposa Byana,
B maperso cnasn.. Caxrrama.

[y Bor myapen nepex Jlanómom
Cran m Bunya us Memka
Bouor... meryuma.

e Kakoe oKoHaHve 8 mmenax npnnaraTenbHbIx nponyuleHo?
Jlerko unn TPYAHO onpenenuts nanex 3Tux UMEH npunaraTenb-
HbIx? Mouemy?

O 3amehuTe MbICNEHHO B BbineneHHbix CMOBOCOHETAHMAX Onÿ-
WenémHoe MMA CYUIECTBMTENBHOE HEOAYLWIEBNÄHHBIM u onpene-
mute no HeMy nanex MMEHA npunaratenbHoro.

26. 48. Mipownrahte. Cocrasbre u 3anmumte pea npennoxennn:
8 nepsom ynorpeôure moGoe ua AamHbx CHOBOCOMETAHAA 8
POAMTeNBHOM nanexe, BO BTOPOM — B BUHNTENBHOM nagexe.

Poccuäckuÿ Kocmonarr.
Kocmmueckmi Kopadmp.
Orxpsitsiit Kocmoc.

KOCM ey HéBT ROCMOC
xocm U apöm AOCMMULCRUL

49. Mpownraiire. Cnuwure, ecrasnaa nponyuienmbie Öykabı.

1. T..x..pa MOpek… KOHBKA TOUB-B-TOUWb KAK y cKa-
soun.... Konska-rop6ynka.

2. Kpux ropÓaT... Kura rpomue, em IBYK peaxrupn...
C..M..JIÉTA TIPH Bas a

3. Teno au..KTpH4..cK.. CKATA «HAKAnIMBaero
91..KTPMW..CTBO. Moper… 2..BOTHOe NYCKACT ero B xox!
BO BPEMA OXOTHI H OMACHOCT.. .

4. 8yGacr… kamanora CU..TAIOT MP..KPACHBIM HBIPAIB-
mmR..m: OH MoMer HBIPHYTh BrAVOb ma nen
Ke MOT.

t
e O6bacHure, KaKUM cnocoóom MOXHO onpenenuto nanex
uméH NPMNaraTenbHbIX 8 BbIARNEHHBIX CNOBOCOUETAHUAX.
© Ykaxute nanex sbiqeneHHbix MMEH MpunaraTenbHbix.
BbinenuTe ux OKOH4AHMS.

Kun werp
can pion AULQULMA

27. TaopnrenbHbih M Mpeanoxbiá nanexn

50. PaccmoTpuTe Cxembl.

Ta CEM) opoanfsm] aufm
| karım? Fam (BO3AYXOM, yTpom)
t,o. om moposm(om] sumulex|
KAKOM? Feu (o Bo31yxe, yrpe)

e Cnenañre BbiBon: MO KakUM MPM3HaKaM MOXHO pa3nuuuTo ©
umeña Mpunaratensmble B TBOPMTEMBHOM M NPEAIOKHOM nane-
ax? Kakue NanexHble OKOHYaHMA MMEIOT UMeHa npnnaratenb-

Hbie 8 AaHHbIX copMax?

51. Npouraiire
Yrpo Kpacur HeKHEIM® cneTom
Cream apennero Kpemas.

B. JleGexes-Kymau

Hs-nox cuera B noxe uncrom
Pyueéx crpyuren Gurcrpstit.
E. Crioapr
e 3anuuvre mpeanoxenna no namatu. Mposepbre ceba. Mon-
SepkHUTE 8 MPERNOKEHNAK FRABHDIE YneHbI.
e YkaxnTe nanex umén npunaratenbmeix. Boinennte oxomua-
Hna umén npnnaraTenbHbIK.

52. Mpowraúre.

nee ceno Gauxnee osepo
moryumá Ayó o6pereneraná Geper
syaecnrä ronoc cnexnit BOSAYX

e 3annuwnte naHHble CNOBOCOUETAHMR chavana B TBOPHTEN- 11)
HOM, MOTOM 8 MPeAnoxmom nanexe. Beinenmre OKOHYaHua
UMÉH CyWIECTBNTENBHEIX lA MMÉN NPANATATENEHE.

28. 53. Npounrañre

Xopomo 8 (sumuuii) xecy. Jepemsa croar » (cepeöpne-
mt) ume... Bcë sacemano (nymmerstit) exer.… . Ocobenno

KpacBit exm a (cHexusrit) mapax.. . B (mopoanstii) Bo3-
AYX.. 3BOHKO PASHAËTE KOPOTK.., OTPBIBHCT... CTYK.
Dro Goxpm... nécrp.. naren (Kpenknä) KOR... AO1ÓMT

Aepeño. 3uMH... comHye CKkpsuock. Ha (cunnit) ue6..
3AJKTIJIMCE 3BÉ3ADL.*

e 3anmumre 6e3 ckoGoK, cornacya no cmbicny Mena nmpuna-
rarenbhble C MMEHAMA CyWIECTBMTeNbHbIMM M ecrasnaa mpony-
UleHHbIe OKOHHAHUR

e YkaxuTe nanex umén npunaratenbhbix.

54. Mpounrahte, ecrasnaa 8 nocnosmubl nponywexHoie
viveHa npunararenbhbie (Gonbuioú, manenbkuñ) a Hyxuoh na-
aexHoï bopme. 3anuumte nocnosuubi

1. M .. neméx onpoxugsmaer … pos.! 2. Jlaxe ca-
Moe ... AEPERO BBIPOCHO MB … cemeHH. 3. ... MOMO Aya
me … Gesxenss. 4. ... KPIOUKOM … pbiGy He noïmaems.

55. Mpounrahte. OGvacHuTe Hanucanne nponyulekkbix na-
DEXHEIX OKOHYAHIIT,
Tlo Kpyroit Tpommnk..* ropHoit
Iléx' nomoi Gapamex uépu...
U ma mocrnx.. rop6ar..
Tloperpeuanen ¢ Gen. Gpar… .
C. Muxankor
e Chuumte, scrasnaa nponyujemmble okoH4aHuñ. Ykaxure na-
ex umén npunararenbmbix MyxcKoro popa

56. Mpountaiire npennoxennn, sbiGupan nomxomaume no
cMbicny MMEHA MpunaraTensHele.

1. Bayuaza mexoxma … nansca. Ilyruusu ongsixann
» TeHH … ya. Ökerypcantsı JIOÓODAJIMCE BEAMUMEM
namarmura. ([pesunii, crapmmmsıi, crapstii.)

29. 2. Ms mun ma aoxax no … mácry.* Bonsmoï ne-
kan Ha … Marpace. [laren nonönn ACPCBO ... KIIOBOM.
(Kpenkuä, öerkuä, rnöpperä.)

3. C mops Aya .. perep.* Ma ... mecka germ crpom-
am 6ammm. .. moneno me ropexo. (MoxKpstit, exipoii,
Dam.)

e 3anmuute no6yo rpynny cocrasnemhbix npennoxeHinit

57. Mpownrañre.

Hepxom» Ilokposé ma Hepaú — mper-
pacneämmi naMATHHK ApeBmepyceroro HC-
KycerBa. Ona nocrpoena HemaBecrusm
aóxumm Goxee 800 zer masan ma Gepery
pexu Hepa ma Buaxumnpcrok 3emze.

Kak xopoma ora MAnembras Gexoxa-
MeHHas mepkopz! OxunoKo cTOHT oma Bo3-
ne négonoii pom Ha HeGoxsm0M XOIMM-
Ke y Tuxoro osepna. Maxanerá sagen eé
rémuo-cepsiii Rymon-aykopka. Iepkons
ykpamena peausim Öensım kammem. B ac-
mat Jens npm GesoOmaumom HeGe rm
nooomeñi craskm eé crpoliman Genoma.

Bexokameuumä xpam Ilokposa ma Hepau nassınamor
<Genoii seGenbIo» PyCCKOÏË ApXHTERTYPEL.

© MonoGyúteco 3TuM Uy neCHbIM MAMATHUKOM.

e OGracHure npasonncanne 6e3yAapHbix namexHbix OKOHYa
Hui MEHR npunararenbHbix MPKCKOTO M CpenHero pona

© Cnuumre un 3anmumre no namara onmcamue 3TOrO apxu-
TektypHoro namaTHvKa M MecTa, TAE OH HAXOAMICA.

O Kakue apxuTekTypHble NaMATHMKU ECTb B Bauem ropone
(nocénke)? Monrorossre 06 omHOM na Hux pacckas. Bkniounre
B paccka3 OnUcaHve BHeLIHeTO Bua NaMATHUKA

30. mena npynaraTenbHbIe
B «Ckaske O pbi6axke pbiôke»
A. C. MyukuHa

© Mpouwraiire ckaaky. Kake umena npunaratenbuble UCnONb-
3o8an A. C. Myukn 8 «Ckaake o poibaxe u poióxe»? Kaxue
umeña Mpunaratensmbie B Hei ae Bcrpeuaorcn? Movemy?

1. Mipownrahte ckaaky euié pas. A Tenepb Ha3oBuTe umeHa
cyulectenTenbibie, KOTOPbie ynorpeGnenti B ckaske BMecte €
MMeHAMA npunaratensHbima. BO3MOXHO, K OMHOMY UMEHA cy-
UECTBUTENSHOMY Bbl HaMAéTe HECKOMBKO MMÉH npunaraTenbHbix.

2. MonGepure k Kaxnomy MMEHA cyuecremtenbmomy NOR
XOAAUee NO CMbicny MMA npnnaratenbhoe ua ckaaku. 3anmumte
COCTABNEHHBIE CNOBOCONETAHKA.

Cuxee MOP, … SeMIAHKA, … KOPEITO, … TPABA,
PBIÓKA, ... COBO, .. TOJOC, … MYAO, u. KOPBITO, ... Óa-
Ga, … Tpy6a, … BOPÓTBL, KPECTbBAHKA, .… ABOPAHKA,

aymerpéiixa, … KÉUKA, … IÉPCTHH, ... CANOXKKH,
CAŸrH, .. HAPHIA, … MAPCTBO, … HPAHMK, … BÚMBL,
Crpéxa, … HeBexa, … MANÄTBL, .. BIAABIUMNA, … ÓYDA,
. BÓNHBL.

e C kaxoú uenbio astop ynotpe6un UMeHHO Takue umena
npunaratesteHble?

© Kakue umena npunaratenbHble ymoTpe6nembl B nepemoc-
Hom 3Hayemi? K kakum UMEHAM npunaraTenbhblm MOXHO nO-
RO6paTb CMHOHAMBI MM aHTOHUMbI?

© NonuepknuTe ycrapesume cnoa — umena cyujecremtenb-
Hble, a Taxxe ycrapesume opMbl MHOXECTBEHHOTO uncna
UMÉN CYLIECTBNTENEHEIX.

W Moprorossrece mpencrasure com svisogb 8 knacce. Mo-
xete Mpomnniocrpuposate moGoe CHOBOCOMETAHAE.

31. CknoHeHve UMËH MPMNaraTenbHbIX
xeHckoro popa B eAUHCTBEHHOM uucne

==
eee punaravenseom | Oramanın]
Vn. Kaka? 3883qHaa suman (Ho4b) -an, -AA
P.n. kaxom? 38é3mmoñ sumHeñ (now) -oñ, -ei
An. Kakon? 38630HOM 3umheñ (Houn) -où, -eñ
B.n. kakylo? 38é3nHyio sumHiolo (Houb) | -yi0, -1010
TO ko? _seescho10 amero OO) | oo, “eo
M.n. Kako? 3B83QHOM sumHeñ (o How) | -oN, ei

58. Hasosure no taónuue okomuamma umén npunararent-
Hbix XEHCKOTO poma B kaxnom v3 nanexeñ.

e B kaxux nanexax Mena npunaratenbmble »eHckoro pona
oTseyaioT Ha OpMHaKoBbIe BONpocbI mM MMeT OAMHAKOBEIE
oKoHYaHiNA?

59. Mipownrahre. Monbepure k kaxnomy umenn cyuecren-
TembHOMy MOAXONAUIEe MO CMBICAY MMA MpUNararenenoe

Hurepecu… OKCKYPCHA, AABH… A..POTA,

6..cena, =. CHP..Hb, m MC6..JIb, u p..KeTa,
6..61..7eKa, … TIN..HHMAa, MUA.)
M.-PKOBb, ee A..POBHA, ee TB.«O/MRA.

e Zannume cocrasnennbie cnosocoveraHnn.
e Boinenute oKoHaHHA umén mpunararemmex. YcTHO npo-
CKnonahte moGoe cnosocoweramne.

32. MmenuTenbHbiñ 4 BUHUTenbHEIA nanexu

60. Npouwraÿre.

1. Braxn… nero m Tém… oceHs ÓBIBAIOT K AO0MroÑ
aume. 2. Beuepu… paayra npexsemaer xopomyio morony.‘
3. Becenm... COMHBIMIKO aemmo pocxpemaer. 4. Kpacu…
yıpemm... sapx nom» mpunecér.

© Cnuunte, Bcraanaa 8 cnosa nponyuleHHble OKOH4GHUR món
npunararenbhbix. BbinenuTe OKOH4AHUR UMeH npunaratenbHbix.
Han umenamn npwnaratenbHbimn yKaxknTe nanex.
e MoguepkHute ocHosy 8 KaxHoM MPennoxeHun.

61. Paccmorpure cxembı.

e Ckaxure, 8 kaxux mamexax vMeHa npunaratenbubie xeH-
cKoro pona UMElOT Take BONpocbl 1 OKOHYAHA.
e Cocrassre u 3anAuuTe CHOBOCOUETAHAN Cc UMEHAMU npuna-
raTeñbHbiMA xeHckoro poga B AaHHbIX nanexax.

62. Mpounraïre craxorsopene M. Mnaykosckoro.

“TO cep..uy AÓP..PO,
B necuio Tak u mpocures:
MH paccser M..sMHOB..if,
VW non ne6.M pompa.
Torx..Ammb e upnropouka® —
Buquo peuxy' CHE.
Buguo nans Gecxpaiin...,
ro sosyt P..ccnew.
e Onpenenute rnasmyio MbiCNb MOSTAeCKUX CTPOK.
e O6bachure HanucaHye nponywenHeix opporpamm. Cnnwnte,
BCTABNAR NponyujenHble ÓykBbl.

33. 63. Mpouuraite.

1. B Tux. Mécaum… Hows MB OTMPABMIMCE Ha
p#ôH… somo. (C. Arcarop) 2. Mapk... comune” cmorpe-
xo » aenemopar... mope. (M. Topskui) 3. Ileproxnacc-
uk Anm HAPHCOBAT CHPeHEB… BEPÓMONA, SENËH.. HO"
many, cm... yrky 4 kpacm... saiina. (B. Toxaprun)

© Cnuuvre, acrasnan nponyweHHble oKomuaHna. Han KaxAbIM
ViMeHeM MPUNATATENSHEIM. ykaxnTe nanex.
e Mouemy OKOH4AHAR UMËH npunararensmbix 8 BAHATENLHOM
nanexe paahbie? Obbnchure caoñ orser.
© Beinenute OKOHYaHNA umén MPMNaraTenbHbIK XEHCKOTO popa.

64. Mpouurañre.

Kpacupas nexHañ Myasıka, nsuuan Geman 7
poza, Immpoxaa npunombnas Crens', cepeópa-
Has MpOXJIAAHAA POCA, ONMHOKAA APKAM 3Be3-
Aa, ApyKHaA paHHAA BecHa, nevalnbuaa Te-
IHHCTAA poma.

e Kaxue mena npunaratenbHble B CNOBOCOYETAHNAX Bol c4M-
Taere o6pasHbimu, KPACUBbIMA, BbipaautenbHbimn? B Kakoï pe-
sh OHM Yaule BCero MCMONSIYIOTCA: B MOMYECKOM UNA paaro-
Bopnon?

e Cocrasere C niobbiM CnoBocoYerahnem Ba MpeAnoxenna: 8
nepsom ynoTpeGuTe cnosocoweranue B umenutenbmom nanexe,
80 BTOPOM — 8 BUHUTENEHOM.

Le)

34. PoauTenbHblñ, AQTenbHbií, TEOPUTENbHBIA
n npeanoxHbIA nagexn
65. Paccmorpure cxemy.

uncr[oR] nemmn[eh] (nos)

Pao nu Mn, me Si Bene (62010)
a uncr... Ben... (BOHOÏ)
oA] [ei uner... BEI... (0 Boxe)

e PacckaxuTe no cxeme, Ha kakoM Bonpoc oTseyator uMeHa
MpnnaratenbHbie eHckoro poma B AaHHbIX nanexax u Kakne
MET OKOHYAHuA.

© 3ammuwnte cnogocoueranuñ, AOMNCHIBAA OKOHYaHMA amén
npwnararenbHbix.

e Onpenenute nanex u BbinenuTe OKOH4AHUA UMêH npunara-
TeMbHbIX B AaHHBIX CNOBOCOJETAHUAK.

66. Mpounrahte crmxoreopemue B. yroackoro.
Hax neo6samok Pycbio
C osépama ma Ame
Sarororanm rycu
B senénoñ Berumme.‘
e 3anuuure no namarm. Mposepste ce6n.
e Ykaxute nanex UMËH npunaratenbHbix.

67. Npounrañre. 3annuure cnoBocoveTaHnA 8 AaHHbIX dop-
Max. YkaxkuTe Han VIMeHaMM npwnaraTenbHbIMn nanexX.

a a | a
Becenaa senönan TpABKA.

a. m.
u 7 B. m
Cuemmas Manenpkan obeananka. ee
“Tapas nobpan apyx6a Tun

e YcTHO CocTaBbTe npennoxenne c mio6bim cnosocoyera-
Hem.

35. 68. Mpowraire. 3annwmre npeanoxenua, capa namHble
8 CKOÓKAX CHOBOCOMETAHUR B HYXHOM nanexe.

1. Han (mmpoxas creme) xs Kopmyn arérca.*
2. Mamsunk » (Öemenskas pyGamxa) mo ceay MAén.
3. Tlo (rpasa mscokas) Komm Ha npocrope ÓpOxAr.
4. B okmax (censcKax MepkoBs) oroHbKH MHralOT.
5. Oren ero sanar (paGora nomanıman).

M. Cypmxoz
© Onpenenure nanex UMËH npunaratenbmbix 1 Bbinennte ux
oxoHuaHnA.

69. Paccmorpure cxembl.

rn P. =
oh u. m. F x “où
a
-snä]- M. p. | Kakoï? ee 1 IM. 36
a Bm” Bu -eñ
= ™ Paes =

© Cnenañre sbBon: kaxme Mena npunaratensmble M 8 kaKux ©
nanexax OTeeyalor Ha BOnpoc KAKOM? M MMIOT TaKne OKOH-
4akna? Mpusenute Mpumepsi CHOBOCONETAHAË C UMEHAMA NP
nararenbHbiiu, YNOTPeONÉHHbIMA 8 AaHHEX Nanexax.

70. Mpounrahte. OGbacHure sHaveHve BbAENEHHbIX CNOBO-
coueranni.

Tlouros... Baron, Haq THTARTCK... COCHOR, ropau… Goi,
O AKÉJXT... nycrsime, HO Y3K... HOPOT.., Gecnoxoiin... xa-
Pakrep, HA MOSOIMCT... JANOHM, MAÑCK... rposoit.

e Crime, scrasnaa nponyuemHbie OKoHamna. Ykaxure na-
nex MEHR npnnararenbHbix.

© Ha kaxue ae Fpynmei MOXHO pasgenuTs cnoBocoverannA? O

36. (2

71. Paccmotpute cxembl.

B. nm. T. n.
MET
, Leo
Aa{y] xenry, Axo] xerroñ,
yrperH [1010] aapıo. vrpen(exo] sapéro.

e Pacckaxute no cxemam 06 OKOHYaHMAX uméH npunaraTent-
HBIX XeHCKOTO Pona B BUHVTENbHOM M TBOPMTeNbHOM nagexe.
Npusenure cson npumepel

72. Mpoxuraíre.
1. Kpoer yok mer 3010704 Branı..io SeMMO B EC.
2. Cmexo romuy a xoroñ semm..to meca Kpacy.* 3. JI:06-
110 KOPOMKOIO J€CH..1O, He 3MAH CAM KyMa, ÓpecTH.
4. Tlo Hume mpoxoxy # yak..10 Mexdit.
A. Mañxos

e OGracHuTe HanucaHve nponyuleHHbIx ÓykB B OKOH4AHUAX
viméH npvnaratenbibix. Comumre, BCTABAAA NPONYLIEHHEIE ÓykBb.

73. Npounraÿre.

Jlec, rouno Tepem pacnucnoñ,

Aunossrä, sonorok, Garpansık,

Becönoi, nécrporo crenoii

Crour Haq mer HOAAHOÑ.

A. Bynum

e Npouuraïre, 3ameman BbInenemtoe OKOHMaHMe UMeHn npu-
naratenbuoro Ha oxoHyamme -oÿ. Vamemunca nm cmbicn cruxa?
À moWyscreoBan MM Bei, 4TO vamemMnaco Menonnka M kpaco-
Ta noaTnyeckon CTPOKU?
e C Kakoh uenbio astop 8 OAHOM nozrmdeckoñ crpoKe nc-
Nonb30Ban BapuaHte OKOHMAHM TBOPATENHOTO nanexa -oñ,
-o10?

37. Ó OGparure sHumanuel @opma TBopurentHoro nanexa
KEHCKOTO poRa MOXeT ÓbiTe O6pasoama npn noMmoum
BapHaHTHeIX OKOHMaHuá -oM/-em u -o10/-e10:

rony6oii u roxyÓ01o, cumel u cuneio.
B KHIKHOM m mosTuseckoM peut ucnombayiorca 06a Bapnanra
OkoHWaHMi, B HayuHoí Aenosom pean ncnonesosamne
OKOHYaHMA -010/-eto He MPUHATO.

74. Mpownrañre.
Bepéosr xémr(-oi, -o10) pesnooit
Brecrar » xasypm ronyGoii.

H. Byaux
Uro, apemyami nec, HpmoaAymaxca,

Tpycrsw rémx(-oii, -010) sarymannsca? Le 1
A. Komsnos

e BickaxyTe MHeHMe: kakoM Bapuamr OKOHYaHHA ÓbIn BbI-
Span aBropom? OGeacHuTe ceo orser. 3anmumte npennoxe-
Hina, BEIÓNPAA HYXHOE OKOHYaHHE.

75. Mpounrañre. OGvachuTe 3HaueHye BbijeneHHbIX CNOB.

1. Bsr mpexpacs... monser... qenp. 2. C pam. yr
pa meo semo. 3. Vrpenn… saps! He mEimaer mOKapom:
Oma pagambaerca Kpérk... pymamnem. 4. Comune, cnerı.
m MPHBÉTHO my4esapH..., MMPHO BCIWIBIBAET NOA Vak... M
Annan. TVUKOR. 5. Becexo u BEMIUÁBO, CHOBHO BOxe-
TAR, nogummaerca Mory4.. cnenino. 6. B oyxom m
HHCT.…. BOSAyXe HAXHOT NONEIHBIO, CIKATOÑ POXBEIO, rpe-
«unxoñ.*

H. Typrene»
e Cnulre, ecraënan nponyujemmbie oKOHYaHMA. YkaxuTe na-
ASK Ha UMEHAMA npunaratenbmbimn C NPONYLIEHHHIMM OKOH-
aHUAMU.
e Beinnunte moboe uma npunaratenbHoe, Pas6epute ero,
YCTHO M TIMCDMEHHO, KaK ach peuu (cM. Mamarky 1, c. 146)

Lo)

38. 76. Npounrare

Co6axa — nyum... APyr “exoÑeKa. CKOJBKO, HAnpm-
Mep, AOCTOMMCTB Y Hemenk... oBuapx..! Tipexpacn... mox
cua oxmmnmäcrk… CHOKOÑCTBME 6earpanmun.. mpenan-
HocTs Óxaropoxcrmo. Hemenk... onyapka “UACTO CAYAMT
HOBONSIPÈM Y CHNHIX MOMOTACT HAXOAMTE monei pu
Bemmerpacennsx U CHEKHBIX OÓBAJAX.

© Cnuwure, Bcrasnaa nponyujemmble oKOHYaHNA umén npuna-
rarenbHbiX 1 3anaTbie.
e Coctasbte (no xenamuo) pacckas o AOCTOHCTBaX Bawero
nio6nMoro AMBOTHOTO.

77. Npounrañre.

B noromuii nerauii jens m uame JeCa y xocmxm po-
AMICA JOCÉHOK.

Jlocuxa Gba orpomHas, Gomme nomanımei KopoBst.
Illepers y Heë cepas, xécrkan, ar mermma. Jlocönor
POAHACA manenskul, PHPKEHBKHÂ, COBCEM KaK AOMAI-
nuit venéuox. HoxKu' TOHCHBKHE-TOHCHBKHE — KAKETCA,
Ha TaKUX M CTOsTh Hembas: CEÍÍMAC NEPeJOMATCA.

Mars u CHIH exam Y Pyubs B ryCTSIX OMBXOBBIX
sapocnax.

T. Cxpesunisii

e Onpenenure temy Tekcra. Haiigure 8 Texcre onucaHue: uro
cpasmusaerca BO BHEWHEM oÓnuKe XUBOTHbIX? [na «ero aBTop
Aaér cpasmurenshoe onncanne?

39. 78. Mpowraire.

1. PsGa-pemens AIMHHAR m MAOCKAA.
2. Muoï pas gocruraer ACBATA MCTpoB.
3. Hy u pememox! 4. Dry cepespucro-poso-
By! psy c axol Kopomoi ma roxome emé
HASHBAIOT COMBAAMEÍM” koponem. 5. A VA TaK TAKEN —
uarepsim He noxmaro! 6. Ona moônr napaTs BO rare
KOCAKÖB Cesu.

T. IOpmun
e Cocrassre m3 npeanoxenuñ Tekcr. Mpnaymahre k Hemy
3aronoBoK.
© O6vachure Hanncanne gbinenenHbix oprporpamm.
© 3anmuure 3aronoBox M cocTagnemmbi TEKCT,

79. Mpounrahre. Cnmumte, Aonuceisaa Mponyujenmble OKOH-
Yana. Monrorossrece OÖLACHMTB mpaBonucanne GeaynapHbix
OKOH4AHAA MER NpANATATENSHE.

Coameun... MACTPOCHME, AAN... noue, Genocnexn… 06-
HARO, AMOMÉHHER.. KACTPIONA.

Necuan... Geperom, BOJIHCT.. JCHTOR, HA CHH... OKe-
AHOM, Cepeópan... HHeeM.

B ueGecu... naaypm', Ha mpekpach.. Kaprune, o Re-
ceHH... MPasAmuke, o GecKpaiin... PaBHHHe, Ha capdo-
Por... Tapemke.

e OGbAcHUTE nekcuyeckoe 3HaweHne BbIAENEHHBIX CHOBOCOUE-
Tann.

© Hañaure 8 kaxnoï rpynne nnunee cnosocoyeramme. Moxe-
My OHO nuuHee? A

K «y crpénn Ben KOCHYUOAS
1 Apénka rp Ada mankına,

40. CknoHeHve UMËH npunaratenbHbix
BO MHOXECTBEHHOM uycre

Nagexn Cknonenne
m Bonpocbi umén npnnarateni Croma
‚CTpbie manenbxne
Mn. | Kane? | TP a -bie, ue
(pex, konn)
Pon. | raro | Grp Manenbkux ee
(pex, koHeñ)
f Manenbrum
Ba.) as | SRO varaıs LM, Mm
(pexam, KoH”M)
Bn. ‘2e? | Gbicrpsie manenskne (pex) | we, ve
"Maxx? | Gbicrpbix manembkux (koHem) | -bIK, -ux
HEKAMU
CRE RD enero -bIMA, UMA
(pekamn, koHamm)
UE D Marie | ox, x
ll (0 pekax, komax)

80. Hasosure no taónmue Ha 210 CTpaHvue Bompocbl M
OKOHYaHua MMÉH MpinaratenbHbIx BO MHOXECTBEHHOM uncne
8 KaxfOM nanexe. B kakux manexax MMeHa npunaratenbHbie
lMEIOT ORNHaKOBbIE OKOHAAHAR?

W OGparure euumamue! mena npunaratenbHble BO MHOXe-
CTBEHHOM yuCNE M3MEHAIOTCA TONBKO MO Manexam; mo ponam
OHM He H3MEHRIOTER.

81. Mpounrahre. Mpocknomaitre, nonbayacb Tabnnueh, uMe-
Ha Cyuecteurenemble eMecTe C WMeHaMM NPANATATENEHEIMA.
Tonyôwe necemmue (mpers1).
Becönsie HeyKmoxMe (mexmexara).
© B kaxom nanexe OKOHYaHMA MaHHbIX MMÉH MpunaraTenbHbIx
GyayT pasHbimu? Novemy?

41. 82. Mpowmrañre 3aranky m orranañre eé. Mpuaymaire ana
Heë kpacusoe Hassanne.

Bapyr us uéproït Temmorst
B nede seipocam xycrst,
A Ha HMx-To rOXyÓbe,
Tlynuonsie, aosorsie
Pacnyckatores uperst
HeGuinanoii Kpacorst...

K. Uyrosernä

e Hañaure 8 3aranke CHHOHMMbI K CNOBaM KpacHbiñ, Gpio-
30BbI, TEMHbIM, XKÉNTDIM, HEBAAAHHEIA.

e Cnnwmre. Ykaxute nanex kaxgoro MMEHN npunaraTenbHoro
80 MHOXECTBEHHOM uncne. OGbacHute, Kak Abi ero onpenens-
mu. Boienmre oKoHaHWA VMEH NPANATATENDHEI.

W OGparure sHumanuel Mame venu npunararenbHoro 80
MHOXeCTBEHHOM «ACNE, Kak U 8 EAMHCTBEHHOM, onpenenneren
FO nanexy UMEHM CYLECTBUTEMEHOTO, C KOTOPBIM COMETAETCR
UNA npnnaratenbHoe 8 MPERIOKEHUA vna B CHOBOCOMETAHAM.

mór

Eo pr cauom

83. Mpowraiite. Cocrasbre 3 cnos npennoxehnn,

1. JKécrkne, u, serps, KOJIOUME, B, 8
TOJIBIX, MAKYIUKAX, TYIAIM, ACPCBLEB. Si ‘es

2. C, enonsix, maqam, Ha, cHerossie, ME
aan, aemmo, mann.

3. JInaopsim, npHramm, M, KpacHosoOste, cnerupn,
HIMIIIKAM, CHHHUKM, BepTenuch, nO.

4. Wueii, uckpamm, Óxecre, ocsinanen, Mm, e, 6epés,
Ha, CepeÖpsIHLIMM, CHery.

© 3anuunte cocrasnemmbie npennoxeHus. Ykaxute nanex
IMEH npnnaratenbHex, BLUIENATE X OKOHABHMR.

42. 84. Npouurañre.

Hukonali Koncranrunopuu Pépux 6sın
XYAOKEMKOM-CKAGOUHUKOM. JIpemmme neren-
ABI npenämms, ÓBLIMESI CTAJH JIOÓMMBIMA
TemMaMM ero Kkaprmm. Ha sameuarezbusix
NOJÓTHAX XYAOKHHKA MOXHO YBHAÈTE Pyc-
ckux Gorarmpeñ, Gsummmoro nesta Banana,
ckasounoro' Bursas. Bamopexue rocrm Ha
APKUX KDACOUHBIX JAABÁX IIBIBYT Ha
Pycs' no crymémm monam Hapmens-ozepa.

e Hañaure 8 rexcre wMeHa mpunararenemble BO MHOXECTBEH-
HOM uncne.

© Beinmuute CNOBOCOUETAHUA C VIMEHaMN MPUNATATENBHEIMN
BO MHOXECTBEHHOM uucne. YkaxuTe “xX ManeX, BLIAENUTE OKOH-
yanıın

85. Paccmorpure 8 «KapruHHoï ranepee» yueÖHnka penpo-
ayxumo Kapınnbi H. K. Pepnxa «3amopckue rocr». Ona Gbina
Hanncana 8 1899 r., ceiuac oma Haxomurca 8 Tocynapcraen-
Hoñ TpereakosckoM ranepee. Mowemy KapTuHa Tak Ha3BaHa?

Kapruma nepenocur mac » ruyós nexon. Jlumunsm par
AOM INIBIBYT PACIHCHBIE JAUBH, TPY>KÖHHBIE TOBAPOM.
Topxo Bapsimaioren Ha HOCAX KopaGsei ysopuarsie Tono-
Boi rpupôno-xpakonor. Boprä ykpamienst pasnonserunt-
Mu muTéMu. Anse napyca mbnialor Ha done HebecHoit
xaoypm. Ha xopme papárm m muémax. Kak pst AyMaere,
Kya HANPABAMOTOA GAMOPCKne TOCTM?

Bemorpurecs » nelisax ceepnoi Ippo. Kakumu
BI BHAUTE BOAY, BOIHM, CTAÍKY WACK, XOIMB H Kypra-
xs, CTeHBI nanöxoro rpana, cuHesy mebec? Uynorayerca
am Ha Kaprume pañocrmoe cusmme yrpennero' commma?

e Mem sac npuenekna ra KapruHa? MonrotombTece none-
SMTECA CEOMMA BNEMATNEHAAMA O Kaptune.

43. VImeHnTenbHBI M BUHUTENSHIA nanexn
86. Paccmorpure cxembi
me] H.n. (ects) önrjre] maxenbr[ae
kaxme? [ (users, IsImiara)
A a my ME maremxfre)
eu zs Gers, ropomması)

x
KaKux? | oxérr [bx] masembr[ax]
ax] B.m. (emy)

(usmaaT, nremnoB)

e Cnenañre sbison: Kakne OKOHYaHma MoryT GbiTe y MMËH
MpwnaratenbHbix B VIMEHNTENBHOM M BAHUTENbHOM nanexax?
Kak onpenenuts Mapex 3Tux uméH npunarateneHbix?

e Cocrasbre M 3anmumre npennoxehne c mio6LiM cnoBocove-
TaHnem.

W O6parure enumanue! Umena npunaraTenehble 8 BUHNTEND-
Hom nanexe:

+ OTBeualOT Ha BOnpoc KaKMe? u MMEIOT OKOHYaHMA -ble,
Me, ECM COMETAOTCA C HCOAYLICBNÉHHbIMA MMHAMH Cyulect-
BTenbHEIMA;

+ OTBEYAlOT Ha BOMPOC KAKMX? 1 MMEIOT OKOHYaHMA -bIX,
MX, ECM COUETAMTCH C OMYWEBNÖHHBIMA VMEHaMM CyUjecren-
TENbHbIMU.

87. Mpownrahre. ro abi npencrasun?
Banp..mann IBÉSABL 3..J1..7HIe,
3anp..»KaJo 3epK..1o SaTóMa,
Bpesxnr caer Ha aäponu peuple
U pymanwr cerky He6..Ck10Ha.

C. Ecenmn

© 3anmumre cruxorsopemne no namam. Mposepsre ceön,

e Hokaxute, “TO AaHHOe NMPeAnoxenne ABNAETCA CNOXHBIM
MonuepkHuTe 8 HM rpammarueckue OCHOBbI.

e Ykaxute nanex umén mpnnaraTenbHbIX.

44. 88. Mpowrañre.

Ha 6..p..rax (Takmsıpexmi) osepa
MH yacro Bmxemm (xpa6PHË) ropHo-
craes. Oru (cmensti, orsaxumË) anepb-
KM nepemnsipann (MMPOKHË) sannest,
nyckaxmcs 8 (qanéKuii) nyremecrsus.
um) puis: OXOTMAMC5 sa POPHOCTAAMM, Koma Te
epennsisanm (BOHAA) rays osepa.

U. Cokonos-Mukurtos

© Crime, crasa umema mpunaratenembie M3 CKO6OK 8 HyK-
HOM nanexe. Vkaxute nanex uméH npunaratenbHbix 80 MHO-
KECTBEHHOM UMCNE, BbIAeNNTe OKOHYaHNA.

O Kak sbi paanuumnn UMeHa npunararenbmble 8 BHHNTENBHOM
M UMMEHUTENEHOM Nanexax?

© Hañaure 8 TexcTe CHHOHNMMBI u nondepkHyTe MX.

89. Mpownrañire Asa Texca.

Poca — oro somme kann. Om o6paay-
JOTCH MI BIAKHOTO BODAYXA MH OCEARIOT HA
oxnaxxémue MOBEPXHOCTM PACTEMMÍ, HOUBHL, |
npexmeros. Poca ssinaxaer B Beuepnne* u yr-
penxme uacsr.t

Paunee* yrpo. Kpoxorume Kpyrasie Ónce-
PHHKH JIXKAT HA TPABe, B YAINEUKAX HBETOB,
Ha JMerbax.* OHM HTPAIOT Ha comme pasHo-
uperusimm ayuamm. Kaxerea, Óyaro paccsi- |
NAHBL B TPADe MAJCHBRNE OcKONKM XPYCTAJA.

© B EM CXORCTBO pasnuaue Tekcros? B kakux kHurax MOX-
HO BCTPETUTE Kaxabih ma TEKCTOB?

e C vem CpaBHABAIOTCR KañenbkA poce B XYAOKECTBEHHOM
onucamum? Haligute 8 3TOM TeKcTe CHHOHUMbL

© Chmwnte moGoñ Texcr. Ykaxure nanex Bbinenehhbik UMËH

npUNaraTENEHEIX.

45. PonurenbHblñ M MpeanoxHbió nagexa

90. Paccmorpure cxembi.

P. m. - Om.
rn ir
rar? = Kaxux?
xopom[ax] nepali xopor [Hx]
(ronapumeii) nepx[six] (0 Torapumax)

e Cpenahre sbison: 8 kaxux nanexax uMeHa npunaratenenbie
80 MHOXECTSHHOM CNE MOYT VMETb OKOHAAHMR —bIX, -MX?
B kaxom ewé nanexe mena npinaratenbHble MMeIOT TaKne
xe OKOH4AHUR?

91. Npounrañre. O «ém aru cruxu?
Bee 6orarersa pycexoro' neiisaxa
B nonnoe paagense HAM fant:
BbIOKHBIX SHM cepeOpanan mpsKa,
Kpyxesa 3enémbre BecHBI.

H. Psirenxon
© Cnuwure. Ykaxute vMeHa npunararenbHble 8 POANTENBHOM
nanexe. Mouemy OHM MET pasHble OKOHAAHUN?

6 fyrárcico 6 y
x Osñiñcrao
92. Npowraÿre. Cnmumre, acrasnsa nponyujenmble Öykabı.

1. Bnösnsı, Kak Rep6ouKu, PACIYXAIOT B mpospayHbix
06n..xax. 2. Ha none Ap.0KMT 30/1..TAH COTb COMHCIMBIX
sairan.. 3. Ms-nox Hor c TpeCK..M BBLI..TAIOT Ky3He-
UHKH-TP..CKYHUHKH — Ha KPACH..X mM TOIVÓBIX KPBI-
SBI...

M. Upumenn
e Kakoe npennoxenne nokasanoc sam Gonee kpacusbim? ro
8 HEM mpuBnekno ae EHAMaHye?
© Ykaxute nanex UMËH MpunaraTenbHblX, BbIMenTe MX OKOH-
yannın.

46. 93. Mpounrahre. Cocrassre 3 cnos TpM npemnoxeHns,

B, necax, PIYXHX, 2KMBYT, COCHOBBIX, MIVXAPA; 9TH,
KOPMATCA, Gonpumme, XBOCÍ, M, KPACHBEE, coceH, EMO-
AMCTOR”, MOJORCMBRUX, NTH; yMHBIe, Geperyr, pexKo-
CTHBIX, OXOTHMKM, M, KPACOTOIO, MX, CHIOÍ, HOÓYIOTCA,
urun.

U. Coxonon-Muxuron

© 3annwmre coctasneHHbie npennoxenna.
e Kak onpenenuTe nanex umén npunaratenbutix, CTORLNK
BO MHOXECTBEHHOM uncne?

94. Npowraiire.

COUH..X AÓN..K KPACH..X M..M..JIOP..B
aumm..x 6..THH..K pesmHon..x €..nor
cnoGonH..x Meer JCTH..X K..HMKY.I
MMCT..X K..CTPIONb Kpacus..x Te
TÉNI..X I..ABTO MOAH..X K..CTIOM..B

e B 4ém cxoncreo UMËH npunaraTenbHbx u UMËH cyulecran-
TeMbHbIX B AAHHbIX COBOCOHETAHAAX?

e Cnuwute kaxnoe cnoBocoyeTaHue, a pañom C HUM 3anu-
ute 310 XE CNOBOCOMeTaHMe B MPeAnoxHom nanexe.

P.m. I. u.
O6pasen. Counlıx] aóxok — O counfBix] a6norax.

€ a nora 6 My Tünkn Ly
nn A róx KW crióm

47. Aarenvbi u TeopurenbHbiñ namen

95. Paccmorpure cxembı.

Fema]
T. no.
KAKHMH?
Emma
pogufm) rux fu] ponulsımn] rux[amn]
(poram) (pomamn)

e Cnenahre bison: kakxme OKOHYaHWA MoryT MMeTb UMeHa
npunaratenbHbie 8 opMe Aaremmoro M TEOPATENEHOO nane-
Ka MHOXecTeeHHoro 4ncna?

96. Mpowraiire. Ozarnaspre Texcr.

Becha Hacryımna B 2TOM roxy pammaa, apymHan. Ilo-
Geran no nepenenckum yınnam OyDIMBEE, Koprunesste
pyueñkm. B orpommıx JIV»W6AX BOXBL OTpasmnoch Tonyöoe
He60 c MIBIBYINAMA no HeMy emmm o6nakamm.
C xpsim mocsinanucs sBokme kann.‘

A. Kynpum
e OGvacuure hanncanne BbInenenHbix OKOHYaHHiA. MORTOTOBb-
Tech HanucaTb AaHHbi TEKCT MOM AMKTOBKV.

97. Npouuraÿre. 3anmumte cnoBocoveraHua 8 AaHHbIX «pop-
Max. YeaxuTe Hal MMEHAMA MpUNAraTeneHslma nanex.

Ty

Illupoxoe murenmunoe more. |

Xnoünsrä Apemyumit sec.

Toxyóaa pecemmaa Ayora.
T. m, MH. Y.

© YctHo cocrasbre npennoxenne © moÓbiM CnOBOCONETAHuieM.

48. 98. Npouurañre. Hasosure ntuuy.

Beni, Kak cuer, c Önecram..., mpoapayn...
HEÓOBIL... PAIAJAMH, C UP. HOCOM M UP.
JAMAMM, © AJMMBH..1O, THOK..10 M KPACHB..IO me-
eï, OH HeBEIPasHMO MpeKpaceH, Korxa CHOKOHO
HABIBÓT Mey semöm.. kamsımei no TÉMHO- /
CHE... THANK... HOBEPXHOCTH BOXE.

Wr

C. Arcaxoz
e He npasna mu, kpacuso onncanne nruubi? Kakoh abi eë
npencrasunn?

e Kakue mena npunaraTenbHbie — anuTerel ucnonbayet ABTOP
8 3TOM OnucaHmu? C “em cpaBHygaerca onepemue nebena?

© Cnuuwute, ecraensa MPONYWEHHbIE OKOHYaHMA. Ykaxute na-
ASK MMÉN npwnararenbHbix.

e OGvacHuTe, noveMy MMeHa mpunaratenbmbie 8 TeopuTenb-
HOM nafexe UMEIOT paahbie OKOHYaHIA

99. Npowraÿre. Osarnanure teKcr.

Kocra npunde » Kxace IyuoR TOMKHX
MpyTHKos Oaryasımka m NOCTABMA m ÓAMKy
© sonoï. Kaxamä gens Kocra mens ony.

Onuakast npyruxm sanperm. OHM MOKPELTMACE MaseHb-
KHMH CBETJIO-JIMJOBBIMH UBCTAMA, IOXOXHMH Ha (Qualr-
km. Ma naGyxmux nowek-y3e1koB upopesanuch JIMCTRA,
CB€TJIO-3eÉHBIE, JOKEUKOË. A 3a OKHOM emé no6néckn-
Ban KPHCTAAIAKH yxogmmero HOCICANCTO cHera.

Peósra romanes y oma. Paarnansıpanm. Crapannch
YAOBHT TOHKM cramcuik apomar. Cnpammmpann, “To 3a
pacrenne u noyemy omo uBerer. Bee nogymanu, uro Koc-
Ta BommeGHHK.

10. konnen
Onpenenute Temy 4 rnasHyio Mbicnb TekcTa.
Noarorogrecb k Hanucammo manoxenna (cm. Mamarky 3,
150).
Beinuuwte TpyaHbie cnosa. Hannumte vanoxeHne. Mposepb-
ce6s

49. 100. Mpounrahte. DoKaxute, “TO 3TO npennoxenne cnoX-
Hoe. Hazomure ero rpamMarnyeckne OCHOBbI

B xaaypm' posoroe oÓxaxo Gxecrur,

A B ryuax cepkix Ty¥KA xËTTAM APOT.

I. Onmmona

e Mo kaxum npv3Hakam MOXHO y3HaTb MMeHa CYUECTBMTEND-
Hbie N VIMeHa nmpunaratenbhble?
e Cnuwyre npennoxenne. Mposepste ceön. Beinnunte ua
NPeANOXEHNA CNOBOCOYETAHNA, COCTORUME M3 MMEHM Mpunara-
TenbHoro 1 MMeHM CYUIECTBMTENBHOFO

101. Npouvrare

Cupuser) (neuen) (mpaommmx) (aero) (mirepee

e OGpasyäTe oT kaxnoro cnoga ONHOKOPEHHOE MMA Mpunara-
TenbHoe MYKCKOTO, XKEHCKOTO M cpenHero popa. 3anmuure 3TH
limeña npunaraTenbHbie BMecTe C NOAXOAAUIMM NO CMbICNY
UMEHAMA CYLIECTBUTENDHDIMM.

O6pasen. Hpuzerammoe CxIOBO.

102. Mpounrahre

Tlo (r..p..xckok) 7...1..poHy, OKOXO (*..1..3H0N..pom-
meri) p..roaza, (onmnuñ) ı..äsamem, Ha 6..p..ry (Bas
ruiickuit) mopa, e (r.oémbii) G.r..xom, c (pammmii)
yrpa no (nosqumit) »eu..pa, aa (KHHXHE) M..r..sHHOM,
06 (wur..pecusiii) uyr..meere..u, no (m..poKuii) 1n..cce,
» (kynéimenit) B..rone.

e Cnuuwure, cornacya nmema npwnaratenbHbie C MMEHAMH Cy-
uyecrentenbmbima M BCTABNAR mponyujemibie Gykabl. Mokaxute,
WTO 3anaHNe BbINONHEHO BepHo.

TS

50. 103. Npouurañre.

Mxoro unrepecH… OTKpHITHË CHenanm yuénbe Ha
npésn… erünerer.. seme. Camsim Gouin. uÿ10M
Ervinra 6.11" MHPAMMAB — YAMBUTCIBH... HCKYCCTBEHH...
ropst — rPOOHMUSI APCBH.... erumerck... mapeñ. Orn Benn-
MeCTREHH... TOpsI OTIAMAIHCE HeOGHUAËH. pasmepamn,
passt... hopmoi 4 crporocrsio oweprámmit. Tinpamn-
ABI AOHCCIM ¡O HAIIMX AHeÄ MaMATh O 3AMeYaTelbH...
erponrenax Jlpepn... Ermnra, O BEICOK... UHMeHePH... Mc-
KYCCTBE* eranTan.

© O kaxom uyne [pesmero mupa nosecrayer Tekcr?
e O6cyaute, kakoe OKOHMaHMe NponyuleHo B kaxnom Men
npunaratenbHom,

© CnuunTe, AONMCHIBAR nponyuleHHble OKOHYAHNA.

104. Npouurañre Hassamma cka30K. Hasosnre aBTopos.

1. Ckaska o map. Carta. O CBIH.. ero CJABH... H
Mory4... Gorarsip.. KHa3.. Tomnon.. Carranopnu.. m 0
npekpacu… mapem.. JleGequ. 2. Cxaska upo xpaöp
Salina — namen... YIIM, Koc... raga, KOPOTK.... XBOCT.
comme. 4. Croix... ONOBAUN.. COJAATAK.
Ianouxa.

e Cnuwure, scrasnsa mponyujemmbie okoH4aHuñ. okaxute,
STO Bbl NPABANEHO x 3anucan.

e BcnoMHuTe Apyrme ckasku, B Ha3BAHNAX KOTOPbIX ecTb ume-
Ha npunaratenbHble.

51. 105. Mpoyurañre.

Ma, nosëmen, Berepor,
cepeöpansık, », ralry,
u, Ha, mem, umypox,
CBHN, mpusé
Gexorpusyro, nypry!
T. Bexosépos

e To obosHaualor ebigeneHHbie cnoBa?
e Cocrasbre 3 AaHHbIx cos npennoxenne-cunranky. 3ann-
uvre eë. MlondepkHnte rpammaTayeckyio OcHOBy NPEAMOKEHUR.

106. Mpounranre.

Kapruma Mropa Ommanyúxopmua Tpabapi «Denpans-
ckaa naaypb> — or0 ruMH Öenocrnonsusim Gepésam, cBep-
Kammemy benpansckomy HeGy. XyAOWHMK wacro BCO"
MUHA TO COMEMOS deRpaıscKoe' YTPO, KOPAA BOSHHK
3AMBICEA kaprunst. TÍPMPOAA, «Kasanocs, MPAYAMOBANAa
Kakol-To HeOmmaxsii mpaaqHMK — npasqHMK J1asópesoro
HeGa, xemuÿxnsx Gepés, KOpáJIOBBX BeTOK m candi
POBKIX Temei Ha cepe6panom cHery>.

e Kaxue umema nmpunaratenbmbie ynotpebun XYAOKHUK Ana
onucamna mpupoml? Kaxme m3 Hux Íenmtorca amureramm? Uro
on 06oanauanor?

© Ckaxute, 470 HeoBbikHoBeHHOro yannen M. 3. Tpa6aps con-
HEUHBIM pespansckum yTpom.

e OGvacHuTe npasonncanne EbineneHHbiX opcporpamm. Comum-
Te npennoxenne, B koTOpom Aaötch onmcamme «pespaneckoro
yrpa.

107. Paccmorpure 8 «KapruHHoñ ranepee» yue6muka
penponykuno kaprumbi «Dempaneckas nasypb» xyROXHUKa
M. >. fpabapa. Pacckaxure, kakoe Bneuarnenme npoussena Ha
sac 37a kapruHa. KakuM bi yeunenu suMHA neñsax?

52. MPOBEPb CEBA | En

1. Monrorossre coo6ujenue no moGomy Bonpocy:

1. B uöm pagmmune n JEKCHUECKOM anauennn HMËR
CVINCCTBMTEABEBIX U MMéH HPHAArATENSHBIX?

2. B uëm cxoxcrso m paanmume 5 popmax namene-
una HMMÉN cymecTaHTenbHMIX 1 HMËH HPHAATATENBHBIX?

3. Kax onpexeruTs pon, weno u maxex amén np
HATATCABHBIA B npenoenmn?
2. Mpounraiite. Cocrasbre u 3anuumre cnosocoeraHua 8
Rakhbix PopMax.

Am, en. u
IL

6epösonsrä, poma

e Cocrasbre no pucyHky He6onbwoh pacckas. Mpunymañre K
Hemy Hasganye. 3anwumre 3arOnOBOK M COCTABNEHHBIA TEKCT.

3. Npoumraiire.

AX, Kak GBLIO XOpOINO Ha BOJIBHOM BOSAYXE, TOM
ACHBIM HeGOM, PAC TPeneranm XABOPOHKH, OTKYAA CBI
mages cepe6pansiii Gricep ux SBORKHX TomocoB!

M. Typrenes
e 3anuumte npennoxenne no namatn. Mposepbre ceóa.
e Yxaxute Han MMEHAMM nMpunaraTesenbima nanex, sbinenn-
Te x OKOHUaHuA.
e Monwepxmute cnosa, ynotpeGnéHHble 8 nepeHocHoM 3mave-
Hum. Paabepute moGoe uma npunararensHoe Kak MacTb peun.

53. AV i eronmenne

BcnomHyM:
+ «TO Takoe ANYHoe Mecronmenne,

* kak onpenenuTe niyo, “MCNO, POR MECTOMMEHAÍ

Yanaem:

* Kak CKNOHAIOTCA NUYHbIE MCTOUMEHAR,

* Kak onpenennTs nanex nuuHbx MecronmeHnd.

Bynem yunteca:

* HaXOAUTE B TEKCTE NMUHBIE MecTonMeHnA,

* TPAMOTHO nucaro KOCBeHHbIe DOpMbI AMYHbIX MecToMMeHHit
u NPEANOrH ¢ mecronmennama,

* nposoaure Mopponorumecxuñ pas6op Mecroumenui

54. Pons MecroumMeHuï B peun

108. Mpounraire.

Senéupie JIMCTHKA —

u Her SMMBL.

Unem

PASAOISEM YMCTeHBEHM —
um

mn,
m MBI.

B. Maaxoneruü
© To abi mpencrasunn, “umtaa crpokm? Mowemy asTop uMeH-
HO Tak pacmonoxun CTAXOTBOPHBIE CTPOKM?

e Kakoï yactelo peun aenmorca sbinenembie cnosa? HasbiBa-
lor mu OHM KOHKpeTHoe nmuo? A Ha Koro MoryT ykasblgaTe?

A, Tbi, OH, OHA, OHO, MbI, Bbl, OHM — 370 NUYHbIe
MECTOUMEHUA.

JlnuHbie MECTOMMEHNA YKa3bIBAIOT Ha NpeAMeT, HO
He Ha3bIBIOT ero.

Pacupena cupenb. Ona oueHb KpacuBa.

109. Mpounraiire Mecroumenun

a TI (on oma oo) ms) (ss) (om

© Movemy 3TH MECTOUMEHUA Ha3bIBaloT NNUHbIMN?
© Ha3ogute NIN4HbIe MECTOUMEHUA, KOTOPbie yka3biBaloT Ha TO-
ro: a) Kto rogoput; 6) k komy (x «emy) OGpawalorca c peubio;
8) o kom (0 “ém) rosopar.

55. 110. Mpowmrañre 3aranku. Orranahte wx
1. Ou » camom omyre »xupör, xosanm riyómmsr. Mme-
er OH OrpOMHBIË por, a TIASKM' UYTb BHAHBI.
2. Ona, Kak amelika', B TPABe MEJBKAT, XBOCTOM BH
aser. Xsocr oGopsér — xpyroï Hamm

© Beinmumre Mecronmenna, a panom 3annumre umena cyule-
creurenbHble, BMECTO KOTOPBIK YMOTPEÖNEHBI 3TM MECTOHMEHNA.
© Movemy B 3arankax icnonbayiorca mecronmenns? Bcnommure
apyrue 3araakn, rae BCTPEUAMTCH MECTOHMEHNA.

111. Mpownrante.

1. But omaere, a COWMHMTb HMCBMO He TAK-TO MmpocTo.
(A. Toxmaxona) 2. Dit, Tonapmım, Bsr orkyma? Bet pas-
nasnre »epómogal (C. Muxanxon) 3. Tae Ts, nérumr,
noGsman? “ro rst, xéramÉ, mormman? (A. Kapxamora)
4. Cuunü-cnumi pacuuéx, Tor m06umstit mol uperox!
(C. Hépmerii) 5. A moro am paccseros rst Berpermm B
xecy? (C. Mapmax)

© Ckaxute, Ha Koro wn Ha «TO yka3bimaer MecronmeHue 8
K2XAOM npennoxennn.

e Korna 8 pasrosopHoï pen abi ynorpeónaere nNYHoe Mec-
Tonmenne a korna — Tel?

e Cnuwmre nocnennee npennoxenne. MonuepkHnTe rnasmbie
unenbi. Kakoii YacToio peun BbipaxeHo nonnexawee?

MW OGparure smumamue! O6paujasico K crapumm no Boapacıy
M MO MONOXeHMO, à TAKKe K HE3HAKOMBIM MOAAM, NPAHATO
ynorpeónare B peun nuumoe Mecronmenne BB.

56. O

JinuHbie mMecronmexua

Tuyo EANHCTBeHHoe MHoxecTBeHHoe
uno yucno
1-e a MbI
2-e Tbi Bb
on oma omo
3 mp) xp) (ep. p) Gi

112. Pacckaxure no taónmue «Jlusmeie mecrommemna» o
Tpammarnseckux MPHaHaKaX MeCTonMenui,

© Kakve nue Mecronmenna MB KaKOM uncne vamenstorca
no ponam?

113. Npowrañre cruxorsopenne B. Jupumua.
Tera m cxona
Bor c KaKHMH om cnonamm
TIpuGexan omas x mame:
— Ecam pysu msum Bbl,
Ecam pyku moem MBI,
Ecam pykn moem TBI,
Snayut, Pyku
Bb] — Mbl — TBI.
e Beinnunte v3 npeanoxemuñ MecTonmenna m yKaxUTe x
rpammarnseckne npnaHakn
O6pasen. Mi (lee 2, ME. 4).

114. Npoumrañre. B CKoÖKax amb rpammarmueckne mpu-
sHaku MecroumeHuñ. HasosuTe no Hum Mecrommeva.

1. BaGyma, (2-e1., en. 4.) Tome manembroñ Oxia?
(A. Ilremees)

2. (Ze, mm. u.) co Hoi amakomst Óxmoro. (1-e a,
ex. 4.) — mpurerambas kncka. (B. Croanon)

3. Tepemsimm (1-e 2, MH. 4.) mocyay, Hapenu mops
xox nciony. (B. Hecrepeuxo)

57. 4. Bxok rocxoï yapysena, K Mypasbio noxoér
Gex, ex, o. p.). (M. Kpsitos)

e 3annunte npeanoxenuñ, 3amemaa rpammaruueckue npuama-
ku MecromMeHná cnoBamn (MCTOUMEHUAMH).

115. Mpoyurañire.

A caymiaro mexommo AOMAA.*

Oua oxmoo6pasta m mpexpacua.

A. Jementren

e C Kakoñ Yenbio Vicnonb3oBaHbI 8 nMpennoxemnax mecromme-
Hna? Bmecro kakoro WMeHM cyujecremtenshoro ynorpeónemo
8 npeanoxeHin Mecronmenne OHA?
e 3anmumte npennoxenna no namatu. Mposepbte ceba.

116. Npounrañre

1. Cuer Temepb y»ke He Tor — noremHex … B MONO.
(C. Mapmax) 2. Becma nxër croponkoï, na me x ca-
Ma … ? (A. Baox) 3. 3HaTb, COJHBIMIKO YTOMIEHO, 34

TOP npauerca . (B. IKykosckui)
e Cnuumte, ecranaa nponyujeHHble MeCTOAMEHUA 3-ro nuua.

117. Npouurañre.

E..n..xomsunk 1..yboh

Tloxa..umnca mam c 7.00.

E..n..Konbunu-nnersi

Ouenp examen...

A tm? ye

E. Ceposa

e K komy o6paujaerca astop c sonpocom? Kak ei Bbi or8e-
Tun Ha 3TOT Bonpoc?
© Cnuwute, scraenaa nponyuiemmbie Gykebi. ObbacHure, Kak
Halim 8 MPEANOXEHNAX MECTONMEHNA.
© Kak sbi AyMaeTe, ABMAIOTCA NM MECTOMMEHUAMA BbIAENEHHBIE
cross? OGvacure ceo” oraer.

bis)
Lo)

58. VizameHeHue MMYHbIX MecTouMeHNÜ no nagexamM
Mpasonucanue mecroumeHuü

118. Mpourañre.

A cuxy ma peuke, JOBAIO mecka-
pe.‘ BOKpyr mens HOCHTCA Komapst.‘
Ko Mme Ha ygouky mpucena crpexoaa.
Crpexosa nopera raasumamu m cMor-
pur ma mens. Bapyr coppasacs crpe- 2
xoga, ckonsanyna mago mmoñ. Tocar
manch KaKOÏ-TO mlen¥OK, M Ha MMe OKASAIOCE
Gnecramee KOMapHHoe KPEITEINTKO. Pro CTpeKosa KoMapa
wa nery cnanana.

9. Ulm
e Haïaure Mecronmenne 1-ro nuua enMHCT8eHHoro uncna.
(O6patute BHuMaHve, 4TO BbiMenemibie CnoBa — 3TO pazHbie
opm! AMAHOTO_ MECTOMMEHVA A.)
© NMocrasste Bonpoc K KaxKNOMy M3 BbAENEHHbX mecromme-
Hui, 3amerunn, “ro Bbi 3anaBann manexHbie sonpocel? Onpe-
AEMMTe nanex MecTOMMeHNA A B KAKAOM npennoxennn
e BoinmwnTe mecrommenna BMecre C npennoramu. B ckoGKax
yKaxure nanex. Mectonmení.

O6pasen. A (H. m), Boxpyr mens (P. 11), …

W O6parure suumaHne! moe MecronmeHne, cromujee 8
UMEHNTENDHOM MANEXE, ABNAETCR B NPERIOXEHUA NOANEKALIUM
Ho mecrommenne MOXET ÖbiTb M BTOpOCTeneHHbIM 4neHoM
MPeNNOXEHNA, ecnm CTOUT 8 ONHOM 13 KOCBEHHBIX napexel.

JluuHbie MeCTOUMeHNA U3MEHAIOTCA NO nanexam u
oTBeyaioT Ha Te Xe BOMpocbl, YTO M MMeHa cyLuect-
BuTenbHbIe B KaKAOM 43 nanexen.

xro? a xoro? mena Komy? mme
(yaennx) (yuenuka) (yaenuky)

59. CknoHeHve nuumbix MecrouMennñ 1-ro Mm 2-ro nya
EANHCTBEHHOTO N MHOXECTBEHHOTO uucna

Mapex Bonpoc | Mecronmenne

Un. | Kto? a Tal Mbı ES
nn 5 Ze RL
P.n. | Koro? mern 1e6n | mac sac
an. | komy? mue | tebe | Ham | sam
ñ | = _ T

B.n. | koro? mena teón | mac | sac

2 ñ a |
T.n. | rem MHOR Toon | mama | saw

N.n. | (o) kom? (060) me (0) tebe | (0) Hac (0) sac

119. Mpowuraíre Ta6nmuy. B kakux nanexax opel ma-
MeHeHVA AUUHBIK. MECTONMeHMÜ 1-10 M 2-10 NAUA OANHaKOBEI?
e 3anomHure npasonncanme ebigeneHHbIX OphorpaMM 8 nuu-
Hex mecronmennax (cm. Ta6nuuy)

120. Hamaure 8 ynp. 117 mecronmenun. Obbachure, Kak
onpegenuts wx Ayo 4 4UCno

HayanbHan «popma MectonmeHua — 3710 copma
MMeHHTENBHOTO nagexa.

4TO6bI y3HaTb MUO M 4MCNO NUAHEIX MECTOMMEHMÍA,
koTopbie ynmoTpe6neHbl B KOCBEHHbIX Nanexax, Hano
MOCTABUTb MecronmeHve B HayanbHyio cbopmy.

121. Npounraiire 3aranky. Cnnumre.
Kro reóx nepenpasumnaer,
A Ter me cepammbca?
(2x0)
e Mlonuepkhure mecronmenna. OGvacHnTe, Kak onpenenure ux
IMUO, AUCNO u nanex

60. 122. Mpowurañre abipasutenbHo
Teosamx', TBOSAMK us Meranna,
Kem ma ener coopyxén?

Usa pyka Ten ckonana,

Jas sero rst aaocrpen?

U rae Gyxems! Tozaraio,

Ts He Moe AATb OTBeT;
Ba Te6n a paamsınnao,
Banumarenbnth upenmerl.

K. Upyrkon

e ro oGomauaer Buipaxehne 3a Ten A pasMbiunio? A
MPUXOAMNOCE AM BAM PaaMbILINATe O KAKOM-AU60 npenmere
unn nanennn?

e Hanne nuibie mecrommenva B HasanbHoñ «popme, onpe-
nenne ux nyo M AUCNO. A Kak ONpenenMTb nyo, sncno M
nanex BbileneHHOTO MecTonmenua?

e 3anmumte no namara nepabie Asa npeanoxemuñ. Mposepère
ce6s.

tánn

M , , E
A MIMALL MAMALLM CBU

xCnéso faded AA

123. Mpowuralire yewscyto necenky.

Pasronop xarymer

— Kyma, — A koro, Koro, Kyma?

Ts Ham? — Paka, Kapna u coma.

—K sam, x sam, — Kax noiimaem, nam a nam?
K nam, x mam! — Kak ne gas? Koneuno, gam!

K soxe ckauy,

Jlonnts xouy. ‘

61. © Pasbirpaiite sty cueHKy no ponam.
e Kakne aBykocoyerahhn nepenalor KeakaHbe naryuiex?
© Onpenennre ÁMUo, “ncno Mm nanex mecrommenui

Mpeanorm C nuy4Hbima MECTOAMEHMAMU MMLIYTCA

pa3penbHo:
K HaM, OT Mena, nepex TOGOÁ, O Bac, 060 MHe.

124. Mpowuraíire. Cocrasbre 1 3anmiuTe cnoBoco¥eraHna,
cocroñuime m3 rnarona u MoGoro M3 AaHHbX MECTOUMEHUA 8
Hyxwoh nanexHoï cope.

ma a ‘MBI BBE
Cnpocux (y Koro?) y T..Ó1 (y M..H#, y Hac, y Bac).

Hozomen (x xomy?) ... « Berperunca (c Kem?) .. .
Hanescs (ma Koro?) .. . Paccxasan (0 KOM?) … .

© Mposepaúre hanncane Mecroumenuñ no taónmue Ha c. 57
e Onpegenure nanex Mecronmenuí, NORMEPKHUTE mpemor M
optorpammbl 8 MECTONMEHNAX,

O6pasen. Cmpocua y re6a (P. u)...

125. Paccmorpure pucyHKu.

e Cocraspte no no6omy pucyHKy TekCT, BKmoWm8 8 Hero
Ananor. Nogprotosbtecb pasbirpaTb Auanor.

62. CknoHeHve nuuHbix Mecrommenuá 3-ro nuua
eAMHCTBEHHOTO M MHOXECTBEHHOTO uncna

Manex | Bonpoc Mecroumenue
un. | kro? ro? oH/ono ona oHu
pm | Koro? ero? ero eë ux
i (y) koro? (y) Hero (y) Heé (y) Hux
nn KOMy? sem emy en um
NK) Komy? (x) Hemy | (k) Hem | (x) mum
Bon koro? 4To? ero eë mx
(3a) koro? (3a) Hero | (3a) Heë | (3a) Hux
Tn kem? uem? um eo mn
° (c) Kem? (c) Hum (©) neo |(c) HMMM
(o) kom? 5 e
nn (o) ven (0) nem (0) Hen (0) Hux

126. Paccmorpure TaÓnmuy CKNOHEHNA nuumbix MecTonmenui
3-ro nuua. Mérko mpomamecuTe nanexhbie POpMbi KaXAOrO
IMHOTO. MECTOUMEHUR.

© B kaxux nanexax opMbi AMYHbIX MECTOUMEHHA OAUHAKOBbI?
e OGparute sHuMaHe Ha npasonucamne BbnenenHbix Opho-

rpamm 8 paannuhbix (pOpmax MECTOUMEHUI
Hanycanue Mecronmenná C npeanoramn

Ha paznenbHoe

W oGparure smumanne! Ecrim nuumoe Mecronmehne 3-ro nu-
ua om (oma, OHO, OHM) ynorpeónaerca € npennorom, TO npn
MPON3HOLIEHUN mecronmenne Hadmaerca co 3eyxa [W"] a Ha
income — € Öykası H:

or wero, aa neh, norpyr Mux.
He noGasnnerca seyk [H’] 6ykea H K Mectommermo nocne
npeanoros: sonpexn emy, Gnaromapa cli, HaBcrpeuy um
Mpeanorn c nivkbimn wectouMeHnamn 3-ro Ma nmuyrca
pasnensno:

OKOJO Hero, K Hemy, nepex ToG0ñ.

63. 127. Mpounraiite cnoBocoyerannn. Onpenenure HavanbHyto
(bOPMy MecToMMeHVi 8 KaxNO/ nape cnonocouerannn

TIpocwrs ero — npocurs sa nero.
Tlocaars ei — nocxars x Heit.
Virparh umm — urpars © HHMM.

O B vém cxoncreo M paannune Mectonmehhf 8 Kaxgoï nape
noBocoverannn?

e 3anmuwnte cnosocouerama. Mocrasbre Bonpoc ot rnasHoro
cnoBa K 3aBUCUMOMY. YkaxuTe nañex MecTomMenná, nogyepK-
Hure npennor u Óykey H 8 MECTONMEHNAK.

O6pasen. Ipocurs (koro?) ero (B. n.), npocurs
(sa Koro?) aa nero (B. n.).

128. Npounrante.

Beé nauanoc» c Berka. Kenn’ cnomun eë
© nepesa mpocro Tax. He yenen ou oroiiru,
Kak ero OKpy»mIn peóara. Monro Mmansun-
KM cmopmmm, KAK nocTynuTs, Pemman om
en Ha nepsstit pas npocrurs. Kens cro-
an moxua. OH He Samara, HO emy 65170
CTELARO.

e “ro oGosnauaer Bbipaxemme npocro Tak? A Kak abi nocTy-
mann 651 Ha mecre peóat? MoxHO mn menpagute TO, TO CAe-
nan Kenn?

e Osarnagbre Tekcr. Beimenute 8 HëM TpM uacrm. 3anuuure
3aronoBoK m Teer. Kaxknylo “acto NULIMTE C KpachoM CTPOKH.
e floguepkunte mecroumenma. Onpenenmte nvyo, uncno mM na-
ex mectonmenui

129. Mpowrañre. OGcyaure: ro moxer «pacckazat O cebe»
Kaxnaa M3 paHHbix OPM mecTonmeHni.

Ero, Bam, Hamu, MHe, eé.

19)

64. 130. Mpounraïre. 3amennte umeHa cyulecTenTenbHBIe 8
K3XAOM CMOBOCOYTAHMM MM4HbIM MECTOMMEHVEM B TOM xe
bopme.

Becnoxowaca 06 orue, onepman noGeay’, ysuaer
C..MOT, moGonasica 11..MBAK..M, CHONAN M3 M..TAJIA, ma“
BHHHICA HEpEX T..BAPMIM..M, CIPOCHA Y ..PeKT..pa,
MOXPEXAJ K B.KSAIV, AOBEPATS VA..HHIe, MeyTATh 0
HYT..INeC..BUAX, APYUTH C K..CM..HABTOM,

e 3anmuure cnogocoueranuñ, actasnaa nponyuembie 6ykabı
PAROM C KaKAbIM VIMEHEM CYUIECTBNTENBHBIM JANULIUTE 8 CKOÖ-
KaX MECTOMMEHNE, KOTOPbIM MOXHO 3MEHATE 3TO UMA CYLLE-
creurenthoe.
© Ykaxute nanex umén CyulecrautenbHbik M. MECTOUMEHHA
IL mn. IL
O6pasen. Becnokomaca 06 ome (0

n py6éna
€ Onnar nodega

131. Npouuraÿre.

1. Majin moryr C..ecTb CTOMBRO Kopma, CKOMBKO waii-
kM secar camu. IIpocro ya..Burensno, Kak waiiKam yza-
ÉTCA COXPAHHTL HS8ALHHYIO durypy.

2. Éxmxa smaïor Bce, nce ämmka mobsr. Bma- 2
MEHUT @KMK CBOUMH K...HOUKAMM 1 TOM, “TO He-
npemenno y6.KHT, Kak Ont éxmka He Geperam.

3. Y manınna permxonennoe om..penme. A
Kora masımm pacnyckaer CBOË XBOCT, MEP.
oGpasyior Y manımma CKagounoe KOXBIO', yceaH-

HO TIATHAMM, HOXO)X..MM Ha rasa.

© Kaxum mecrommennem MOXHO 3aMeHMTb Kaxnoe BuineneH-
Hoe UMA CyujecrentenbHoe?

© Cnnunre nio6yio rpynny npennoxenuñ, ecrasnaa nponyweH-
Hble GyKBbI MI 3aMeHAA BbIRENEHHLIE MMeHa CYLLECTBUTENHEIE

MECTOUMEHUR MH.

65. 132. Mpounraiire,

— npaxymanal … Hama! — cKasana … . — Ilyers
Age H3 ... BOSBMYT B CBOM KJIOBbI MIpyTHK, a … TIPH-
HeILHIOCH 3a ... MocepequHe. … ÓyAeTe JeTeTb, a … EXATb.

Hy:KHo Tomko, WTOÓMI … He KPAKANE, a … He KBAKA-
xa, m ncé Gyger mpenocxoaHo.

B. Tapa

e Roranalireco, ua Kakoh ckaakn 3TOT TeKcT. Kro npoyzHocuT
an chosa m K komy OHM oGpauiembi? Kakoe uma cyuecrón-
TenbHoe UI KaKMe MECTOUMEHNA nponyweHbi?

e 3anmumte, BCTaBnAR nponyujeHHbie cnosa. llonsepkhure
Mecronmenuñ

e Cocrasste no pucyHky ceoñ pacckas. flonrorogbrece ero
pacckazatb.

133. Mpountaitte. CocraBbre M3 AaHHbiX 4aCTeA NOCNOBAUbI.

Korxa a em, nycrs oma Teba Goures.
Kopens yuenns ropex, a rayx m mem.
He Goïca padorst, XA MOK ero cnanor.

e 3anmwnre cocrasneHHbie nocnosuub. Mpounrahte ux. O6b-
ACHNTE CMbICN NOCNOBMU.
e Haiigute Mecronmenna. Pacckaxute O no6om us Hux:
8 dope kakoro nua, uncna, pona (ecnm 310 Mecronmenne
3-r0 nuua), manexa omo ynorpeßneno?
O6pasen paceymmenna. Ten — oro mecroume-
HMe, HAUAJIBHAA DOPMA TBI, MecToHMeHHe Te6a
ynorpeöneno » dopme 2-ro mma, B eXHHCTREH-

HOM YMC, B BHHHTEJBHOM IAACXKE.

12)

o

66. 134. Mpounranre.
1. Tsı (sa) Hei, a oma (or) 7.64, rai (or) H..8, a ona

(sa) r..6oi. (Tem) 2. M..un uacro >KAYI-AOMBARIOTCA, a

npray — (or) m..na ykpsmairen. (Noms) 3. (B) m..ro

Bosayx manysaroı m Horoii ..ro numaior. (Mau)

e Cnnwnte 3arankn, päckpbiBan CKO6KU mM BcTasnaa npony-

weHHBIe Öykabi

e Mponanecure sbigeneHHbie Mecronmenna. Kakoï 38yk 060-

anaueh Oykson r?

135. Mpounrahte orpeiekn ma NUCMEHHEIX paGoT Tperbe-
KnaCCHAKOB.

1. Hawarocs xracenoe coópamme. Ero mo6pamm npex-
cenarenem coOpanus, HO OH OTKASAICH.

2. Jlocara yaugem » necy cror cema.* Onm nogomm
x HeMy m cramm ero ecrs. Ouu 6sum cnokoñns. Mx
oxpanan crapstit x0Cb.

3. Berka’ necenmnach. Ona x¡OBKO mpsiruyma Ha Ber-
Ky, H © Heé mocsimanca cher.
e MpasunbHo nn B NPennoXeHMAX ucnoneoBaHbl MECTONMe-
mua? OrpenakrupyñTe npennoxeknn, NOCTPOÂTE ux npasumemo M

3annune.

136. Mpowurañre.

A c 6a6ymroï coero A c mel! me ana crykm,
Apyxy nannsım-nasmo. HM Ícé mHe mmno B nei.
Ona? Bo scex sareax Ho 6a6ymmunsr pyKm
Co mmol 3aoxmo. Jho6mo scero cunpHell.

A. Kuurxo

e Onpenenure rnasHyio Mbicnb CTNXOTBOPeHHA.
e MonroToBbTecb 3anucare CINXOTBOPeHMe non AMKTOBKy.
Onpenenure nanex mectonmenuú

67. 137. BcnomHuTe O secehhem 1 AOÓpom npasannke Mam,
GaGyuwek, nonpyxek, Aoporux ana Bac xeHum. Kak Bol Mx
noanpasure?

e Cocrassre rekcr-nosnpasnenne Ko no 8 Mapra.

138. Mpounraiire.

Jem» 8 Mapra. Vrpom Bura ysmxex na
crore orpommbí Óyxer mumdası. BeTouxn
Gsm rakme xpymKue, Take önrsıe m CBe-
xue, Kak mepssri rönnsrä gens! Inerst no-

Aapıım Mame mara.

Buta nosapanun Mamy orkpsiTKoi. Tam Onin0 mann-
cano: «Jloporaa mamouka, moanpanıa Te6a c BocbMsIM
mapra. Obemam ncerga Tea cuymarsca». Mama noóxa-
Topapııa CHIHA m IPEAJO MIA HOAAPMTb HECKOABKO Be-
rouex mumossı Jleme Tlononoi.

Burg Baar TPH Beroukm MUMOSKI H nomer B MIKOAY.
Y mom om serperun Jleny m noxapma ei sers. Jle-
»ouka crana Óxaroxapmts Burio, Ho Tor yÓóexax.

Huxro ma MAJBUHKOB B KJACCe HHYerO B OTOT CH
He noxapma nenoukam. Tombxo nepen Jlenoï' nemanı
HeXHHIE BeTOUKH MHMOSEI.

B oror nem Jlema Tlonosa meca momok rpu serouxw
mumossi. Eif Kasasocs, “TO B Hux OTPADAETCA comHne,
4TO OHM Takme KpacmHie, TaKme ocobemmre, Dro men
OBIIM MCPBBIe MUMOS B eö 2KHOHH.

B. Keresnukos

e Onpenenure Temy 4 rnashylo Mbicnb Tekcra. Mipuaymadre k
HeMy 3arONOBOK.
e Hannumre vanoxeHne Texcta no nnaHy:

1. Byker mumoszi.

2. Tlosnpannenme csıma.

3. Ilpennoxenne Mamet npHHATO.

4. B mperax orpasmnoch comune.

a

Le)

68. MPOBEPb CEBA | \

1. Cocrasbre coo6uenme Ha Temy «Yo A Halo O NMHBIK
MECTONMEHNAX.

2. Mpounrante OTpbiBoK m3 cruxorsopenma 3. Acanosa
«Ao6pora». Onpegennre rnashyio mbicne TeKcra

Ecau apyr reoii B cuomécmom cope

Mor o6uay Teöe manecrú,

Dro roppKo, HO aT0 He rópe,

Ts norom emy Bcé xe mpocrá

B mann BCAKOC moxer cayuursen.

U, Kom» Apyx6a 5 pac Kpenká,

Ma-3a raynoro nyerarä

Tit me gait eit saspi pasönrsen.
© Cnnumre. Haute u NOAYepkHuTe AMUHDIE MecToumeHnA.
YkaxuTe Han KaXAbIM M3 HAX AMY.
e Bemuuute mecronmenne 3-r0 nuua, XEHCKOTO pona 8
narenbHOM nanexe, 8 eNMHCTBeHHOM uncne. B ckoGKax
3anuuuTe, KaKoe UMA CYUIECTBMTENBHOE OHO 3AMEHAET.

3.Npouurañre npennoxenns u3 GaceH M. A. Kpbinosa.
Hasosute Gachn. Cnmumre, scrasnas 8 npennoxenna npony-
ujeHHble MECTOAMEHUR.
1. Ywxa saxsomayna anonelka-sananus:

BexuaxKka » … u PBAJCA, M MeTANCA,

A Tonyös mononoi man … Ke HOMCBACA.

2. Korga » rosapumax corsacsa wer,

Ha sag .. geno He noïyer,

H Butler a … HO ACMO, TOMBKO MyKa.
3. «Kymyuma, … erpanuo ero:

Ha pa6orara mb … B nero?»

e PasGepure nioGoe mecrommenne Kak “acto peu

69. TO Takoe rnaron,

kak onpegenuts Yncno, BPEMA, pon raronos,
kak W3MeHRIOTCA FNAFONBI

Kak M3MEHAIOTCA Faronel B HACTOALEM N Öyayulem Bpe-
men,

HTO Takoe CnpAKeHNe rnarona,

Kak onpenenurs cnpaxeHne rnarona C GesynapHeimn nus
HBIMA OKOHMAHUAMH,

TO Takoe BO3BpaTHble rnaronbı.

Onpenenste cnpaxemue rnarona,

TPaMoTHO nucaTs Geaynapmbie nuumbie OKOHAHMA rmaro-
5OB, -TbCA, -TCA 8 BO3BPATHLIX raronax,

nposonuTe Mophonorusecknñ pas6op rnaronos.

|

70. Ponb rnaronoB B s3bike

139. Mpowrañire cruxorsopenue E. BnaruHUHoÏ.
Brenérs cocyabku mepecranm,
Y xpsim sacrsimm 6axpomöh.
Xoxoqupim crerom aa6mmcrésim,
Banenenenn, Kak SHMoñ.

Ho saprpa cHona connue scraner,
Ono sosbmétea npaneráro,

H no Kpsuuy saGapaGannr®
Kanéxs! necdnan omas.

© © kakom spemeHn ropa rosoputca 8 CTHXOTBOpEHAN?
e Boinnwnte rnarone. OÖbACHNTe, no Kakım Npuamakam Bb
vx. onpenenunn.

140. Mpounranre.

Mayxare, paqonarses, Gexars, MATH, TPycruTs, Pa6o-
TATb, CHPOCHTL, CXATb, PACCKASBIBATB, AYMATS, JCTETb,
2YXKATh, PAOMBIIINATL, CTPOMTS, TOBOPHTS, PHCOBATS.

© Hasosure rpynnbi rnaronos co 3HaueHMeM ABUXEHAR, peun,
38y4aHAA, Tpyfa, Mbichn, NPOABNEHMA UyBCTB.
© 3annumre rnaronbi co 3Ha4EHMEM NBMKeHNA.

141. Npouurañre.

1. A xoma pogoit now, mecH COMMBIMIKY mor’.
(4. Koanoncxnit)

2. On xymmx upuexy, pemmn eë me ects. Ho Kax
He cheers UpucKy, xorna mpucka ects? (A. Bapro)

71. e Hañgure rnaronti. Kakue v3 HUX ABNAIOTCA OMOHMMaMH?
To oHn o603HaualoT?

e Cnuwure nepsoe npennoxenne. MonsepkHyTe rnasmble une-
Hb. Kakım 4neHOM npennoxenuñ ABNACTCA raron?

142. Paccmorpure pucyHoK. Onpenennre ero Temy.

e Hazosute rnaronbl, KOTOpbie Bam NOMOryT COCTABUTb no pu-
cyHky pacckas.

e Cocrassre paccka3 no pucymky. Bannumte HeckonbKO npen-
HOXEHMÍ M3 COCTABNEHHOFO TeKcTa.

© Monepkmure 8 npennoxenunx rnaronbı

143. Mpountaiire. Yem uhTepechbi npennoxeHna?
1. Bapucexo 6 or MBLIA, necuymKu # 6

ormbria. 2. Oguaxyst KOT NOAKpanca K mo- .
myraw: «Ceïñuac tea a, Gparen, mony-
raro...» 3. Menem B Gopy, He ana mpa- tá

BH, ONHAMABI MOTONMKIOM MPABHI MB
> IKY Bpesascs. 4. Tst CBeTH, cnerm, cnermmo, A xouy,
4706 Ts ewermano.. 5. Kro Geo KHCTH u Gexux pom
ropora Gem?

A. Kosnosernä

© Kakoï vacrelo peun ABNAETCA kaxnoe sbigeneHHoe CNOBO?
Mo kaxum NPAHAKAM Bs pasnuuunn 3TH actu pean?
e Cnuuvre no6ce npennoxenue. llonsepkHyTe rnaronsi

— i

19)

72. 144. Mpounraire. Osarnasbre Tekcr.

Baecreru “épmbIe BeTKM, MYPMAI, CHONSAA C KDE,
MOKpBIit cer, m Beceno mymex sa orönnnek cBIpoit sec.
Becna mua NO HOJAM, KAK mMoxoxaa xosaitKa. Cromo
eit TONBKO HOCMOTPeTE HA oBpar, KAK B HËM TOTUAC Ha-
unnan Öyıpkars u nepemmbamica pyuel'. Becma ma, u
spon PYUBÉB © KAKASM e MAroM CTAHOBMICA rpomue.

K. Haycrosexmä

e Onpenenure Tun Tekcra. Kakosa 8 HËM ponb rnaronos?
Hasogure rnaronbi, nepenalolyne 38yku.
e Crime. MonepkHyTe 8 CNOBaX mayuemmbie Oprporpammer

145. Npouurañre.

CKOJIBKO IPEBOCXOAMBIX CHOB cymecrByer B PyCCKOM
aouxe AA TAK HAIBACMBIX H..GecHBIX spreHnit!

Jlermme rposst Mp..XOAAT may semséii u 3ABAJHBAIOTCA
sa r..p..somm. B H..poqe JHOÓAT P..B..PHTb, UTO Ty¥a He
mpomma, a CHAIHIACE.

Monsmm TO c pasMaxy 6.107 B 3MMO IIPAMEIM yna-
POM, TO MOJBIXAIOT HA “..PHBIX TVUAX, KAK DBIPBAHHBIE
© KopHem B..TBHeTEIe jepeR..s.

Panyru crepKaior Hag ABMHOË, CHIPOÏ xax...o. Tpom
1..p..KATBIBAeTCH, TP..Xouer, B..PUHT, D..KOUeT, BOTPAXH-
BaeT 3emno.*

K. Haycronernä

e ro Bbi npencrasunu, yennenn, yonbluanm, «nran 31M crpo-
ku? Kakyıo pone BLINONKAMT FMaromel B neñisaxmbx 32pucos-
Kax_TPO3bI, MONHMM, rpoma, panyru?

© Cnuwwre, scrasnaa mponyujemble Öykabi. MlondepkHure rna-
TONI. YKaxUTe ux uncno.

ci
NN 5

73. Bpema rnarona

146. Mpowradre ebipaaurensho.
Copo xonumren Gexax Bbiora',
Tloreryr roxyÓsie pyunm.
Bee ckopeunnku B cTopony 10ra
Hanoerpuam oxonna cnon.
B enay apennux oÖsruaen snemmmx,
‘Mat *KMJIMINa TOTOBMM Tenmam.
Ba MopaMH ponuste cKBopedHH ih
OGasarenbno cHaTes CKBOPILAM.
B. Conoyxum
e Hañawre rnaronsl. Pacckaxure O ebinenemHbix Fnaronax no
nnanyı

1. B dopme kaxoro spemexm ynorpeóxén raarox?

2. Kaxoe geiicraue oGosnayaer raaron: Aelcrmme, Ko-
Topoe MPOMAOMILIO 10 MoMeHTa peu? xelerBme, KOTOpoe
TIPOMCXOAMT B Moment peum? jelicTBHe, Koropoe Óyxer
uponexonurs MOC¡E MoMeHTa peun?

3. Ha Kakoñ ponpoc orneuaer rarox?

e BbinuwuTe m3 CIMXOTBOPeHNA rnaronbl. YkaxuTe Han KaKAbIM
rnaronom epema (6yn. 8p. Hacr. ep. POW. Bp.).

147. MpounrañTe BbipaautenbHo Ananor.

— Mro sto 8HauHT, Mama: TañHOe CTAHOBHTCA ABHBIM?

— À 910 sHauur, «TO, ecm KTO-TO mocrynéer Heye-
erno, ned paBmo mpo Hero oro yanaior, m Óymer emy
OYeHb CTHLAHO, M OH TIOHeCET HakasaHue.

B. Aparyuexmä

e Kro c Kem senër pasrosop? Mpuxogunoce nn Bam yGex-
Aatech B MpasoTe MaMUHbX CnOB?

© Cnuuwute nnanor. Mposepbre ce6n. Monuepkhure rnaronbi.
Onpenenure wx spems.

74. HeonpegenéHHaa cbopma rnarona

148. Npouurañre cnosocoseranus. Cnnunte.

1. Unraıo ckasky, mrpaz B maxMarst, HOBTOPHM
IPABHJO, CAYIIAJM PAAMO.

2. Unrarp ckasky, HPPATS B WaxMaTsI, HOBTOPHTE
IPABHIO, CAYIIATE paruo.
© Cpasmure rnaronbi 8 cnosocoweramuax nepso u BTopoñ
rpynnel. Y kakux rnaronos MOXHO Onpenenure Bpema? Ykaxure
vx BPeMA.
© Hazosure MU nopyepkHuTe rnaronbl, y KOTOpbIX BbI He
cMornu onpenenuts Bpemn. 3amaíre sonpoc K kaxmomy v3
aTMx rnaronoß

149. Mpowramre. O6backute cmbica MOCNOBMU.

1. nam npoxure — me noxe nepeñru. 2. Jyume
onMH pas ymmnerb, “em cro pas yensımars. 3. Jlerko
Apysei malta, 1a TPYAHO COXPAHUTB.

e Cnuumre. MonuepkHure rnaronëi. MOXHO nn onpenenuTe ux
Bpema u uucno? 3anaïñre sonpoc K kaxnomy rnarony.

© BcnoMHuTe, Kak Hasbisaerca «popma rnarona, KOTOpañ oTBe-
yaeT Ha Bonpoc WTO nenaïs? WTO caenarb?

UY

HeonpenenënHHas cbopma — 310 HayanbHaa popma
rnarona. STO HenmameHaemaa opMa rnarona. OHa
He yka3bIBaeT HM Ha BpeMA, HM Ha AUCNO rarona.
Tnaronbi 8 HeonpemenéHHo chopme oTBeuator Ha BO-
npoc 4TO Aenatb? unu To caenaTb? Yauje Bcero
OHM MMEIOT Cydxpukc Tb un =TH:

A A es
UTO ACHATE? NMCATE, pemaTb, BesTH;
sro caexars? manueaf}, pemufb, upunest.

75. 150. Npourañre craxorsopenue 3. AnekcannpoBoï

Yaapun TPOM Am..Hanıt..T» pas
U samep » cr..p..He.
Tipupoza ora..a npnkas®
C..moropars’ pecne.
Tipukas — 4..pémyx.. MB..CTH,
Kpanm».. Op He 370%,
Tommi n..pomxu HOAM..CTH
C..pe6panoii m..rroë.

A co..uuy — BMÜTH mo-08 TYU
M »..cexee rpersl

© Cnuwwre, acraanan nponyueHkbie Gyk8i. TlonuepkHnte rna-
rons 8 HeonpenenënHoñ dopme. Boinennre 8 HUX cybbmkcol
Tb, -m.

151. Mpounrahre. OGvachure, KakOÏ MaCTHIO pean ABNAIOT-
cA BbineñenHbie cnoBa.

Paccronmme B ABeCTH K..JI..MCTPOB, MATH B 6..01..1e-
Ky, BécTH HS T..GeTEI, BeeTH NO] PYKY, secre Bpexma,
9J..KTPMU..CKAH Hub, MEUB M..POTH, M..MOWb T..BAPHINy,
OOAPCKAx SHATb, HATE PY...K MÁ sabre.

e Cnuwmre, sctasnaa nponyujeHHbie Óykebl. YkaxuTe Han kax-
AbIM BbIAENEHHLIM CNOBOM YacTe peun.

W OGparure annmannel Fnaronei 8 Heonpenenénnoñ opme
MOTYT OkaHunBareca Ha -ub: Gepeub, cTepeub; -4b — 310 He
cyboukc, a Yacto KopHA

Mocne Gykeb 4 y maronos 8 HeonpenenéHHor «popme nnuer-

Ca Mark 3Hak (b): OKeYb, MOCTPúsb, AOCTHYE
BanomHuTe HanucaHme TakUX TNATONOB: Meub, Jeub, CTPHU.

76. 152. Mpounranre.

1. Kampsık weroser nomen mo6mrs cnoıw PoAmny.
2. B xnonu scerga mago nocrynars mo cosecru*. 3. Mot
o6asanst JIOÓNT5 m yYBakars POMEBIX M OTMSKMX HAM
mopeñ. 4. Heabaa Heynamutensno rOBOPMTb O CBOMX TO"
papumax. 5. Bo mpemx mpegcraszenma B Tearpe nyxno
XPAHHTE MONYAaHMe, TOO SPATENH MONIM CACAMTb 3a
XOJOM CHCKTAKIA.

e Moctasbte Bonpoc OT BbifienemHbix CNOB K rnaronam B He-
onpenenënHoñ dope.

e BoinnwnTe M3 kaxnoro npennoxenna rnaron 8 Heonpene-
nHHOM popme BMecTe C BbINENEHHLIM CNOBOM.

O6pasen. Jomxen mo6urs,

153. Cocrasbte Heckonbko npaBn ynusHoro Aamxenna.
Ynotpe6ure 8 npeanoxeHuAx raronbi 8 HeonpenenèHHoñ cop-
Me, “TOÓbI MOKA3ATb, 4TO BDIPAKEHHDIE IMM AGÄCTBUA OTHOCAT-
CA K kaxnomy «enosexy.

e 3anmumte 1-2 npasuna.

154. Mpowraire.

1. Beats — pasneatk, TAATE — … cesT —..., yunTs —
sy PHCOBATE — wu. +
2. Baxeus — saxurars, pemmrs — .., ÖPOCHTE — ...,

OGHAETE — ..., pasrayaTh —

e MogGepute k kaxnomy rnarony nepsoá rpynn! OAHOKOPEH-
Hoñ rnaron, KoTOpelá OTBeYaeT Ha BONPOC WTO cuenaTb? 3a-
nAuuTe nape! cnoB.

e Tlon6epnte k kaxnomy rnarony BTOpOñ rpynnbi OAHOKOPeH-
Hoñ rnaron, koTOpslá oTBe¥aeT Ha BOMpoc WTO Aena»? 3anm-
wire napbl Cnos.

eq une A To yen Qt
1 ap Ve oon te

(Er

77. 155. Mpowuralire npncraskn m rnaronei.

Ha-, MIpH-, 3a-, HOJ, TOBOpHTS AYMATb
OT-, 06-, 10, B-, -y BecTH XOHATE
BBI-, mepe-, Mpo-, 110- nucara saurars

e OGpasyre or kaxnoro rnarona OAHOKOpEHHEIE Fnaronbi NPA
NOMOLM NPACTABOK.

e Kako (unm kaxue) v3 naHHbix rnaronos MoxeT ÖbiTb yno-
TpeÓnén c KAKAOÂ u3 AaHHbIX NPACTABOK?

© 3annunte noboh 3 rmaronos € Temm npucrasramm, ¢ KO-
TopbiMM OH MOXeT GbiTe ynorpe6nén

e YctHo cocrasre npennoxenue c no6biM oÓpasonambim
sam rnaronom.

M OGparure smumamue! Mepen cyhbukcom -Te y rnaronos
B HeonpenenëHHoñ cbopMe MOryT CTONTb rnaronbHbie cyddbiiKcbi
-A-, -biBa-, -MBa-, -OBA-, -eBa-, -Hy-

A A A A N
uepuers, pucöndts, aanıpakars, Gnechyrs, conerönärs.

156. Mpownrante. Kakoï 4acrbo peun sanserca Kaxnoe
noo?

Tlyr..mecrs..e — nyr..mecrsés¥ns, cp..pranne, n..Gexa,
pu, VAR DuyHuck, C.mor, ira, 6..cena,
p..Gora, 6..raTstii, 06..pona.

© Mog6epute u 3anvwute panom C KaxkAbIM CNOBOM OAHO-
kopemhoM rnaron 8 HeonpenenémHoñ ope. BcragbTe npony-
ujenible ÖykBbi. Bbinenyre 8 rnaronax cydpmKcol

W O6parure smumamue! WroGbi HañTU ocHoBy rnarona,
KOTOpbIA CTOMT B HeonpenenénHoñ «popme, HYKHO OTÖPOCHTE
Cybobukc -Tb una -TM:

TOBOPHTE, IPHHECTH, XOAMTE.

78. Vismenehne rnaronos no Bpemenam

Heonpenenén- Hacrosujee | Mpowemuee Byayuee

Haa popma Bpema Bpema Bpema
yTo nenaTb? WTO genaet? 4To nenan? | uro Öyner
pewaTb | pewaer pewan Henatb?
AymaTe aymaet ayman Gyner pewarb

6yner aymaro

uro caenarb? | uro caenan? | uro caenaeT?
peure | _ peunn peur
nonyMare | nonyman noaymaer

157. Mpounrahre Tabnnuy «Mamememue rnaronos no

spemenam». Hasosnre Fnaronel 8 HeonpenenéHHoï popme u
BOnpocbI k HMM,
e Cnenaïre sbison, OT kakux rnaronoe 8 HeonpenenéHHOA
«popme MoxHo O6pazogare ce TpM popme BpeMEHA (Hacton-
wee, npowenwee, 6yayulee), a OT kakux TONbKO A8e opMbi
spemenu (npowenwee 1 Gynyugee).

158. Mpouvrañre. Mocrasste eonpoc K KaxnoMy rnarony.
BBoHMTS, HOSBOMATE, TOBTOPATB, HOBTOPHTB.

e Kakne dopmbi spemeHn MOXHO O6Pa30BaTb oT kaxnoro
rnarona? OGpasyñre 371 opmbi 4 3anuumte. OGosHausre 8
crosax ynapenne.
O6pasen. Bmommrb — sBomñT (macr. Bp.), 5B0-
min (npom. Bp.), Gyaer anomirs (ya. Bp.).
© Nposepsre no oposnuueckomy cnosapto (c. 155), npa-
BuNbHO NA bi OOO3HaYAN 8 CNOBAX ynapenue.

6 rosopure npasunsnol

Ganosáre, Ganj nonoxÄte, nonoxÿ
KÓLIMAHyTO, Kowa npennoxÄtb, npennoxy
oGnerwirs, oöneruy yrnyvire, yrayOmó

NN <<

79. 159. Mpowurañre.
1. Henouxa (wagers) cBérep', 6..ramxu 4

manky m (BSËTH) Ha ya..uy. LS
2. Bpar (oxers) c..crpéuky u (monecru) es
B nerernä can.
3. Ba6ymka (mages) ouxu m (crars) ux-
Tare r..aery.
4. K moum (crare) xox..amo. Mama (yKpsITs) estmo-
peli TÉmIDIM onennom.‘

e Uro o6osHauaer cnoso cBMTep? Mpounrahre 3awehue Toro
cnoga B TONKOBOM cnosape y4eGHUKa.

e Cnuwmre, noctasus naHHble 8 cko6kax rnaronbi B (Popmy
npowenwero spemenn.

e BcnoMHuTe, Korga ynorpebnamt 8 peun rnaron HageTb, a

Korna — opero.

160. Mpowrañre. O wem arm cruxu? Kak abi ux noHann?
Kp..cneer sec, T..MHeloT crenu,
B..cemmmil zer..p HOT..HYA. pie
H rar 1..Aambre nenn,

Bese Apmxemne m ry.
K. Axcaxos

e Cnuwure, ecrasnsa nponyuemmbie ykBbl.

e Hoxaxute, “ro nepsoe npemioxenme cnoxHoe. MondepkHu-

Te ero rpammaruueckne OcHoBbI

e Beinuure kaxnbiá rnaron, yKaxute ero Bpema. Pagom Ha-

maumte 3TOT e rnaron, HO 8 HeonpenenéHHoï «popme. Tie-

pen rnaronamn crasbre Bonpocel
O6pasen. (Aro menamr?) raror (macr. Bp.) —
(170 xexams?) raars (meonp. d.).

80. CTPAHUYKA ANA \ SUOBOZHATESIBHBIX

Ynorpeönenne rnaronos
Pycexmik aasık Gorar ruiarozamm. To uacrore ynorpe6-
neHHA TAATONBL SAHMMAIOT BTOPoe Mecro Tocme uMéH
cymecrsurenbubix. “ame Bcero B PYCCKOM AgBIKe ynor-
PeGIæIOTCA riaromi:

MouB ckasars rosopurs anars
crars Buyers xorerb noürn
ware HOHAMATE CTOATE AUTE
MMeTb CMOTPeTE KASATRCA BATS
cnemars years SHAUHTE erh
Bnaunmocrs FIAroJa B Peu“ APKO BbiparkeHa B BBICKA-

spipanuu nucateza A. rosa: «Taro — camas orne-

Hsmyınas, caman ambas uacrs peux. B ruarome erpyur-
ca camaa asad, CAMA cnean, APTEPHAIPHAR KpOBb
aka. Ma Ben 4 Hasmauenne rraroma — Bhipamarn
camo neñicrame!»

To B. M. Mpanooï
mar

161. Mpouvraiire. Cocrasbre u3 npeanoxenuñ Tekcr.

1. 8a mum no naram rmazmes korara. 2. Hs nonyxon
nyaeï »suerex psrxuÿ Kor. 3. Kor soGupaerca seme —
Korara me oreraior. 4. Kor ma xepeso — Korara sa
mum. 5. [lanyHst ocrasuan Kora 5 moKoe, cxesam Ha
gemmo m Kak HM 5 um ne ÖKIBANO CTAIM BOSMTECA Ha
seaéuoit pame. 6. Kor OUYTHACA HA CAMBIX TOHKMX
Beroukax. 7. A KOT cmaen Ha Bepmmue Aya m Burn
KANKHM TOJOCOM.

Ho B. Kocruny
O Kak sbi nommmaere aHaueHue BbineneHHbiX CHOBOCONTAHA?
© 3anmumre coctasneHHbi M3 MPERNOXEHAÄ TEKCT.
e Mowemy astop dame ynorpeónaer 8 Tekcre raronbi npo-
wenwero spemenn? Kakve rnaronbi noKaablsaloT crpemuTenb-
HOCTb MPONCXOBALINX AEACTEMA?

81. 162. Mpounraiire.

B nome yuntena Huxoxaa Jimurpmemua scr aumy
una yrouxa. Ocembro eg npusonék c pewkem Horn
xor. Yrouka Guia panema B xpsino. Vuurers neumn
YTOIKY, M CKOPO CÉ KpbLIBIIRO aammıo. Vrouxy masma-
au Vra. Vunrens m YTA npABBIKIM apyr K APYIy.

Ipuuma secna. Ha pexe nonmmaner momen. Vrou-
Ka saBomHoBanach. Ona “ame crana BaNeTark, ÓeraTb,
XJJOHAT5 KPBUIBAMH, IPOCHTECA HA BOMO.

Onnaxas yumtexs nossar Vrio, MOCAAMA Ha Maxon»,
morsaynn no roxoñe, meixke cnuuke. Huxomaii
Amurpnesuy uysersosan, uro upmunma paanyka. Vuwrers
Bbiec yTKy Ha Bono. MaxmyI pykaMM cumay nnepx m
CHNBHO KuHYsI.

Ckopo yrouka yoxe mIaBaza B UIMpoKoii norme: TO
HBIPHE?, TO BEINBIPHET, TO HHPHËT, TO BBIHBIPHET.

— Tso secua upumaa, Vral dKusn renep» Ha none!

B. Bouapaukos

e Onpenenure tun Tekcra, ero TeMy u rnasmyio Mbicnb. llon-
Gepure k TeKcty HasBaHne.

@ Cocrasbre nnaH Tekcra. Moxete O3arnaBuTb KaxAyIO 4aCcTb
npeanoxeHwem ua TEKCTA

e Boinnwnre TpyaHbie cnoBa. HanmumTe manoxeHme no co-
crasnemnomy nary. Mposepere ceóa.

Ay cuig
— >

82. Uro rakoe cnpaxenne rnarona?
Kaxue rnaronbi cnparamtcn?
Kak onpegenurb nnuo 4 uncno cnpsraembIx rnaronos?

163. Mpounraire npennoxenns. Mectonmene Kakoro nmua
u sucia MpOnyuieHo 8 KAKROM npennoxennn?

a» PHCyIO. w= HAPHCYIO.
pucyemm. «= Hapucyemr.

pucyer. Hapucyer.
pucyem. Hapucyem.
pucyere. Hapucyere.
pucyior. HAPHCYIOT.

e 3annwure cocrasnenHeie npennoxenna. OnpenenuTe nmuo
Kaxaoro Mecroumenus. MOXHO NM MPeAnonoxuTb, «TO rnaron
Toxe umeer (bopmy nmua? O6rachmte CBoA oTBeT.

e Onpenenute nuuo rnarona 8 KaxAOM npennoxennn no
«popme nnua Mecronmenna.

e Onpenenyre spema 4 uncno rnaronos. Mouemy 3MeHUNACE
OKOHYaHMA rnaronoB? Bbinennre OKOHHaHNR.

W O6parure sHumanme! Tnaronsi Hacroawero 1 Gyayıyero
BPeMEHN, Kak M nuuHble MECTOUMEHMA, MET dopMy nuua.
Fnaron kaxnoro nuua uMeer cBoé nuymoe oxomyaHue. Mpn
namenennn Fnarona MO AMUaM M3MENAETCA M ero nuumoe
okoHuanue.

Tor (2e a., ex. u.) puey[em] (2e m., en. 4.).

Mu (lee 1, mH. u.) pucy[en] (le x, mm. u.)

Ona (3-e a., en. 4.) pueyler] (3-e x, ex. 4).

‘er

83. Viamenenne rnaronos no nuyam mM uncnam 8 dopme
Hactoauero u Gynyuero Bpemenn (cmpaxenne)

Yucno | Jluuo Hacroawee spema Byayıyee Bpema
En |1-e (a) “ro Renato? “ro cAenalo?
MAY, cnewy cnow, pewy
2-e (ri) “To nenaeuib? 4TO cnenaeub?
vine, Creme | CnoËWb, pew
3-e (on, “To aenaer? “ro cnenaer?
ova, oHo) | MAËT, chewnT cnoér, peur
|MH. 4. | 1-e (mbt) uTo nenaem? To cnenaem?
| wném, cneumm nom, peumm
| 2-e (abl) “To. Aenaete? “ro cnenaere?
unéTe, cneumre cnoéte, pewnte
| 3-e (om) “To nenaor? To cnenaloT?
vayt, cnewar nor, pelar

164. Npounrañre Ta6nuy «Mamehenne rnaronos no nuuam
uncnam 8 dope Hacromujero 4 yayulero Bpemenn».

e Mpowmtañre Bonpocbi, Ha koTopble OTBeMAlOT rnarome 8
«popme Hactoauero u Öyayuero BpeMmeHn Kaxnoro nuua u
uncna. Ha3oBure rnaronbi 8 3TOM nue M ACTE, YETKo mpo-
rOBApusan UX AMYHBIE OKOHHAHMR

e Kakañ uacrb CNOBa MeHeTcA pn M3MEHEHAM fnarona no
Anyam 1 uncnam?

VameHeHue rnaronoB no nuuam u 4ucnam B (popme ©
Hacroauero u 6yayuero BpemeHn Ha3bIBaeTCA copa-
KeHuem rnarona.

165. Ocyanre: KakOË u3 AaHHbX rnaronos He MAMEHAETCA o
no nuuam n «ucnam (He cnparaerca)? O6rachure CBOR orer. )

Iloxapio, uuraw, pacckasan, apyxy, mocrpow. E

84. 166. 3anmuure nuHbie OKOH4aHna rnaronos kaxnoro mua
w «uuncna (cm. Tabnnuy Ha c. 81).

Le a, em u. -y, -10 Le m., MH. u.
Ze a, ex. u 2-e 1, mm u.
Be m Be May MH. Tw.

167. Mucomenno npocnparañte rnaron monuy 8 Hactonulem
Bpemenn u rnaron momay 8 6yaywem spemenn. Bbigenute
IMAHBIE OKOHYAHMA FNATONOS.

[—— Enmmersennoe nero | Muoxecrsemnoe “meno |

Te a. (m) moral Le m. (me) a.
2-e a. (BI) … Ze a. (BEI) …
3-e a. (on) … 3-e a. (on) ..

e Mposepste no taónue (c. 81), npaannbHo nm se 3anuca-
AM OKOHYaHMa rnaronoB Bo 2-M nue EAMHCTBEHHOTO wucna.

168. Mpowradre.

Hanúmyr, pa66raem, sigur, NMOBTOPÚTe, IOCOBÉTYIO,
CMÖTPHINB, pacréer, COSHaMM, HOCTPÖHLIB, BCTAËTE, 70-

POY, Gecényior.
E EA 7

85. e Coormecure Kaxabii raron € Tem BOnpocom, Ha KOTOpbiñ
OH oTBeuaer.

TO Aexajo? uro nenaer? To ¡xenaere?
wro cxezaro? uro caenaer? To caenaere?
470 Aexaem? uro nenaem? uro nenamr?
uro cnenaem? yro cnenaem? “ro cmenarr?

e 3anuumte Kaabii Bonpoc, a PAAOM c HUM rnaron, KOTO-
poh OTBeuaer Ha 3TOT BOnpoc.

e B CKoÖkax ykaxure Bpema, MALO, “meno rnarona. Beinenu-
Te NN4HbIE OKOHAAHUR.

O6pasen. (ro menu?) nopom
lea, ex").

Gacr. Bp.,

169. Mpowwraiire.

1. Berman cen 5 nous, Öyner
e sépnamn aemaa. (B. Hecrepenxo)
2. Bes xo6poro* cnopa’, Ges TémIoro
cnoBa, Ges HexHOro copa — He ¡exar
Goxbroro. (10. Mopmn) 3. Vóepém mp sero gop.‘ Ton-
merém ocemmmií cop. (B. Crenamos) 4. l'xe-r0 5 Kocmo-
ce xermr romy6oi% mereopér. (P. Cep) 5. Bst psxoxmre
ma Kpsusno. Ha rémno-cunem HeGe Koe-rge MuraloT
snésns. (M. Typrenen) 6. $ 2xay, Korga pacraer cHer'.
(M. Yexon)

e “To obosmayalor cnoma ceamka, mereopur? lpouurañre
3Hadenuñ 2TUX CNOB B TONKOBOM cnosape y4eGHuka

e Boinnwnre rnaronbi 8 opMe HacToawero 4 Gyayuero Bpe-
Menu, onpenenyTe MX Bpema, muo M “ncno. Beimenure nuu-
Hble OKOHYAHNA FNATONOB.

O6pasen. Bya[er (ya. Bp., de 2, ex. 4).

ce qrxa 1
ce An

86. -- a
CTPAHUYKA ANA! SIKOBOSHATESIBHBIX |

MoxHo nu ckazaTb «noGemto»?

B pycckom Aabıke HeKoropse TAATONB He HMEIOT
dopus 1-ro amma exmuersemmoro «“mexa macroamero 4
Gyaymero npemenm. Dro rnaronsı noGemire, yGeniT»,
nepañrs, ACÓCIÁT, IBLICCÓCHTb, TONOCHTL, menecrérs
u xp. Butpasurs Aeñcrane rosopamero BAM nomoryr OMH-
catexbHEIe BHIpaxKeHHA 160 GAMaKMe NO CMBICAY Tia-
rom:

(A) cymero noGenurs, onepxy no6exy.

Xouy (aymaıo) yOequrs, yOexxao.

Byay msiecocutn, ummy TIBLIECOCOM.

170. Npounraiire.

Tocmorpums? Ha merukana — ny m
uyquéa mama. Toxopa maseHsKas,
a Km0B orpomuntit, za emé nom rum
Memok us komm mucur. B Taxom
Menke MOJKeT cBOGOAHO HOMCCTHTECA
uenan yrKa.

Kopmarca nexmsamba psi6ok. A monat eé nesoii
craeñ. Buierpoarca Ha Boge MOIYKPYTOM M HIBIBYT K
Gepery. ILISIBYT, a Ca KPSLIBAMH XJOMALOT, TONOBY m
Boxy onycxamr. Dro omm psy mepex coGoií romar.
Ilonronar x Menkomy Mecry, TyT CAMAR JOBAA HAYHÉTCA.

T. Cxpeöun«nä, B. Hanna
e Onpenenure Temy Tekcra, npAAyMañTe K Hemy 3aronoBoK.
e Kakyo “acre B TEKCTE MOXHO Ha3BaTb Onucamuem, a Ka-
Kyo — nosecrsosahmem? OôvacHuTe cao” orer.
© Cnumumte onucarenbHyo “act Tekcra. Ykaxute Han
rnaronama Hactomtuero u Öyayulero spemenn nmuo M uncno,
gbinenuTe OKOHHAHMA STIX FATONOB.

_ —

87. 2-e nuuo rnaronos Hacroamero 4 Öyayuyero BpemeHn
B enmHCTBeHHOM uncne

171. Mpounrante.

caymaenrs

Hacr. sp. uTo zenaeum? SHANI

= u sro cnenaenm? | nosnpasmms
Na: ER: «TO Gysemm nenans? Gyaeus mucars

© Onpenenure nuuo u yucno rnaronos. ro o6wero 8 Hanu-
CAHN nUMHbIX OKOHABHUA 8 Bonpocax u 8 rnaronax?

e Mouemy Hanncanne markoro 3Haka (b) Ha Kohle rnaronos
2-ro nuua eAMHCTBeHHOrO “ncna Hapo 3amoMHuTe?

Fnaronbi Hactoaujero u Gynyuero BpeMeH Bo
2-M nue EANHCTBEHHOTO Wucna UMEIOT AUYHbIe
OKOHYaHvA -elib, -ËLUb, -ULUb.

Ha KoHue rnaronos 2-ro nuya MULUETCA Markuá
3HaK (b): cnywaeulb, Y4NLlb.

172. Mpowurañre texcr.

Mar m pocrom MCBCAMURH, m MBETEX y Hac
KAneJIBmble, m 3anaxa HPHATHOrO Her. A TEI
mac pcó pasno me sa6ynemm.

Yanammp roxyóoe neo necnoï, — mac Benommmmm.
Berpermms ronyGoe “MCTOS osepyo, — Hac BCHOMHHLLL.
Tuasa y KOro-HMÓYAb YBMAMINb TOXVÓME, — onsTs' mac
senomHuntb. Mit Bexb — Hesadyakn.

9. Ham
e Bunuwyre abigeneHHbie rnarone. Onpenennre ux spema,
MUO, 4NCNO. BeinenmTe nuuHble OKOHYAHHA

MarkuiA 3HaK B JMWHbIx OKOHYAHMAX Fnaronos
2-ro fMua eAMHCTBeHHOrO Wucna — 3T0 ophorpamMa.

88. 173. Mipounrahte. O6paayúre or rnaronos HeonpenenöHHon
opmbi rnaronsi 8 «popme Hacromuiero Bpemenn 2-ro Anya
eAMHCTBeHHOrO uucna. 3anmumte rnaronbi napamu, BoigenuTe
ANYHBIE OKOHHAHMA rnaronos.

3BOHHTb — 3BOM|ÁnIB|, CUATE — ..., WBeCTH — ..., CTy-
HAT — mu WRITE — ee, JOTOTb — un +

174. Mpowuradre Ananor ebipasutensno,

— Cusop, nouemy Ter More?

— A caymaro rams’,

— Passe mo»xHo casımars Te?

— Moxno, ecam Ter nomosanum.

O. Tpuropsen

e Kro c Kem pasrosapugaer? Uro BbI MOXeTe ckazaTo O peun
coGecenHukoB?
e O6bachute HanucaHve BbimenemHbix OPHorpaMM 4 ynorped-
nenve 3HakOB npennhahnn 8 npennoxehunx. Comunte Quanor.
© Onpegenute «paGory» markoro 3HaKa (b) 8 cnosax Aua-
sora.

175. Npouuraÿre.
Témofm’], ropápm[u], moyuéelm], nun), nóm-

mu], cmep[w"], Gará[m], rpyerifu], méxo[w], Gepé[w),

af], sent], móxmo[w"), Opofu].

© Cnuuvre, oboshauan 3eyx m3 croGok GykeoM unu Gykea-

mu. O6bacHure npagonucaHne faHHbIX cnoB.

176. Mpounrahre. OGvacHuTe cMbicn 3TUX BbIPaxeHnh
1. Hocnemmurs — moxeá nacmemume. 2. Iloxnsëm —

yeugum. 3. Caesamu ropio He momoxeim. 4. Conomba

Gacmamm ne Kopmar. 5. Maciom Kamy He ucroprume.

6. M coxox meme conmna He Jeraer.

e Cnuwmre. BeigenuTe nuuHble OKOHYaHMa Fnaronos.

© YcTHO onpenennte Bpema, MMO 4 uucno kaxmoro rnarona.

89. 177. Mpowrañre texct T. Ckpe6nukoro. Osarnagbre ero.
Bec..10 MYCKAT.. MO B..ceHH... py4..AM Cese 6yMax-
sie x..pammkm. Ilyerum.. ero Ha Boy m moöyent..ch,
KAaK MYTHBIC BOI BeCeHH... pyu..jika HOAXBATAT TBOÉ Cy”
xÉmmko m nou..cyr. Ckox..ko panoer..! Bex..m.. pa-
HOM NO rpsa.., CTAPACL..CH He OTCTAT.. or K..PAÓJIKA,

e Cnuumte, ecrasnaa mponyuenHble GykBbl

e Monwepkmure rnaronbi 8 HeonpenenéHoñ popme. Han Apy-
rama rnaronamn ykaxute Bpema. BeinenmTe OKOHaHma raro-
OB, CTOAWIMX BO 2-M NMUE EAUHCTBEHHOTO «ucna.

178. Mpounranre. Osarnabre TeKcr.

Heaax Hasuy Jlemuran oguy Hô CBOMX x..prum Ha-
aman «Becma. Bombmas poxa». Ha mei xynomumk m906-
pasna B..cennuit pasaus. IIl..poKo pass..1ach nemman
BOxa.* CMmorpuu..? Ha K..pTHHy M AyMael.., “TO HOJO-
móme u Ha seme, m Ha ueGe, Beé sar..umna ora TéM-
HO-TOXYÓAA, 4 CBCTAO-TOXYÓAA, M roxyÉoBATO-cepañ Boga.
B npospaunoïñ Boxe crosr TOHKMe ACP..BRA u OTpaxa-
wores B eë uncrom sepk..ne. H uyqures, uro xepes..n
pacryr cpasy m mmepx, u nung. Jlörkoe npurocnosemne
Ber..pka uyr» HOKAUMBAET orpaxenme 6..pés0K.

B. Tlopynommmeruä
e Uro eb npencrasmmn, unran TeKcT? Uro OGosHauaer cnoso
nonosómbe? OÓbacHuTe sHaveHve uerBepToro npennoxennn.
© Ckonbko uacreñ MOXHO BbinenmTb 8 TeKcTe? 3annwinTe naH-
HbiA TeKCT, BbAENAR B HEM YacTH M BCTaBNAR NPONYLIEHHBIE
6ykanı. Moguepkuure 8 crosax Apyrme 3makombie sam opro-
Tpammbı.

179. Paccmorpure penponykuno Kapranbi M. M. Jesurana
«Becha. Boneuwaa sona» 8 «KapruHHoï ranepee» yueGHuka

© Cocrasbre cBoh Tekcr no KapruHe. 3anmumte ero.

90. I u Il cnpaxenue rnaronoB

(a) Mo na4Hbim OKOH4aHMAM rnaronbi AenaTca Ha ABe
rpynnbi: rnaronbl | cnpaxeHuA u riaronel
Il cnpaxenus.

Cnp#kenue rnaronos 8 Hacrostuem spemeHn

Uncno | Jiuuo | 1 cnpaxenne Il cnpaxenue
Eau | te) way, wur | crow, yay
2-e (bi) vd, Yurdewe | crow, fume
3-e (om, unëT, “uréer crown, jut
ova, OHO)
Mu.4. | 1-e (Mb) | vnëm, unráem | croûm, juum
2-e (Bb) | unére, unráere crore, ÿaure
3-e (OHM) | vayt, uurétor | crofr, fuar
(1) 180. Mpoyuraúre Ta6nuuy «Cnpaxenne rnaronos 8 Hacron-

ujem Bpemenn». Paanuuatorca nM ynepuble u Geaynapmble nnu-
Hble OKOHMaHNA Faronos OAHOTO M Toro xe CHPAXEHUR?

© Yem paanuvalorca nudHbie OKOHYaHMA rmaronos | 4 II cnpa-
XeHna B OAHOM 4 TOM Xe nue n uncne? B kakom nue u
yUCne UX OKOHAAHUA OAMHAKOBBI?

xeHna B GOpMe HaCTOALIETO BPEMEHH VMEIOT OAMHAKOBBIE
yaapHele GesyAapHble nuunbie OKOHAAHAR B OAHOM M TOM
xe mue u uncne.

= W OGparure emumamue! Tnaronsi opHoro M Toro xe cnpa-

=
4

o 181. Mpowradre nmumbie oxomianua. Kro Öbicrpee m npa-
sunbHee OTSeTUT Ha BONPOC: B KAKOM MALE M uncne mb Ka-
KOM CMPAXEHAM rharon MEET mio60e M3 AAHHbIX MM4HDIX
OKOH4aHUA?

-em -ure -ere

91. 182. lMpounrañre cıuxn A. Bapro. Cnuunre.

Tox» nomén u He mpoxonur,
Homas, nomm.
Homas MIÉT, xora He XOMMT,
Homap, nom.
On NPoxöxum xsemer B una,
Homap, nomxab.
e Kakme cnoBa asTop mOBTOPReT B npennoxeHin HeckoneKo
pas? Movemy? B NpAMOM uni 8 nepeHocHom aHauehnn yno-
TpeÓnenbi rnaronbi? OGbAcHUTe caoh OTBeT.
© B vém CXoACTBO B rpamMaTuMeckux Mpu3Hakax BbIAENEHHPIX
rnaronos (apemñ, nuuo, uucno)? Yem OHM paanusatorca? Mo-
JEMY y HUX Pa3Hbie OKOHYaHua?
e Ykaxute cnpm@xeHve Ha FnaronaMA B HaCTOALIEM BPeMEHN.

Cnpaxehne rnarono 8 Gyayujem spemenn

Yucno | Anuo 1 cnpaxeue ll cnpaxenne
Ea4. | 1-e | noñnÿ, npouuraio nocroié, sbiyay
|2-e | noïnëme, nocroM LI,
npownraeu bly
3-e | noñnër, npowraer NOCTOMT, BbIyYMT
Ma.4. | 1-e | noñnëm, npowwraem | nMOCTOÓM, sby4um
2-e | noñnëre, npouuraere | noctowTe, Bbiyunre
3-e | nohayr, npouuTaloT NOCTOÁT, BbIy4aT

183. Mpounrahte Ta6nuuy «Cnpaxemne rnaronos 8 6yay-
em Bpemenm». CpasmuTe nuumbie OKOHYaHmÁa rnaronos
I w Il copaxenna 8 «popmax Óyayuero u Hactoaujero BpemeHn
(c. 88). Paanmiaiorca mm nuumble OKOHHBHAA 8 arux «popmax?

W O6parnre smumamue! Fnarons 8 opme Gyayuero Bpe-
MEI CMPAralorca Tak xe, Kak M Tnaronbi 8 (popme HaCTOALe-
ro spemenu: Mae, MOMAÉUS, VAUT, BbIYAUT.

92. CnpskeHve rnaronoB B cnoxHom Óyayuem BpemeHn
Si

Jmuyo | EnuHcrTsenHoe uncno | MHoxecTsenHoe uncno

1-e uTo 6yay Aenaro? 4To 6yaem nenaTb?
6yay “urato Öynem yuraTo

2-e To 6yneub nenarb? uTo 6ynete nenarb?
Gyneub WuraTo Gynere untato

3-e | ro 6yner aenar? 4To 6yayr nenaro?
Gyner urate 6yayt Wurato

184. Npouurañre Ta6nuuy «CnpmkeHne rnaronos 8 CnoxHom
6ynyulem Bpemenm». Via Kakux rmaronos cocromr dopma Gyay-
ujero spemenn? Kakoh 43 FMAronoB M NO Kakomy Cnpaxenmio
V3MeHRET CBOM OKOHYaHua?

W O6parnre suumanne! Ecru opma Öyayulero BpemeHn
COCTOMT M3 AByX FMarONOB, TO NPA CMPAXEHAM MIMEHAIOTCA
TONBKO AM4HBIE OKOHYAHNA Fnarona GbITb:

Oyay uurars, Oynemm uurars, Öyaer uurars.

185. Mpouurtaite 3aranky. Orrapaire eë.
To Hasan, TO zrepön
Xogur, 6poqur napoxog.
Ocranosmims — ropel
Tpoxspasur mopel

e Hañaure rnaronbi. B Wém nx cxoncreo m paannune (Bpemn,
uncno, Muyo, cnpaxeHve)?

© Ckaxute, no kakum Npv3HakaM MOXHO onpenenuTe cnpa-
xenne Tnaronos 8 3aranke.

e Hanmuute 3aranky no namarm. Mposepbre ce6a.

e MonuepkHuTe rnaron Cc TakummM npy3Hakamu: ya. Bp.
3e n., en. 4, Il cnp.

en Q pén 3, 2
O

NO =

93. 186. Mipounrahte. O6paayire or rnaronos Heonpenenémnoi
«popmbr rnaronbi B dopme Hacroauero unn Óyayujero Bpeme-
H 80 2-M m 8 3-M nue enuncreemmoro Ca. 3anuuure.

Cryuars — oryafamo], eryular]; ners — ..., zur — …,
TOBOPMTb —

Ienayrs — menu[éais], menn[ér]; cropers — ..., pe-
MMT — ..., HOMOTIATH — au, YCHYTS — m»
e YkaxuTe cnpaxenne Han rnaronamn 2-ro mua.
e Jerxo nu sam Ósino Hanucaro AuuHble OKOHYAHIA rmaronos?
Mosemy?

187. OGcynure, no Kakomy cnpaxenno Öyner mamemareca
no nuaM M “ncnam rnaron YOKATB, ecnm nocrasuTe ero 8
opmy Hacrosujero Bpemenv? BO3HWKH)T mm y Bac TpyAHOCTH
B HanUCaHUM AMYHBIX OKOHHBHUA aTOro rnarona? Mowemy?

188. Mpowramre. Kakne rnaronbi nponyweHbi?

A » xecy seras Oxaroxarb! Becmmura … m 6..pé30-
sx BerKax. Ilayk ... commeunyi COTE”. Amepka … Ha
membre. Crpexosst ... MEAIODAHOBKIMH KPBU..AMH. JI..ry-
INOHOK Ha AMere KYBUL.HKM .., KAK HA 3..JHOM HO"
Ty. Tlpamo raasa pag6..rajorcal

H. Caagxos
Caosa ANA CHPABOK: MACCTH, mexecTeTD, HETb,
JIEKATb, CHNETB.

e Cnuuvre, ecraensa nponyuennbie GykebI 4 rnaronbi B HyX-
Hom popme (8 dopme 3-ro mua macromuero BpemeHn)

© Boigenvte nuymbie OKOHYaHma rnaronos. Han rnaronamn yka-
XT. COPAxenne.

e Kaxue cpasmenma ucnonbayer asrop 8 Tekcre? OGvacHyre,
Kak Bbi MOHAN 3hayehne MOCNEAHETO npennoxeHnA.

> E

94. Mocnoguubi 4 noropopKku

e fMocnoëuubi 4 NOFOBOPKM ABNAIOTCA ONHUM m3 cpencre 06-
paso vipasuTenbHoï peun. B nocnomuax M noroBopKax
yacTo MCNON3VIOTCR FMarombl BO 2-M nue EAMHCTECHHOTO
sucna.

1. Npouurañre nocnosuubi 4 norosopkm. O6racHure ux
cusicn. Comite. BbinenuTe OKOHdAHAR rMaronoB.

1. ro noceems, To m noxHémb. 2. Ilocmemmmus —
moneï nacmenmms. 3. JhoOump kararsen — moon u
caHoukH BosuTb. 4. Bes Tpyxa He BbIHenI a PbIÓKy us
IpyAa.

2. Mpounrahte pacckas Jl. H. Toncroro. OGbachure Hassa-
Hue pacckasa.

Kak rasqum, Tax eum

Masbuuk texan Ha 3emie mM CMOTpen Ha Aepeño c
Goxy. On ckasan: «Jlepeso xpusoe». A apyroit mansunk
exasa: «Her, omo npamo, xa Ts KpHBo cmorpumb. Kak
TARA, TAK H BAM».

3. Hamamre 8 «C6opHnke nmocnoÓmu mn norosopok»
10 nocnosmu M norosopok, 8 KOTOPbIX Gbin Ge rnaron una rna-
ronbi BO 2-M nue EAMHCTBEHHOTO umcna. Z3anuwuTe 31M no-
CnOBMUI M NOFOSOPKM. Beinenure NMUHDIE OKOHYAHWA raronos.
e Cmoxere nu sbl OGbACHATE CMbicn kaxnoM BbiGpaHHoi
sama nocnosmubi u MOFOBOPKM? B KaKuX CIYuaÑx mx MOXHO
ynorpeöut 8 peun?

e Mo Kako nocnosmue MOXHO cocTasiTs pacckas? Beióepute
Takÿio MOCNOBMUY UNM MOTOBOPKY M CocTaBbTe pacckas. 3anu-
wmre ero. Moxere HapucoBaTe K pacckasy wNMOCTpaumio.

W Nonrorossrec npencrasuTe B Knacce 3amucamHbie Bamn
ocnosnus! vi MOTOBOPKA, à TAKKE COCTaBNeHHbIh pacckas no
BuI6paHHOA nocnoBmue.

95. Mipasorıncanne GesynapHbix
IMYHBIX OKOHYaHNÜ rnaronoB
B HacTonıyem u B Öyayıuem BpemeHn

4ncno | Amuo | I cnpmxenne | Il cnpxenne
1-e -y (10) y (0)
Eguucreenoe 2-e | -emb (eut) | mue
3-e -et (-ér)
1-e | -em (-ém)
Mnoxecraennoe | 2-e | -ere (-êre)
3e | yr (on)

189. BcnomHuTe no Ta6nuue cnpaxemuñ rnaronos, kakue
nuHbie OKOHAHMA UMeIT rnaronbi | M Il cnpaxennn,

O Boickaxure MHeHHe, ANA Wero Hano 3HaTe pame B Ha-
NACAHAU AMYHEIX OKOHWAHNA rnarona

190. Npouurañre
Moi rpuô
B rpmómom Jecy oma nonsHKa xpyroit
PYKy noxaër uepes KYCTH, M, KOTHA 9TH KyC-
TI HepexOMMB, Ha NOJAHKE Teóx porpeuaer
rao rpu6. Tyr mcxamb neuero: rnoh rpmÓ
Beerga Ha Tea cMorpur.

M. pue

e Bomuuure rnaronsi C GesyAapHtIMA NUUHbIMM OKOHHAHUAMA
8 opMe Hacroswero epemehn. Buinennre ux oxomuamua. Mo-
cne Kaxnoro rmarona B CKOÖKaX yKaxure ero JUL, Wucno,
cnpaxenue.

Oópasen. Cmorpfar] (3-e a,

een CN),

96. Kak onpegenutb cnpaxeHne rnarona?
CnpaxeHne rnaronoB c GezyAapHbimaM NIMYUHbIMM
OKOHYaHuMamu Onpenenaetca no ux Heonpenenén-
HOM (Popme.

Ko Il cnpskeHuio OTHOCATCA:

1. [naronbi, KoTopbie B HeonpegenëéHHoñ popme
OKaH4UBAlOTCA Ha -MTb (kpome ÓpMTb, CTenmTb), TO
ECTb MMEIOT cydpukc -M- nepen -Tb.

2. Fnaronei-nckmoyenva: 4 rnarona Ha -aTb (cnbi-
WaTb, FHaTb, AbiliaTb, AepxaTb), 7 rnaronos Ha
-eTb (cMOTpeTb, BuAeTb, HeHaBHAeTb, Tepnerb,
OÖNAETB, BePTeTb, 3aBnceTb).

K 1 cnpmKeHWIO OTHOCATCA:

1. [naronbi, KOTOpbie OKaHWMBAIOTCA Ha -ATb, -eTb,
-OTb, -YTb.

2. Mnaronsi-uckmiodenus: ÖPMTB M CrenuTe.

191. Mpounrahte namarky «Kak onpenenure cnpaxenne ma-
rona?». Kaxue rnaromb C GesÿAapHbiMA AVYHbIMN OKOHHAHAR-
MU oTHocaTca K | cmpaxenuo? Ko Il cnpaxeHmio?

192. Mpowuraúre. OGvachure, Kak onpenenntb cnpaxenue
rnaronos no HeonpenenënHoñ dopme.

KyenTs, unrars, CABIMATE, GCCHCTE, mpocuTn, BEAT,
APY3KMTb, BMJCTb, AYMATb, PbITb.

O6pasen paceymaeuns. Tuarox Kent» okan-
UMBACTCA HA HT, sHauHT, TO raaron II cnpaxenna.
Tuaron uwrars OKAMUMBACTCA Ha -ATB, HAUMT, DTO
ruaron I cnpaxemna. l'aaron camara okamımnaeren
Ha -aTb (raro Ha -ars ormocamca x I cnpaxe-
nino), HO CABIMATE ABAACTOA PUIATONOM-MCKIIOHEHNEM,
nosromy ormocurea Ko II cnpamenmo.

97. 193. Mpowrraire ews pas rnaroni v3 ynp. 192. Beinnun-
Te kaxnblí rnaron. YkaxuTe ero cnpaxenue. Panom 3anuumre
3TOT xe rnaron 8 «popme 2-ro nua enuhcreemioro uucna
HacToRLIErO Bpemenn.

I emp. Temp. (uoxa.)

Kaen, — xaefmms], camaro — cama, … .

e Boinennre nusble OKOHYaHMA rnaronos HACTORUJETO BpemeHn.

194. Mpounrahte. Onpenenure cnpmxeHne raronoa.
Bears, nepmars, HAKJCHTb, Gowers, BAPHTD, HOKASATE,
Meurars, CMOTPETB, BePTeTS, SAMOMHNTE, MOBHTB, TpsIr-
HYTb, CBCPKATE, OÓMACTD, GECHOKOHTL.
e Beinmiure raronbi 8 Takom mopanke: a) rnaronbi | cmpa-
xemna; 6) rnaronbi Il CMpaxenna Ha -UTb; 8) rnaronel-ncKnto-
senua Il cnpaxennn.
e OGpasyñre or moGoro rnarona popmy 3-ro nmua envH-
CTBEHHOrO 1 MHOXKECTBEHHOFO uncna. 3anuuure eë

195. Mpounraüre.

1. Jockn (maus) nuaoit’. 2. Bepmo (cear»)
3. posa (xono1) .... 4. Xue6 (yönpars) .. «
5. Tsosxb (aaGunars) .... 6. PuiGy (yaurs)
7. B xocmoc (neram) Ha
e Cocrasbre N 3anmuuTe Mpernoxenna, CTaBA rnarone M3
CKo6oK 8 opMy 3-r0 nmua MHOXECTBEHHOFO Wucna HacTOR-
lero 8peMeHA M AONWCOIBAR NOAXOARUIee NO CMBICNY UMA Cy-
LecreuTenbHoe.

e Ykaxute Han kaxAblM rharonom cnpAxeHne.

X rosopure npasunbno!
Maxéte — Mawy, Mél, MÓLET, MÁWyT,
Mneckäte — neuf, nnéwew, nnéwer, nnéuryr.
Monockäts — nonowyy, nonéuyew, MONÓMET, nOnÓMYT.
KonbiXÉTE — KOMBy, KOMEiWeW, KOMIMIET, KONSILAyT.

— E

98. 196. Mipounrahte. B 4M cXOACTBO M paannune Kanon na-
pei rnaronos? Onpenennre cnpskenne rnaronos.

BCTpeTHT — BCTPeyaTb THATb — AOTHATb
Gpocurs — Öpocars CABINATB — YCABNIATE
KOHYUTL — KOHYATB BAJATE — JABAJATE

e 3anmumre kaxnbiá rnaron. Mepen rnaronom Hanumre Bon-
poc, Ha KOTOpbIA OH OTBeuaer.
e Pañom C Kaxnbim aronom Hanmure 3TOT Xe rnaron, HO
8 opme 3-ro mua eAUHCTBEHHOTO uucna Hactoauero mn
Öyayulero Bpemenn, mM BONPOC, Ha KOTOPbIA OTBeYaeT rnaron.
O6pasen. (Hro cxexars?) serperurs,
(ro cxexaer?) nerperiam];
(aro nexars?) serpeuars,
(«ro xexaer?) serpeualer].

W oGparure suumamue! fMpn o6pasosanu4 op rnarona
Hano mpagubHo MocTaBmTe Bonpoc k Heonpenenémmoó pop-
Me mk «opmam Hacronwero 4 Öyayulero Bpemenu: To
AenaTb? — uTO nenaeT? y 4TO caenatb? — 4TO caenaer?
Fnarombl C NpACTABKAMU OTHOCATCA K TOMY KE CNPAKEHMIO, WTO
u raronel 6e3 npucragor.

197. Mpownrañre. Onpegenure cnpaxeHne rnaronos.

1. JKunér, rayxom, paaGoiinuna-psice,
aecy, B. 2. B, xopomo, ECHO, BMACTB,
PBICbH, remnore, rasa. 3. Tuxo, no, eö,
ans, CTYMATÓ, seme, somaubm, 4. Xo-
pomo, yKpamenHHe, CABMMATE, VIH,
PHICHH, KHCTOIKAMM.

U. Coxoxos-Mmkuro»

e CoctassTe M3 cnoB Mpennoxenna, ynorpeónsa Bbinenemmbie
rnarons 8 dopme 3-ro nua MHOXECTBEHHOTO uncna HacTOR-
wero spemehn. 3anmumre npennoxennn

99. 198. Mpowuraíire nocnoenubı

1. Tlopansme (scrars), moGoxbmre (cnenars). 2. (Ho-
xurs) noxoxpme, (yauars) noGombme. 3. Komb Beipner-
ca —(gorHars), a copa cKasanHoro ne (Boporurs).
4. (Hanucars) nepom, He (Bsipyönrs) Tonopom.

e Cnuuwure, crasa rnarone 8 opmy 2-ro nmua enumcreen-
Horo uncna Öyayulero BpemeHn.
O Ykaxute cnprxenue FNAFONOB, BLIRENNTE YX OKOHYAHnA.

Mpasonncanne Gyxe Em U
8 Ge3yAapHbiX NMUHbIX OKOHYaHMAX rnaronoB

1 cnpaxenne Il copaxenne
ub we
1 1
= M = M
Te Te
-yt (or) -ar (am)

199. Mpouvraïre. Yaañre ckaaKy u Hazogure eé aBTopa
Cmorpur: KopmyH 8 Mope Toner?

H ne nrmunum KpHKOM croner. SE
Jle6exs 0K010 maBıBer, = A
Bxoro KopmyHa KxoëËT.

e Cnmumre. Beimenmre oxomiamma rnaronos. OGocHyñre mpaso-

nucanue GesymapHex NMHbIX OKOHYaHHit rnaronos.
O6pasen paccyxgenua. Puarox cmorpur orse-
uaer Ha Bonpoc UTO ACHACT?, crouT B 3-M am-
ne Hactosmero ppemenu. Oxonuanue -uT Geaynap-
Hoe, Onpexensmo cnpaxxenne. Ina ororo crapmo
TUTO CMOTPHT B HeonpesetéHAy POPMy: To
exats? emorpers. [aaron oxamumpaerca ma
-eTb, HO 9TO raaron-nckmoueHMe II cupaxenns.
OKonanue -uT wanucano HPABHIBRO.

©

100. © YTo6bi npasnnbHo Hanucate GesynapHoe nuuHoe
OKOHYaHNe Fnarona, HYKHO!
1. OnpenenuTb Bpema, MALO, 4ncno rnarona.
Mansunk Gpocä.r (Hacr. Bp., 3-e J., en. 4.) mau.
Manbunk Ópóc..r (ÓyA. Bp., 3-e J., en. 4.) mau.
2. Mocrasnte >TOT rnaron B HeonpenenëéHHylo cbopmy.
(Hro zenaer?) 6pocd..r — (uro nenars?) Gpocdrs.
(ro cxexaer?) 6pöe..r — (uro caenars?) Gpécurs.
3. Onpegenntb cnpaxeHye rnarona (nocmotpetb, Ha
4TO OKaH4MBaetca HeonpenenäHhan cbopma rnarona).
MpoBepuTb, He OTHOCMTCA NM rnaron K rnaronam-
ICKNIOYEHUAM.
Bpocars (I cnp.), öpocure (II cnp.).
4. BCNOMHMTb OKOHyWaHme rnarona 3TOFO CnPAKEHNA
B HYKHOM nue Mm ACTE Mm HanuicaTe OKOH4AHUE.

> Bpocá[er] (3-e 1., ex. u., I enp.),

à Gpécfn (3-e a., ex, IT enp.).

5
== | 200. Mpowntare namarky o npasonucaHun 6e3ynapHbix
usen oxomanuñ rnaronoe.

e Tlonbayacb MamarkoM, OÖBACHUTE, «ro Hao CAENATL, 4To6b!

À npasunsko Hanmcaro Gesynapkbie OKOHaHAA AaHHbX rnaronos
— —— q a
| | Eww A vn 10? Y um a? |

= cr BXOA..T yeunr |
OH naw. Onm pucy.T Onn Bbiyd.T |

CAbILL..T XBan.T xnonoy..t

e 3anmunre rnaronbi, scrasnsa nponyuleHHble 6ykBbi

” <=

101. 201. Mpowrañre. OGvachure, Kak BbiÖparb Óykey, YTO6bI
npasunbHo Hanwcare AM4HOe OKOHYaHMe kaxgoro rnarona.
celo, a)r, puto, ar Bepr(io, a)r, sa(10, sr
erpo(io, a)r, 2xap(to, a)r ra(Go, AT, xoc(1o, a)
O6pasen paccyxxenus. Cero, a)r — raaron
B @opme 3-ro ma MHOKECTBEHHOrO uncna HACTO-
auero BpeMeHM, OKOHYAHMe Gesynapmoe, orseuaer
Ha pompoc uro xexarot? Crapmo raaron B me-
onperenöunym dopmy: “UTO ACHATE? — ceaTs.
Heonpexenënnañ dopMa okanumpaerca HA -ATb —
310 raaron I enpxenus, MO9TOMY B 3-M ane MHO-
KECTBEHHOTO “MCAA HAO HMCATE OKONYAHHE -IOT.

202. Mpounrahre. Onpenenure cnpaxenne maronoe
(Oun) pa6ora..r, crmpa..t, x0A..T, MONT, TYA.-T,
COXH..T, ympama..r, MIAU..T, ÓJATOXAP..T, meny..r, Mar
umm..T, KOC..T, senene..1, OÓMA..T, YDi..T, mera..t, Ga-
Pa6an..r’, TOp..T, TCPn..P, KAMLIA..T.
e Bemuuwnte rnaronel, actasnaa nponyuembie Óykebl, 8 Ta-
Kom nopanke:
a) rnaronbi ¢ yAapHbIMM NM4HBIMM OKOHYaHAMn;
6) rnaronsı | cmpaxenna C Óeaynapueima OKOHYaHiMAMN;
8) rnaronbi ll cnprxenun c 6esyRapkbimm OKOHaHnaMÚ.

203. Npouurañre. Cnmumre, ecraenaa nponyuemmbie Öykabı

1. Haxn..r cnexecr..io cnpen.., CIAAKO MAXM..T peae-
xok. (M. Bynum) 2. Ber..p no..r. Tpom rpoxou..r.
Cun..m nnamer..m Stra. Crau Ty Han GesqH..it mops.
Mope v108..1° erpessı morumi m B CBOCÍ nyunn.. rac..T.
(M. Toppxuii)

102. 204. Mpounrahre crxoreopemue H. 3aGonouKoro.
Cxammo nacrouxa meGéu..r,

Jlosko KPELIBAMH CTPHK..T,

Beem nerpam ona nepéu..r,

Ho u cums 6epenc..r.

Pé..7 Répxom, pé..r misom,

Horoná..r* komapa

U» wa6ymxe nox Kapmiaom
Orasxa..r 10 yrpa.

e Hanne rmaromel c yAaphbimn okohsannamn. Kakoñ rnac-
HbIM 3ByK BB CbILUMTE B OKOHYAHMN?

e O6rachure Hanucamue Musix OKOHHaHNA 8 Apyrux rnaro-
sax. Cnuwure, ecrasnaa nponyuenmbie ÓykBbl.

W OGparure smumamue! B nusHeix OKoHuaHmax rnaronoe
nocne Wunsux non ynapenem mpomamocutca 38yk [6], a
oGo3wayaerca 3TOT 38yK OykBoh &: Gepexér, xxér, crpuxér

205. Mpowradre sbipasutenbio.

Pasrosop Jhormka u Kyura
— Jhormk, JhoTHK, uro xoxou...?
— Ha vege TH Mena MERO,
Tax AMCTOIKH” MHe IOKO%..

Yro He xou... — saxoxou...!
M. Toxmaxona

© Cnnumre, sctasnaa nponyujeHHbie OKOHYAHMA rnaronoB
Mogsepkkure 8 cnosax mayuemble opcorpaMMbl

206. Mpounrahte. Cnawvre, ecrasnaa nponyuenHbie 6yKBbI
B..up..18 una. Kampsık unopsi Gapau..k — nyxomsii
‘KITA IBIMIÉHOK: C..AMT M cBerurca. Tambn..m Tpo-
mem — nox..mré..r maxen. Iémen..nm — 3....10 Ju
Mok sanäp..r. II..moxa..u? — Mz.
H. Cuaako»

© <=

103. 207. Mpowraiire. Pacnpenennte rnaronbi 8 TPM rpynner
8 nepayio rpynny rnaronel | cmpaxena, 80 BTOPyIo — Fñaronel
IL cpaxeHiia, 8 Tperbio — rnaronbi-ncKniovenna II cnpAxeHUR.
(Mut) pépr..m, noxép..M, CBAXK..M, yromä..m, y0-
Asiım..m, Tp¥a..M, BETCPI..M, HOCMÓTP..M, CÓX..M, Pac-
KÓN..M, K6..M, CHPArä..M, MÁUL..M, HIÉNI..M, MPOTÓN..M.

e 3anuumre rnaronëi 8 1-M nmue MHOXECTBEHHOTO uucna no
rpynnam, ecraenaa mponyujemmble Gykabl.

208. Mpounrañre. Kaxue rnarons 8 nocnosmuax nponywe-
HbI?
1. Homau BHIMOS..T', a COMMBIIRO … .
2. Ynyer.ms Munyty, .. “ac.
3. Mec..n ener..r, HO He
4. He paarpsraöu.. opexa — He … spa.
5. Hocnent..11m — monek
6. Kro Bu..pa couran, tomy sa..rpa HO m. E

06b-

e Cnuuwute, scrasnaa nponyujemhbie rnaronbi mM Öykeı
ACHATE MPABMNBHOCTE HANMCAHHONO.

e Ykaxute cnpaxene raronos, BblAenUTe MX OKOHYaHna.
e MontepkHuTe B MPeAnoxennax AHTOHUMI

209. Mpowrañtre.

Jlacrouxa gems mauma..n (Haunmars), a cononek KOH
ya..T. A MexAY JACTOUKOË MH CONOBBÈM 106..7° neTb
exsopen. B necHe cKBopna uero TOABKO He YCIBIM..Ib:
ecTb TAM MH JIACTOUKA, ECTb CONOBE MH MHOTO Apyrux
nam. M nukoro 910 He YAMBIIN..T: BCO DMA..T, TO CKBO-
per, — nepecmemaux®.

H. Cnanxon
e Cnuuvre, acrasnaa nponyuenttie Gykabl 8 NMYHbIe OKOHMA-
Hua rnaronos. B CKOÖKaX nocne kaxnoro rnarona sannue
ero HeonpenenéHHyio copmy.

101

104. Mpasonncanne BO3BpaTHbIX rnaronos

Yro Takoe Bo3sparHbie rnaronbi?

210. Mpounrañre.

Yro nenars? “ro crema?
oxevars — omenarscn Hayanrs — nayanrsca
cryuars — eryuarsen ypuner» — yannernen
YMbIBAT — YMBIBATECA Omens» — o6menarsen

O B «M ooncrso u paannune Kanoli napbi rmaronos?

© C nomousio Kakoro cyhukca OGpasosanbi Bbinenemmbre rna-
Fonbi? Yto O6uero B nx NPOU3HOLIEHAA mM Hanucamum?

© YctHo cocrasbTe npeanoxeHna C rnaronaMn YMbIBaTb M
yMbiBaTbca. Ha koro HanpasneHo neúcreme, o60o3HaueHHoe
Fnaronom YMbIBaTEca?

Fnaronbi c cyddukcom -cA Ha3biBalOTCA BO3BPATHbI-
mu. BozeparHbie rnaronbl B HeonpenenéHHo cbopme
OTBEHAIOT Ha BONPOC 4TO AeNaTb? wv “TO caenarb?
Mepeg cybhnkcoM -cA B BO3BpaTHbIX rnaronax
HeonpegenéHHon (popmbl BCerqa Mulerca MArKUA
3HaK (b):
ZS a A
KyHATBÓA, PAJOBATECA, 310poBaTsÉR.

211. Cnuwure soseparmbie rnaronbi ua ynp. 210. Mom:
sepkaure Mark amak (6) nepen cyhhukcom -ca.

212. Npouurañre
Tlymy nassınaıor ¢..peOpucr..m’ 1..80M 3a

Mom.., 3a xpaópocr.. . Ho m ı..urpar.. mo- *,
Sur nyMa, N..SAGABIAT..CA, M...I..BRT.. GaGo-
ex, m..npsirar.. . À npHraer oma VA..BH-

TeJ..HO BBIC..KO H JOBKO!
A. Bparun

me Bazar

105. e O6vachnre Hanncanne nponyuleHHbix opcporpamm. Cnnunte,
ecrasnas nponyujenmble ÓykBbl.

© Hañaure u nonsepkumre 8o38parHbiñ rnaron B Heonpene-
némmol popme.

213. Npouraïre

Tlosoporareca (c Kem?) c KOMAMAMPOM, TpenomuTEca
(ga Koro?) … xRamHTS (oro?) ..., xnanursen (uem?)
vapMHMTS (Koro?) ..., HSBMHMTRCH (mepex Kem?) … Gec-
nokours (Koro?) … OecmoKomTeca (0 KOM?) u.
e CocrasbTe CnoBocoyeraHma C AaHHbIMM Tnaronamm M MOAXO-
AALUMA NO CMBICNY WMeHaMM CyulecranTenbhbiMn. 3anuunte
Cnogocoverannn Ges sonpocos. YkaxuTe nañex UMËH cyuect-
BUTENbHbIX,
© Onpenenute, OT kakoro M3 BbIAENEHHEIX MaronoB MOXHO
o6pazosaTe Tpn dOpMbI BpemeHn, a OT kakoro TONbKO Ame?
YetHo o6paayhre 314 dopmbı.

anu

214. Mposennte uccnenopanne. ViameHsioTcA nn B038paTHbie

Tmaronbi hacronuero u Öyayuero Bpemenn no muuam M unc-

nam? Yoo npocnparahte rnaronbi yumTeca 1 3acmeteca.
Ge a.) a vale, sacmefo]er
(2-e x.) mo yafmmlen, sacme[imz]ca

Yro Bei 3aMeTUAM NPA CPAKEHAA BO3BPATHEIX rnaronos?
Kak onpenenntb nyo M MACRO ax rnaronos?
Cnenañre BbIBON, Kak M3MEHAIOTCA BO3BPaTHble raronbi.

215. Npouwraiite cruxorsopemue P. Myxa «Kposaro».

A rie mponaérca Takası KPOBATH,

Yr06 pano J1OKMTECA m NOSAHO BCTABATI?
e B 4ém cxoncrso m paannune «popm rnaronoB B cruxo-
TBopennn?
e Cnuwmre craxoTBopeHye una 3anmumte ero no namatn.
Mposepure ceba

— | 2

106. Mpasonncanne -Ten M =reca
B BO3BPaTHbIX rnaronax

216. Mpowurañre.

uro nenarı? | yunrsen „Ben
aro cxenars? | nayunrsen |

uro xexaer? | yauren | ren
«ro cxexaer? | Hayumrca

e Ha kakom sompoc orgeuaer kaxablá Maron?

e B kaxom «popme rnaron okaHumbaerca Ha =TbcA, a 8 Ka-
Koh Ha rca?

e Cnenañre sbison: korna B BO3BpaTHbix rnaronax nuuerca
Öyksocoyeranne -TCA, a Korma Taca?

Ecnn B038patHbiA rnaron orseuaer Ha Bonpocbi WTO
aenaTb? uTo cpenatb?, TO 3TO rnaron Heonpene-
NEHHOM popmbl 1 B HEM mepen cyddukcom -ca nu-
werca MArKUA 3Hak (b): teca. Ecru rnaron oTBe-
yaeT Ha Bonpoc yTo menaer? (uro cuenaer?) unu
4To Aenator? (4To cmenatoT?), To 3TOT rnaron cro-
MT B Popme 3-ro nuua u B HEM mepen cydduK-
COM -CA Mark 3Hak (b) He numercs: -Tcn.

217. Mpownramre. Orranañre 3aranky.
Tpx Óparma mommm HA pexy kynarscn.
Asoe xymamren,

A rpermit ma Gepery panúerca.
Hexynamer, pena —

Ha Tpersem moBmcam”. (o_o BL _0)

© OGvacHuTe Hanucamue rnaronos c abiqeneHHbiMn Óykeo-
coyerawmamu. Comunte nepable ABa npeanoxeHun.

e Mpov3Hecute BbiqeneHHbie Óykeocoueramma 8 rnaronax 4
B MIMeH CYLHECTBUTENEHOM. OAUHAKOBO NA OHM MPOMBHOCATCA
u nnwyreR?

107. 218. Mpowraiire. O6paayitre ot rnaronos HeonpenenöHHoh
opme: DopMy 2-ro 4 3-ro nmua EAMHCTBEHHOrO uncna Ha-
crogujero win Öyayulero Bpemenn.

Heonp. dopma 2e amo 3-e mo
INOPOBATECA. anopopa...cst anopona...ca
mpomarsest upoma...ca npoma...ca
HORHEATACA MOBHBA...CA HOBHHA.. CA

e 3annumre. lonrorogbrech AOka3aTb, WTO Bbl NpaBUNbHO 3a-
nucana rnaronbt

219. Mpounrañre
1. Pawo yrpom Ha paccper.. yMbtparo(r, T)es MBA

ra. 2. Hano, nano yMmsiBa(t, TB)cA nO yrpam M B..4..paM.

(K. Yyrosermä) 3. JIyO xoxnH mu »erpa nonce ne

Gou(r, rs)ca. Kro ck..gam, 470 AyÓy erpamHo mpocry-

xu(r, rs)ea? (A. Toxmaxona) 4. He cnu(r, T»)ca, HaHa:

anech Tax mymmol (A. Ilymkux)

e Ana kaxux rnaronos abi abiGepere ÓyKey T, à ANA kakux

Gyxsocoseranne TB? OGvacHuTe caoï orBer.

e Cnuumre, crasnaa nponyuemHbie ÖyKabl

220. Mpouurañre cruxorsopenue H. 3a6unei.
Ber..ér crenom 3..1070#,

B..anye..ca nu..unua,

M kammer Kon..c nar..nöl

K aemae TOTOB cKnonn..ca.

© O6vachnre Hanncanme chos C nponyulemmbima ophorpam-
Mamn.
e Monrotossrece 3anucate cruxoreopemne no namaru

108. 221. Mpouurañre. Cocrasbre ma cos npennoxeHna,

1. Ipencraprenne, yuéusie, nauuua..r,
sep. 2. Yausie, noir, MPEITA..T, Tan-
uy..T, KYBBIPKAI..CH, NOA, MYIBIKY, 18, Fr
cobaxıı, ÓYKB, KAPTOMMBIX, CAOBA, CKa-
asına..r. 3. O0€3..AHKM, NO, Ha, X0A..T,
BepXOM, M, KaHaTy, ÓOXBIIOM, MÍNCNE,
ean..n. 4. Orpomnie, CKBO2b, JbBbI, F..PAIMMC, CKAM..T,
o6pyum. 5. Tioxemb, us, HeykIIOWMÍ, MHCTOJETA, CTpe-
xa..1. 6. Cx0H, ÓOUKe, xoA..T, Kpyramelich, HO, mepeBo-
paunna..r, CIPAMMINBL, XOÓOTOM, M, ÓOXBMIOM, KHMrH,
can..cn, 3a, crom, o6exa..r. 7. Tlpegcranzemne, m, okan-
MMBA..CA, 3PMTOJM, PACXOA..CA.

—

A. Eynpan
e Osarnagvre rekcr. 3anuumte 3aronosoK 4 cocrasnemeió
TEKCT, BCTABNAA Nponyujenmbie 6ykBbl.

222.A eu Gbinn 8 unpre, 8 300mapke, ha Bbicraske 3k-
3OTÁNeckux xusorHbix? lonenurech CBOMMA aneuarnennamn 06
yemne“HoM. Cocrambte Texct Ha Ty Temy. Mpnaymaite k Hemy
3arono8ok. Monrorogsrecb pacckazaro cocTaBNeHHbilt TeKCT.

223. Mpowraiite suipasutenbHo. Ws Kako ckaaKn
A.C. Myuwkuia 3TOT OTPbIBOK?
Caer nam, commmxo! Ter xop..m. Q
Kpyrasıi rox ro HeÓy, cBog..m,
Bumy ¢ TéÉmIoxO Becnoñ,
Bcex nac Buy... mom coGoii.
Aub orkax..un. MHe B ormere?
He Bnnano x5 rie ma cnere
Tst napennsı MOTOOË?
e faire coset apyry: “WTO HyxHO CHenaTe, YTOGb! 8 AaHHOM
TekcTe npasuñbHo Hanucarb GesynapHble nuumbie OKOHYAHMA
rnaronos?
© Cnuuwnte, ecraenaa nponyueHHbie ÖyKBbi.

= 38

109. 224. Npounrahte 3aranku.

1. Bo..T, CBMCT..T, BeTKH JOMA..T', TIBLT MOAHUMA..T,
Beex ¢ mor côuBa.r. CAB... ero, AA HC BMA..M..
ero. (B..r..p)

2. Kpsuses mer y oroï mmuust, HO HEMBOA He Mom
Bu...ca! MB pacnyer..T NTHUA XBOCT — U HOAHHME..CH
xo anösn. (P..x..r..)

3. OBcom He KOPM..T, KHYTOM He TOM..T, a KaK
NauL..t — Mare mayrop Tam..t. (Tp.-KT..p)

© Cnauure Age 3arankn, scrasnan nponyujemmbie Öykabı. Yka-
XuTe CNPAKEHNE FMaronos, BbiAeNUTe UX NMYHbIe OKOHYAHHA.

225. Mpowramre.
Mecan. Tymax. Comune.
Hoxame. Tpana. He6o.
3nesya. Poca. Bapai.
Sexeners. Cuners. Aners',
Jlurs. Beners. Bexonurs.
lacuyrs. Cnepkars. Crerure.

e Haute napsi CNOB, KoTopbie MOryT coerareca Apyr €
ApyroM no cmbicny. CocrasbTe 13 Hux HepacnpoctpaHéHHbie
npennoxenun, ynoTpenaa rnaronbi 8 HaCTOALIEM Bpememu. 3a-
nnumre.

226. Mpouurañre nocnosnupi. O6BACHUTe ux cmbicn.

1. Cam He Hayumımscn — HUKTO He Hayuur.
2. Cxopyio paGory me xsanar.

3. Ilepo mmmer, a ym sogur.

4. Cpyôreunoe nepeno He Bbipacrer.

e Bvinonure ycrmbiá mM nucbmeHHbi pas6op nio6oro rnarona
kak vacra peu (cm. Mamarky 1, c. 147).
© Crmunre. Mopuepkmnre 8 crosax mayuemmbie opporpamMe.

— =

110. 0

©

227. Cocrasbre coobuenne Ha Temy «tro a 3Hao o ra-
ronax Hacronwero 4 Gynyujero Bpememm» no nnany:

1. Kak pasnmunrs raaromt Hactoamero m 6yaymero
ppemenu? Kak omm mamenmoron?

2. Kakne samunpie OKOMYABMA MMEIOT raarons I m
II enpaasemma?

3. Kak onpenennrs, K KaKOMY CHPAKEHHIO OTHOCATCA
Tnaronsı ¢ ÓCOVAAPHBIME JIHUHBIMM OKOHMAHHAMH?

228. Paccmorpure pucymku

e Onpenenute Temy Tekcra, KOTOpbI MOXHO COCTaBmTb no
RavvbIM pucyHkam. MpAnyMañTe 3aronoBok K TeKcTy.

e nponymañre conepxahne acero Tekcra. CooTHecuTe conep-
Kanne KaxnoM YaCTA C PACYHKOM

e Cocragbre nnam. Mom6epure cnosa Ana cBA3M uacreh TeK-
cra.

e Mo nnay m pucymkam cocrambre Tekcr. Monrorosbrech ero
pacckazatb. 3anmiuuTe coctasneHHbi pacckas.

= Br

111. Mpasonncanne rnaronos
B Npowegwem BpemeHu

229. Mpowramre.

Tyr Cox..pel senate cBoé mexycermo cram:

(Ba)in..mkax, (sa)ep..eran

(Ha)rsicauy nanöp, T.-MYA, (nepe)s..nancs;

To HexHo om (o)cm..Genast

U rémmoï BA..X..Ke CBMPCA...O (OT)A..BAJCA,

To mexkoñ xpo6..io BApy.. (mo)pome (pac)esmanea.
M. Kpsinon

e Cnuuute, packpbisan cko6kn M ecrasnaa nponyweHHole

6ykabi.

e Mo kakum npuanakam MOxHO ONpefenute rnaronbi npowen-

wero spemeHn? Obbachnte ceoii OTBeT.

e Boigenure 8 rnaronax mpucraskm. B kakmx raronax npn-

CTaBkU UMEIOT 3madeHue «Hauano Aeñcrana»?

230. fpouurañre

Co..ume emé 06x..xoB (ne)(sa)xexo,
Tpasa (na)ayry ee pócsr mua,
A TAOTH..K mpocnyses Basset (sa)neno.
Casım..ren, Kak (sa)anenena mua.

A. Kosnonermä
e OGbacHyTe, KaKuMM YacTAMM peun ABNAMOTCA CMOBA, KOTO-
pble Mpom3wocarca OANHaKOBO,
e Cnuuwnte, packpbigan CKOÖKu mM scrasnaa nPonyweHHbie Öyk-
Bb
e Ykaxure Han Tnaronamm 8 npowenuem Bpemema MX pon,
Bbinennre okommannn.

X Ecnommure! Fnaronbi 8 mpomenuem Bpemenn 8 egui-
CTBeHHOM uncne MaMEHAIOTCA oO PORaM.

TS “a

112. Okonyannn rnaronos 8 cbopme enucreemhoro uncna

Myxckoh poa,

npouienuero Bpemenu

Xenckuñ pon

Cpeanuá pon

ro nenan[ ]?
ro caenan[ ]?

uto nenan[a]?
ro caenan(é]

“To nenan[o]?
uto cnenan[o]?

xual], Sn[]
npáben[]

x]. Gen]
npucena]

xunfo), Gin]
npu6enf]

231. Mpounrahte Tabnnuy. Mocrasbre sonpoc K kaxnomy
rnarony. CpasHuTe OKOHaHma 8 Bonpocax M B rnaronax

e Movemy rnaronbi mamenunm cBon OKOH4aHna? Kakue pono-
able OKOHYaHA UMEIOT FMaronbI NPOLLIEALLETO BPeMeHN?

© B kakom «ucne Taronbi NPOLIEALLIETO BPEMEHA W3MeHAIOTCA
no ponam?

232. Mpouwraire. Kakne cbopmbi rnaronos npowenuero
apemenn oÓpazosambl oT rnaronos HeonpenenëaHoñ copMbi?
1. Sure — a), a, mao, xp.
Hasırz — ..
Cars —
2. Hauars — névan[], nauar[á], Héuan(o], näuane]
Honars — u, +

e 3annumre rnarone 8 npowenuem BPeMeHN B MYKCKOM,
XeHCKOM M CpEAHEM pone M 80 MHOKECTBEHHOM Uncne.

e Obosnauste ynapenne. B3anomHuTe nposHowenne rnaronoB
8 ax popmax.

W oGparure sHumanuel Cybdbuxc -n- o6pasyer copmy
npowemmero spemenn marona M 8 OCHOBY CIOBa He BXOAUT:

As bs A, As
nosBañä, yeriqeta, sopra, HOHAJTÁ.

113. 233. Mpounraite.

Bcë Jaryneno”, Bcé Gxecayr0,
Tax crano mymHo m cBersol
B nasypı o6xaxo Óxecnyao",
Kak se6equnoe Kppisto.

B. HaGokon
© CKaxure, Kako” YacTbIO pen ABNAIOTCR CNOBA, B KOTOPLIX
abinencHa 6yxsa o. OGbacHuTe. YkaxuTe Han HMMM “acre pex.
e Kaxoú 3HaumMmoh YactblO cnoBa ABNAeTCA BbINeneHHan B
CnoBax YaCTb: OKOHYaHMeM Mun cydebnkcom?

e Cnnuure. BsinenuTe ponosble oKomuamua rnaronos.

234. Mpowraúre cKoporosopkn.
1. Miura cymex Hacyum.., MBIIKA MBIeK mpH-
THACH.., MBIMIKM CYMIKH KyIIATb cras.., VOB Cpasy ace
cnomanı..
2. Jlapca y Bopuca mapsan.. Gapóapúca u komnor
na Gap6apuca manapm.. ¡ua Bopuca.

© CnnumTe cKoporoBopKH, BCTaBNAA MPONYLEHHDIE OKOHHaHNA
rnaronos.

e Haïaure rnaronbi, cocroaume U3 TakUX 3HAYUMbIX acre:

1 A A
HAL]. Boigenvte 8 Hux 3Hauumbie Yacın

© Tiposepbte, yMeere Ju abi GbicTpO, npasunbHo, MÉTKO u Ac-

HO MpovsHocuT 3TM CKOPOOBOPKH.

235. Npounrañre.
Jleruuit Beuep. 8a xecamn
Commer ya 0610;

Ha kparo xanéxom' He6a
Bopbka saaera.
H. Cypuxos

e 3anuuure no namara. Mposepbre ce6a. Mlonuepkhnte 8 cno-

sax vayuemmble opcorpaMMb

e Monóepute cHHOHAMb k kaxnomy rnarony.

0

114. 236. Mpoxmraiire.

O6x..xo (mpomsrrs). C..pemb (up..cru). Tax-
cm (mon..examb). —TI..M..AOPbI (MOKP..CHeTB).
K..pro®..ns (eB..pursea). C..m..ner (B91..1eTb).
Ilu..umma (mocmers). Mat. (npo6..xare).
T..n..don (sasp..uurs). Pag..o (sar..B..pure).
e 3anuwute npennoxeHun 6e3 cxo6ok, crasa rnaronbi B pop-
My Npowenwero Bpememn m scrasnaa nponyujemmbie GyKBbi
Bbinenure 8 rnaronax OKOHYaHua.
e Pacnpoctpanute moboe npemnoxeHve BTOPOCTENEHHLIMN une-
Hamu. 3anmuite cocrasnemHoe npennoxenne.

237. Mpowramre auipasnrenbno.

Ts mens? sa0bwxana,
A ckamı — sauem?
Jleyenen, B pyke aamana,
A me nec» me nen
A npocux coscem uyrouek,
Kpomesxy mpocus.
OcropoxtHo yronouex
A 651 orkyenn
U. Tormaxona
e O 48m amm crpoku? Kakoe 4yacTao y Bac BoaHnKno?
e Hamamte rnaronsi. Kakoï ua Hux ae ynoTpeónserca 8
pasrosopHoï peu? A Kak Öyner 3By4arb 2TOT maron 8 mure-
patypHon peun?
© Bbinvwnte rnaronbi, KOTOPbIe B EAMHCTBEHHOM uncne mame-
HAIOTCA no pomam. YKaxuTe UX pop.
e JokaxuTe, TO Bbl MPasunbHo BbINONHANA 32/MAHMA.

238. lposenure onbrr! Fnaronei 8 npowenuem spemeHn
vaMeHAIOTCA MO AUCNAM MB AMHCTEEHHOM uncne — no ponam.
A vaMeHsioTca nm OHM no nuuam 4 uucnam? llonpobyire u3-
MeHyTb rnaron wen no nmuam m uncnam. Monyumnoco? Cne-
nañte BLIBON, KaK VAMEHROTCA FMaronbl 8 NpoWeAWeM BpeMmeHn

qe SS

115. H. K. Pepnx. Bamopckme rocrm

116. H. 9. Tpadapp. Pespassckan sasyps

117. 239. Mpounrante.

Lun 0 Dh | in
o6so6oïirs | ocsoGoxa Souxet> | o6mmena
OCBOGOAMO | o6xero
OCBOGO AMIA A

e Ckaxute, OT OCHOBbI kaxoM «popmbl rnarona 4 € NOMOLIEIO
Kakoro cydıbukca u Okohuannn OÓpasomama kaxnas popma
npowenwero spemenn. CpaaHnre Hanncanne Gyks nepen
Cybankcamm -Tb u -M 8 AaHHbX rmaronbHbIx POPMAX.

choclige

W OGparure eHumanuel Mpowenwee spema rnaronos
O6paayerca oT HeonpenenéHHoï popmel_rnarona pu nomoum
Cybankca =n- M POMOBEIX OKOHYaHná Fa] un okouanua
En] 80 MHOXECTBEHHOM uncne:

A
cuorpers — emorpeîa], cmorpeáfo), cmorpeñfr]
B rnaronax npowenwero BpemeHu nepen cyduKcom

nuwerca Ta xe GykBa, “TO m nepen cyuKCOM -Tb 8
rnaronax HeonpegenéHHoit popmer

A A ES A A A
HOCeATb — HOCOAJI, KAIeHTB — KJICHI, BHACTE — BHNEN.

240. Mpounrahre. OGpasyäre oT AaHHbIX rnaronoB ace
opmb! npowenwero spemexn.

Casmars, pacrasTs, HODAPABATB, OTBETUTB, YBMACTb,
WkAINTS, UMCTHTb, HAKIEHTL.

e 3annwute dopmbi rnaronos Nnpowenwero spemenu.
Beinenure rnaronbHble CyDDuKCHI Mm oKOHYaHMA. Monuepkuure
Gyxsbi rnarombmex cydpuxcos nepen cydiukcaMn -Tb, -n.

OGpasen. Camas — cl], cxf],

casa, eme.

113

118. 241. Nipounranre.

Y apesmux rpexos Gs xopommi oGsraaii. Kaxabe
dersipe TOJA CAMBIE CHJIBMBIC, JOBKHE U ÓBICTPELO 10H0-
um coGmpajmics B xommme okomo ropoga Omimmmm. Onn
cocrasaxmes 8 O0p5e', Gere, MeTaHUM AUCKA mM MOJOTA.
Dror oGmuañ Gm enamenmsm. B Jens mauana Oxmm-
nuiickux mrp pasom npexpamaJmor pee BOHB M Haun
manacp oma omas nolima' — cmoprumnas. TaxKoe ma-
Kasanne TPOSMNO TOMY, KTO TONHUMAN Mey HA CROETO
cocena, MOKA MM onuMnuiicKHe COCTASAHHA.

Ibs. Poxapu

e Aowén nu ao Hawux axe cnaBHbi O6bdañ ApesHux rpe-
J koB?
(a) © Hanuuure orsere Ha Bonpocel:
1. Tae mpoxoxmam Oxmmnniterne urpst?
| 2. Kro B Hux yuacrBosar?
| 3. B uém cocrasanıch 10HOmH?
4. Ilouemy o6muañ nposoguTs Onnmmnückme urpsr
Ga ANA TPEKOB CRAMEHHBIM?

(2) 242. Hpasurca nm Bam 3amumareca cnoprom? A Kakım Bn-

AOM cnopra Bbi yanekaetech? B kakux CMOPTNBHBIK COPEBHOBA
HUAX Bam NPUXOAUNOCE YMACTBOBATE? Pacckaxure O CBOUX
CNOPTNEHBIK AOCTUXEHURX

e Cocrasbre TekCT Ha mo6yio CNOprUBHyIO Temy. Mpunymañre
K Hemy 3aronoBoK. Bbi MOXETE Bocnonb3oBaTeca Ann COCTABNE-
HMA TeKCTa NOÖBIMM V3 AAHHEX Tem: «Ha LIKONEHOA OnAMNM-
ane», «Lary! WarGy!», «pal Font», «Kak Kpacugo duryp-
Hoe katamuel», «Bamamareca MHe TAMHACTUKOÏ He nembl».

e Monrorossreco pacckazaTb cocTaBneHHbilt TeKCT.

= | = ee E

119. 243. Mpounrahte auipasurensHo.

Byare xo6pÍr Ko Beem, xro crabeñ.
Ilyers me Gouren pac Bopodel.
Corpeñre korémka, mormanste menKa
H morsuska He cronmTe c mperKa.
He o6wxaitre u momxapst.
He saGsimaiive, Gyapre x06p5il

JL Aixam

e Kakosa rnasHan Mbicnb 3Tux CTPOK? OnpenenuTe ann npen-
HOXEHAA NO MHTOHAUMA M Yer BbICKABHIBAHUR.

e Moctasete Bonpocbi K rnaronam. BbinmumwTe rnaronbi c Wac-
tue me. Kak nuwerca He c rnaronamm? MopyepKHute 8
Taronax vay4eHHble opdorpammtl.

244. Npouuraiire.

Xopomaa KHWKKa IPHBEISA K HOYTEHMIO.*
H Tor nonyuaer narépky no “remo,

Kro c xercrsa moôurens Goxbmoñ noumrars
U KHUXKKH, kak CTAPIIUX, MPHBBIK NOUHTATE.

A. Kosnosernä

e Kaxue cnosa NPOM3HOCATCA OAMHaKOBO? À JM OHM paann-
uaoıca? OnpemenuTe MeKcnueckoe aHauehne 3TuX CNOB.

e Beinnunre Fnaronel B TAKOM nopanke:

a) rnaronel, y KoTopbix Henban onpenenurb popmy apemenn u
uncna;

6) rnaron, Koropbih VaMeHRETCR no nuuam sucnam;

8) Maronbi, KOTOPbIe 8 EAMHCTBEHHOM uncne MIMENAIOTCA NO
ponam

— se

120. 245. Paccmorpure cxembl CNOB.

RAR A
BIBà [HOT ale] Cm
LEE CRE Deren

O CkaxuTe, 4TO MOXHO y3HaTb O CNOBe NO AaHHbim 3Haun-
MbIM yactam. K KäKOÏ Yacın peu OTHOCUTCA Kaxpoe cnoBo?
Kakosbi ero rpammatnueckne npnahakn (Bpema, niyo, HACTO,
cnpaxeHue, pon)?

e Monóepure cnosa, KOTOpbIe COOTBETCIBYIOT AAHHBIM CXeMaM,
M sannunre ux. Ykaxure Han KaXAIM CAOBOM Yactb peun.

246. Npounraite Bonpochi, OTBeTsI Ha KoTopbie abi Halinére
8 SHUNKnONeAMN ANA mOGO3HaTeNbHbIX «Tlouemyuka»

Kak massinaerca spegga, Koropyio Bunno amëm? Ilo-
semy Jlyma ne maqaer’ ma Bemmo? Te nouyer comnsim-
xo? Tlowemy ronopat: «Boxa u kamemb our»? Ba “ro
Gexoro mensexa pnucamm » Kpacmyio kmury? Kro pac-
kpacux panyry?

A. Jurpnx, T. FOpmmn
e Boinuwure rnaronbi. YcTHO mM nucemeno paaGepure mo6oñ
rnaron Kak yacte pean (cm. Mamarky 1, c. 147)
e Ha kakoï sonpoc abi 3haere oser? Cocrassre cBoh teKcr-
paccykneHue Ha Ty Temy,

247. Mpowrañre.
B rymape Jerom cemb Hnorox Ha jeHb: ce..T, Be..T,
AY..T, CTYH..T, MONT, rpe..t, Cym..r. Hpmmonaer Tyua,
m HAKPO..T TYHAPY xononnas mens. Bropası AOKAMKOM?
emox..r. Tpersa neceu..r sexanoit Kpynoii umm cHerom
npuesma..r. To HAXIBIH..T C MOPA TYMAH, TO nerep Ty-
Man pasron..r. M cHopa unersie Aa“ m ApKoe conne.
H. Crankos
e Cnuuvre, actaanaa nponyuenHbie GyKebi 8 nuumble OKOHYa-
Hua naronos. Ykaxute Han rnaronamA cnpaKenne.

121. 248. Npounrañre
Cus..r co..ume, Box Gren,
Ha Bcöm yıbı..ka', %K..SHb BO BCÓM,

A..pen..a panoc..uo TP..nem..r,
Kynaacb » H06.. r..s1y6om.
D. Tioruen

e Cnuwre, ecraenaa nponyuleHkbie Öykabi. MonsepkHure rna-

ron, Önnarıh no aHauemno rnarony cBepkaTb M MMM

Take npnahakn: Hact. 8p. | cnp., 3-e n., en. 4.

249. Mpounrahte. Cocrambre CHOBOCOMETAHUR C KaxAbIM rna-
FONOM, MOCTABNB MMEHA CYLIECTBNTENBHbIE B HYxHyIO DOPMy.
3anmulre MONYNBUMECA CNOBOCOYETAHNR.

Tlox..cxaTb, non..ckars (Gen..é, p..68Hox); nOM..púTb,
HOMEPHTB (HPY3..H, TUIAT..e); HOC..HeTb, HOC..HCTb
(CTAP..CTb, CK..MEÑKa); CJl..3ATb, CI..SATb (NeP..BO, CM..Ta-
Ha); OTB..PATE, OTB..PHTb (K..PTO(..JIb, ABCPB), Pasp..-
AMTb, Pasp..AMTb (KyCTEI, pyxKBÉ).

e AokaxuTe, “TO BbI NPABMNBHO BbINONHANA 3aganne,

250. Mpouurañre.

Ovens m06m0 panyry — PAOCTH 5..ACCHYIO ayry.
LB. THBIMH B..POTAMM 0..P..KMH..TCA OHA Han 3eMI8ñ,
2..CB..PKA..T, 2..ÓX..CTHT — 3..106y..un..cal Touvko BOT
Bcerxa panyra A..1..K0-A..1..K0. CKOTBKO HM MM, KAK
HM cnem.., BC pasmo Oxmoxo He monolneu.. . PyKoï
He HOTPÓH..IM..CH.

A vax m m..anan eë — en..nöxoe uno».

9. Une
e Onpenenure Temy u FnaBHyio Mbicnb Tekcra

e Mpunymahte 3aronosok K TeKCTy Tak, ATOGb 8 Hém Gbina
SbipaXEHA FNABHAR MBICnb.

e 3anmumre 3aronOBOK M TekcT, acraBnAR nponyuleHHbie Öykabı.
© Hañanre u nogsepkHyTe rnaronbi-cuHOHMMbI.

| de

122. 251. Mpowuraitre.
Bpesmer Mepxm..r m racm..r. B orne 0Ó2..ka.
Bexeti map mo ayram pacermna..rest.‘
To 3..pkabHok Boye, no KYApam Jo3HAKa?
Or 3..pm ansık cner pasampa..ves.*
Apema..r? syrkuit kamsım. Tam. — Geamon..e BoKpyr.
Yyrs npumerua Tp..umuka P..CHCTAR.
Kycr SH... maey..m — Ha JIHNO 7.66 BAPYT
C aucr..es ÓpbI3H..r poca c..peópmeras”.
M. Haxuran

© Kakyo kapruny netHero yrpa abi npencrasunm?
© Cnmunre, scrasnsa nponyuienmbie Gyketa
© YkaxuTe BpeMñ raronos, BbIAenuTe UX OKOHYaHMA.

252. O kakom ABneHnN npnpoms sam xorenoch 6bi pac-
ckazaTb CBOMM APy3bam?

© CocrasbTe no cBOMM sneuatnenuAM neñsaxHylo 3apucosky
unu biGepure Ana eé cocrapnenna mo6yio m3 AaHHbIX Tem:
«A poxab wnér..», «Berep, Berep, Tai MOTyY..», «Tyukn APYX-
Hble MyaTCA HaRO MHOÍ..», «sena saxrnace..», «len unér»,
«cr 3enexeer.., «BywyeT BeWHAR BORA.»

e Monrotosbtecb paccka3aTb COCTaBNeHHbIA TEKCT NO BbIGPAHHOA
Teme MMM NO RAHHOMY PACYHKY.

123. 253. Mpounrañre. Ozarnassre TeKcr.

Hen Jlapnon oxomca » secy. Heoxmnammo norany-
xo rapsıo. Hoamaxca »erep. Hauaxca necnol nomap.
Oron rmaxo no aemJe © ONPOMHOÄ CKOPoCTBI0.

Men Gexan no KoukaMm, cnorpiKanca, nagar. Jlsim Bbl-
exa emy rasa. A caaqu Ga yoke Coen TVA m Tpeck
mnamenn. Bapyr H8-nox HOP Y XCAM BSCKOIMA saan.
3Bepök Gexan MeqeHHO H BOAOyHN 3aqHHe HOrH.*

Tea oöpanopanca satiny, 6yaro poxmomy. Jlapnon
auan, “TO 8sepn ayume YeoReKa 5VIOT, OTKYAA HAËT
oromb, m ncerna cnacatores. Mer moGexax sa salinem.
On 6eman, akan or crpaxa m mpocun salina Gears
norume.

Baan muse xexa us orus. Onn puióexama ns seca
K o3epy, m oda ynanu or yeranocru. Men noxo6par saÿñ-
ma u noméc gomoi. Y salina GBIIM ONANCHEI HOrM H
axmBor. Ilorom A€A ero BBLIeYHJ H OocTasun y ceön.

K. Haycrosernä

© Onpenenure Tun Tekcra, ero TeMy M FMABHyio Mbicnb.

e Mouemy GoneiumHcréo rnaronos 8 Tekcre ynorpeöneno 8
«popme npoweguwero Bpemenn?

e Monvayace Mamarkom 3 (c. 150), nonrorogbrecb K Hanuca-
Hilo anoxennn.

e Hanuuwute vanoxexve. Mposepbte ceba.

124. MPOBEPb CEBA Y y

1. Mogrorossre cooGujenue Ha Temy «Kakyio pons sbinon-
HseT maron 8 Hawe peun?».

2. Pacnonoxute rnaronbi-CUHOHMBI no cTeneHM ycunenna
neñcraus:

a) TpycuTe, crpaumreca, Gonrecn:

6) nbinare, roperb, nnameneTo.

3. Boinnunte v3 ophosnumeckoro cnosapa yueómuka rnaro-
nel 8 HeonpenenënHoñ «opme, O6O3Haubre 8 HUX Ynapenne,
OGpasyñre oT moGoro rnarona Bce PopMbi apemenn.

4. Ckaxute, 8 4EMm CXOACTEO u pasnuune 8 Tpammarnue-
CKUX npsnakax rnaronos, ynorpeGnémbix 8 AaHHOM 3aranke:

Tpomemm nansıem — PIAAKO, a orkycums — cnan-
xo. (A6noxo)

5. Aonuwure oxowyahna rnaronos 8 dopme sroporo nuua
EANHCTBEHHOFO 4ncna. Han Tnaronamn ykaxuTe cnpsxeHue.

(Tet) KX€..., PHCY…, KOM, CMOTP.w, APEMI., CTOs
ABIL...

pex…, VOB. TIOMH..., BA,

6. Mpowmrañre nocnosmubl. OGbAcHUTe, 8 kakux rnaronax
nponyuexo Gykgocoueranue =Tca, à 8 KaKUX =Tbca.

1. Uro nerom poxu…, To 2HMOÑ mpurogu.

2. Kro moGUT Tpyam..., Tomy 6e3 ¡ena He cun.

3. HyxHO HAKIOHH., “TOOK M3 PYUBA BOT Han

e 3anmumte nocnosmusi, BCTABNAA mponyujemmbie Óykeo-
coueraHna.

7. Mpounrahte. Mucemento pas6epure mo6oñ rnaron no
coctasy m kak yacTb peun.

Hanumeum nepom, ue psipy6umm M TONOPOM.

CRESS,
120

125. _ MOBTOPEHME

fi3biK M peub

254. BcnomHuTe, kakoñ cnoco6 OôlIeHUR mexay nonemu
SBNAETCA CaMbIM Fnashbim. Kakue opMbi peut abi 3haere? Ann
Mero YenoBeKy HykHa YCTHaA peus? MMCDMEHHaR peub? BHYTPEH-
HAR peub? Kak Mo-Apyromy HasbieaioT pedb OMHOTO YenoBeKa u
pasrosop AByx none?

255. Npouurañre

Souk Kak xpammme, B KOTOPOM HAXOAMTCA Gecnen-
wou? Kaag': BCe sBykM peux, Bce «KyOHKH-Mophemsi>,
M3 KOTOPBIX CTPORTCA CAOBA, BCO HETOHANMM, ¢ KOTOpEI-
MH MBI HPOMIHOCHM CAOBA, H MPABHJIA, HO KOTOPEIM C10-
Ba COCAMHMIOTCA APYT C Apyrom. A korga uenonex Ge-
pér ma xpanusmma’ mod nyxuoe, “UTOÓM roBopuTs,
nonyuaerea pews’.

©. Bougapenxo, T. Tpammk

© Kak Bb noman Buickasbiganne O A3bIke m peun?
© Kakoe sHa¥eHne 8 peun umeer Ñblx? Mopaccyxnanre: “ro
NOABNOCO pamble — ABbIK MM peub?

256. Mipounrahte. Mia kakoM GbinaHbi 3TOT OTPBIBOK?

Cuapaguaca Masa m noméx x ony c marepbro:

— Ornycrure M..us, Gariomka C MATYUIKOM, B CTOMr
mbr Kues-rpag x Kaas Baagumupy. Byay cayx..rs
Pyc.. pomHoit sepoli-mpapxoñi, Gepey.. semmo Py...kyto or
néxpyros-B6poroB.

121

126. To»..pur crapsık Musa Tumopeermu:
— 4 ma MoÖpste nea Gnarocnonnsw Ga, a Ha xy-
ame esa M..ero Gnarocnopenns Her. Bam..m..f many
semmo Py..Kylo He IA 301..1A, He 18 Kopsicr.., a Aus
uecr..‘, aa GorarsipcKoii CAABYIIK..

e Kakosti tema rnagkañ Mbicnb amanora? Kak peub xapak-
Tepnayer Vinbio n ero oTua?

e Hamnure crosa, KoTopbie 8 Haleñ peun Benunm m3 ynoT-
peönenns. ro om 0603Hauamor?

© Cnuuwnte peub nio6oro ua ywacruukos Amanora, acrannan
nponyuienble 6ykebl.

Tekcr

257. Bcnomure, uro Takoe TekcT. Kak ompenenuro Temy,
rImasHyio Mbicnb Tekcra? Kak cocrasmte nnan Tekcra?
e Texctb! Óbisator pasHbie: TeKCT-nosecTsoBaHue, TEKCT-ONNCA-
He, TekcT-paccyxnenue. Kak ux OTMMuMTb APyr OT Apyra?
B kaxux XVHEHHEX CHTYAUUAX Mbl ÖYREM MON3OBATACA KaX-
AbIM M3 TeKcTOB?

258. Mpowramre. Cnuwure, ecrasnsa nponyujenmble Óykebr

Ha nou(?)xom Hebe EI MomeTe yBUA..Tb KPACH..Ba-
Ty0* 3BÉSA..:IKY, KOTOPAR Kak ÓYATO BAM HOAMMTHBA..T.
Snaÿre, uro oro manera Mapc, 67..xañmmÿ coce.. Ha-
meit Bewxu.

Tlowemy Mape rpacmbrii? Kpacm..u Mape kame..ca no-
TOMY, TO M..PCHaHcKas seman KPACHO-ÓYD... HBETA,
U m..pcmanckoe eGo me r..1yóoe, Kak max Beméñ,
A TVCKAO-POJOBOS HI-3A 5..CTHUEK KPACH..BATOR MBA,
KOTOPEI€ MOCTOAHHO HAXOA...CA B ATMOCPCPC ILIAHETH.

P. Komypumxona
e Kakopa Tema Texcra? Onpenennre Tun kaxnoá vacra Tekc-
Ta. O 4ém roopurca 8 epsom sacru Texcra? Ha Kakoï son-
poc naér orser sropas “acre Tekcra? Ñpunymaire 3arono8ox
K TeKcIy.

127. 259. Mpouurañre.

Tera Osim ovens munie. Hacra' Obra KaK aonoras
kypouxa Ha BBICOKMX Horax. Bosocst y ned, mm TéM-
HBIe, HM CPETIHE, OTVIMBAH 3OXOTOM. Beenyum no Bce-
MY AMY Öblam KPYIHBE, KAK JOJOTÉIE MOHeTKH, M 4aC-
mie, M TECHO MM bl, M Je3IM OHM BO BCE CTOPOHH.
TomsKO HOCHK omMH OBI uHCTEHSKHÉ m rasqen BRepx
nonyraitunxom.

Murpama Ost moxo»e cecrpst ma ama roxa. Emy Gs
no Bcero fects JET © XBOCTHKOM. OH Guim Koporens-
KHË, HO oveHS HIOTHMË, JOGACTEÍF, SATBLIOK HIMPOKHÈ.
DTO Gein mansımk YHIPAMBIA u CHIBHBH.

M. Tipumsmn

e Aoxaxute, “TO naHHblñ TekCT — cpasHuTenbHoe onucaHne.
Kakoe 310 onmcamne: AenoBoe ur xynoxectsemhoe?

e Kaxumn bi npencrasunn Mutpawy un Hacrio? Uro nompa-
Bunoce Bam 8 ONMCaHMA noprperop nereñ?

e Cocragbre ceo Tekcr— cpasmurenbnoe Onucanne Baumx
Apyaeñ, TOBapuueh no wkone un ponHbix. MonyMañre, no
kaxum Npv3HakaM BbI Öynere MposonuTe cpasmemue (nnuo,
Mpuyecka, OMexna, HEPTbI xapaktepa).

e Monrorosbrecb pacckazate cocraBneHHbiá TeKcT. HauHUTe Tak:
«Mpa n Jlena— mon noapyrn. 310 o4eHb Munbie, cumnaTi4-
HbIe AeBOUKN..»

260. Mpowraiire. Onpegenure Tan Texcra. B kakux cnoBax
BbipaxeHa rnasHan Mbicnb?

Mena pasôyaumm ma pacenere: «lloraxm — comune
urpaerl» $Í cMOTpIO B OKHO. Ba Aepembamm Aamrero*
seca BOCXOMHT OrpomHoe, APKOC, KaK GI PACHIABACHMOC,
connue. Ono pacnyxaer, paaxypaerca, TouHO ormemmbri
mburajomad map: mrpaer!

U. Coxoxos-Muxmros

© Cnuwyre Texct. Mopuepkmure e cnosax Opcporpammel.

123

Lo)

128. MpeanoxeHne mM croBocoueTanne

261. Bcnommure, “To Takoe npennoxenne u 4To Takoe
Cnosocoverahne. Kak ux paanuumrs? A 4TO Takoe rpammatm-
seckañ ocHosa npennoxehnn? Kak eé nal 8 npennoxennn?

262. Npourañre. Jokaxmte, “ro Ber npounrann npennoxe-
Hue.

Han cegoii papnunoii mopa Berep Tyum co6mpaer.*
M. Topprnit

e 3annuvre npennoxehne no namsm. Mposepbre ce6a

© Hañavre u nondepkuyre ocHosy npennoxenns. Beinuunte
cnosocoveTaHia, NOCTABNB BONPOC OT rmasmoro cnosa K 3aBn-
cumomy.

263. Mpounrañre. Coctasbte mn 3anmuuTe MPeanoxeHva v3
BaHHBIX Cros,

1. Bepserü, Kona, span. 2. Mlunan,
om, ma, aye, Tpany. 3. Bapyr, emp,
Ha, TAJKa, Cea, M, MOXOAVIO, mepcrb,
craxa, enmuy, Bomambraro. 4. Irma,
Bsa, NOCKAKMBAJA, BUCPéA, CMMHE, M,
no, KoncKoii. 5. Beppti, ne, axe,
monsmman, rooms. 6. OH, TPaBy, M,
yeepaHo, maxan, ex, TORO, xnocrom. 7. Tara, mepe-
TH, M, VAerena, HAÓPAJA, KORB, HOIHBNL.

B. Bexon

© BbinnumTe M3 BTOPOFO npennoxeknn CNOBOCOMETAHUA, MOA-
MepkHiTe OCHOBY 3TOTO MPEAnoxenna.

264. Kakne «nent npeanoxeHna HasbIBaloTca FNABHLIMN, a
kaxue — Bropocrenenhbimn? Kakosa Mx pone B npennoxeHnn?
A «TO Takoe OAHOPORHble unenbi npennoxenun? Kakne unenbi
npennoxenna MoryT ÓbIme ORHOPOAHLIMM? Mpusenute Mpumepel.

129. 265. Mpounrahte. Cnnunre, ecrasnas nponyuenHbie 6ykebi.

1. C a..pn kykymka aa peroo KyKy..T
SBYUHO B4.n.xe. 2. BAeCh 0C..Hb CBOTIAA M
ruxan er..ur. 3. Moxas m MIA xononm..m
ABIMOM sec ryMau..r. 4. B OKHO A BHXKY rpy-
Ast 06x..koB. 5. Ha co..ume cremas pera Tpe- 7!
mem..r pagoc..HO, CM..ÉTCA.

A. Byaux

e Hañaure u npouuraïre npeanoxeHua c ORHOPOAHbIMM une-
Hamn. Kak cam3ambl MexAy co6oñ OAHOPOAHBIE uneHbl npen-
noxenua? lonuepkHuTe B 3TMX NPEAIOKEHURX FNABHLIE WIeHbl

266. Mpowrahre.

1. Ms smn ma Geper osepa. 2. B nyrax Kpmua-
am Houmbre nrmms. 3. Ba osepom mön HeGoxsmoit
noun. 4. Illnpokas’ paxyra' CTOAJA uam 1ecom.
5. Kyuepsie o6raxa rpomosqusucr m nee. 6. Ha noxa-
He A yBHJer” CHHHE UBETHI.

K. Iaycrockuÿ
e Cnnuure no6oe npennoxenne 1 pas6epure ero no une-
Ham npennoxenuñ.

267. Mpouurañre. Haire wecre npeanoxennn.
Ipurpeno* n..cemm... co..ume Ha 1..cHol moraux.
Has. TASTb cHer C MpuropKa’ 110 A0MÖHHK.. 106..2As
bit py4..éK M3-MOA Ky4.. XBOPOCTA BBLI..3 ËXK..K
SeBHYT NOT.HYACH M HAM... JAUKOË C K..MOu..K COP
OU..IK..TB 0%K..JI ION TÉMI..M B..COHH..M COJIHBILIK..M OT-
DOMHBIË Myp..BeHHMK XA..MOW..T MYP..B..H TAML..T B
MYp..BeHHMK Tp..BHHKM IM C..CHOBLIE HOJIKH.
T. Cxpe6unxnit
e 3annwnre TeKct, actasnaa nponyweHHble GykBbI u 3Haku

npenukaHuñ. Hokaxure, “TO BbI NpasiNbHo BbNONHANU 3ana-
Hue.

125

130. @

268. Bcnomaure: npeanoxeHna GbiBaior pacnpoctpamémmble
M HepacnpocrpanéHHbie, npoctole u cnoxkHble. MoveMy VX Tak
Hasbieaior? Kak ux OTNMAUTE APyr OT Apyra? Mpusenute npu-
Mepel.

269. Mpowurañre.

1. Pawn... una paenym..nach, MK
mei npun..rena muena. 2. B..ryxemm
mm..um, 3..crp..uenn oykm. 3. Snon-
Km T.l..caMM 3.MeNM ADO.
4. Ca..crena mnonra. 5. Va 1
Keak. a..ymem. 6. B 6..p..snaxé À
KYKOBAJTA KYKymIKa, a B C..CHOBOM d

Gopy nex anbımx.

e Onpenenute tun Kaxgoro npenñoxeHyñ no COCTaBy: npo-
croe nn cnoxHoe, pacnpocrpamémmoe wn Hepacnpocrpamén-
Hoe? Kak COSAMHAIOTCA ACTA CHOXHOTO. NPEANOKEHAR?

e Cnuwute, ecraensa nponyulekkbie 6ykebl. Tlonuepkhure 8
NPEAIOKEHUAX TPAMMATUNECKHE OCHOBbI.

270. Cocragbre 4 3annume MPeAnoxeHna, KOTOpbie COOT-
BeTCTByIOT TaKuM Cxemam:

Tl. — Cx. Cx. — II.
kara? rae? rae?| | kako?
4 + ' +
Br. um Br. um. Br. un. Br, um.

271. Bcnomhure: npennoxennn ÓbIBalor pasHbIMn 8 3ann-
cumocra of wenn ebickazbisanun. Kak onpenenuTe nosecTsosa-
TenbHble, BONPOCHTENBHLIE M NOGYAUTENHEIE NPEANOXEHUN?
Npuseaure npuMepsi Taxux npennoxeHiin.

e Kaxue MpeanoxeHna Ha3biBalOTCA BOCKNMUATENEHEIMN? Korga
OHM ynorpeónmwrca 8 peu? MpnBenure npumepsl Bocknnua-
TenbHbIx NPEANOKEHUA.

131. 272. Mpounrahre. Onpenenyre rnasmyio Mbicnb TeKcTa.

Kmura — aro uyaol Ilpnroropsen cxymars,
Kunra — raiina rain! Tipexqe vem OTKPBITE:
H c Gnaroronénrem Kamm, Kak m zonm,
Tor eö aura. Moryr ropopnrs.
Kumra — co6ecenunx® U cerpanmmpr-kpstsa
H reoú ayumi Apyr. Illexecrar, Kak ox Ab.
Bann ve kmmry e momkm— IIprioxn yonnse —
He spmycxaii na pyK. H rst eé mpowréms.
U. Hosınona

e Hañanre B CTNXOTBOPeHnn nobyantenbmble npeanoxeHuA Y
npouuTañte ux Kak no6pbie COBETHI.

© Cnuwmre asa noGyautenembix npennoxeHna. A Tenepb npo-
uyraÿTe mx C BOCKAUUATENEHOA UHTOHAUMEA. A Kak ODOPMATE
Ha nuceme nOÖYANTENDHLIE MO Yen BbICKasbIBAHMA Mm BOCKMM-
uaTenbHbIe MO MHTOHALMM npennoxenna?

273. Npouurañre sripasurenbho. Hasosure useroi
Vix nunumo-nenuaumo,
me cocumraemm: ux!
U kro mx TOMO BHAYMAN —
Becdnsix, TOIYÓLIX?
Joxwxmo Gr, oroprant
or HeGa JOCKVTOK,
Yyrs-uyrs HOKOMAOBATH.
m CACAAMA HBETOK.
E. Ceposa
e O 4ém paccyKnaer aBTop, onncbigan UBETOK?
© Onpenenure ema npennoxennfi no HTOHAUMU M no uenn
Bbickasuisannn. A Tenepb nposwaliTe nepaoe mpennoxenne TaK,
sTo6bi OHO sino HEBOCKNMUATENBHEIM. Cnuumre nepsbie Asa
NPennoxeHun.

127

132. Jekcnueckoe 3HaveHue cnoBa

274. Bcnomure: kaxnoe cnoso mmeer CROË nekcnueckoe
aHaveHve, Mo 3HaumT onpenenuTe nekcueckoe 3haiehne cnos
kHura, 3Be3Aa, oséc, Koca, moxpebuk? Kakve M3 aux chos
MHOrosHa4Hbie?

© “To Takoe aHTOHMMBI, CHHOHMMBI, OMOHUMbI? Kak 1x
paanuaure? Mpugennte npumepsi TaKux cnoB.

e Obvachnre snauehne «ppaseonoruamos 3a TPNAEBATB 3e-
Menb, CSOMA FONOBY, paaaszanca A3bIK

275. Mpounrahte 3aronosox. Koro tak HazbiBalor? Mpown-
TañTe AManor BbIpasvTenbHo.

Toxanamk u Tpacoryara

— Hexopomo, Tonanımk: raasa Tapar —
mm», a He snopopaemsch. Byaro Bo B
por naGpaal
— @yyx6yms6yan! Ox, norogn... He
Boast HaOpan, a BOBAYXY PIOTHYA He
uaammo. Huxkak reneps He orasmyces!
9. llum

e Kaxue uHTepechbIe coMeraHma cnos ynorpe6un astop 8 Au-
anore? Uro OHM o6osnayaor?

e HañnuTe couetanve CNOB, KOTOpoe MOXHO 3aMEHNTb CMHO-
HAMOM Ímpucranbno cMoTpeTb. B Kakoh peun OHO ynorpeóna-
erca Yaule: B AUTepaTypHOM, pasroBopHoM MAN NpocTopesHoii?
© B kaxom amawenun ynoTpeOnéH Bbinenenkbih bpaseonornaMm:
B mpamom una 8 mepeHochom? Korga eu Tak roBopar?

276. MpencrasbTe, 470 BbI MOHMMAeTe A3bK XMBOTHEIX M
pacrenuá n OmHaxAbl moncnyuwana mx «pasrosop». CocrasbTe
Ayanor, B KOTOPOM Mornu Gul NPAHATE yuactme, Hanpumep,
Monopoxhuk u Kpannsa, Cunnuka u Exux, Myxomop Ben-
ka. MonroTOBbTecb MHCUEHMPOBATE Ananor.

133. Pi
3
E
=
El
El
3
E
El
a
é
¿
E
E
a
E
El
a

H. H.

134. smog “HAMMAI ‘A ‘A

135. 277. Mpowramre. Cnauure.

Vrpo BEIMAJOCE npoxnaqmoe, 3010708, Becéxoe, anon-
xoe Taxoe. Tpana socHHaace, Touno APKHA senönsrik
merk, 4 ma mei Tam m cam APOKANH, urpaa pasHo-
IBETHSIMH OTHAMM, KPYIHBIE AAMASBI POCH.

A. Kynpun

e “ro ss mpencrasunn, umran Texct? Kakne cnosa 4 Bbipa-
XEHUR NPUAAOT neñsaxHOÏ 3apACOBKe OCOÖyO BbipasuTenb-
Hocre? Monbepure cUHOHAMbI K BEIRENEHHOMY CnOBy M Covera-
HINO Chos,

278. Paccmorpure e «KaprumHoñ ranepee» yueGuuKa pe-
nponykuio KapruHbi Msama Msamosnsa Lmwknna «Poxb».
Npouurañre Texcr. Kakue cpasHeHva ucnonb3yeT aBTop np
onvcaHinn kaprambi?

Pos... Iloroxuÿ xermmit en. Besmuano, npocrop-
HO packumyzacs Hhsa cnemx x1e608. Cpexm oKeana
sonoroñ PH, CAOBHO cropoxé pyccKoro Gorarersa,
Beranm Benmkansı-cochs. Mx ropqble BepImmmst BosHo-
carca x He6y.

Topora yronaer no pau. Ona pexér » camyio rymy
HéBBt — Tyna, rae Önaroyxaer naperso xıeda. Ho xopo-
re Gpexyr apa nyrumka. Hay Hum“ BEICOKO, B rony6om
semire’, KPYKAT DTA.

Uyscrayerca npmÖnmenme rpoast. Y camoro ropuson-
Ta TONNATCA rpoMaqbI kyuebrx o6maxom. Jlérkas HButb
ma Aopore. Haq camoü semnéit IMpoH3HTeJIbHO pexyT Bo3-
AYX nacroukm.

HM. Honrononor

e Kakoe Bneuarmenne mpomasena Ha sac 31a kapruma? Kaku-
MH BbI yannenn COCHbl, HeGo, nonesyio Aopory, MPMAOPOXHYIO
Tpasy, Usera?

e Cocrasbre ceo texct Ha Temy «Mon sneuarnenuñ o Kap-
Tune Y. N. Umwknna "Poxb"». 3anmumre COCTaBneHHbió TEKCT.

129

136. Cocras cnosa

279. Bcnommure, ma Kakux amaunmblx “acre COCTOMT cno-
80. Kakan 3 Hux asnaerca rmasmom 8 cnose? Mowemy?

e Ana “ero cnyxar mpucrasku? cydpukco? oKomuamna? A uro
Takoe ocHoBa?
e O6bacHure, Kak Hamm amaummbie “actu 8 mobom v3 naH-
HbIX_CNOB.

CbIHHIIKa, SOJOTHCTHÍ, MOACBCUHMK, mpouwraem, 3a-
Moposmım, moncHemunkm, 6esänoermerk.

280. Mpowraiire, scraenaa mponyuembió kopemb. Kak 06-
pasosanuce 311 onHokopenHble cnoa? OGRACHUTE nx nekcn-
seckoe 3Hauenne

mas CD 0
== an
= | ~iun;0
noma | = moe — ae
| Tomi OS >on;öl

In nepe “HA

e 3anuure onHokopeHHbie cnosa. Buinennte B HUX 3Haun-
Mbie 4actn. Pañom C KaXAbIM CNOBOM B CKOÖKAX yKaxuTe, Ka-
KO YacTbIO pen OHO ABNACTCA.

O6pasen. Momgex[] (cym.).

281. Mpownradre. Cnuumre, acrasnas_nponyujeHHbie Gykebi.

“ro sa cxammbre mmema y nrunl Ecam nyxa..mb-
Kaa? — TO HYXIAK, ECIH MÉCTP..HBKAA — TO N..CTPYlIKA,
ecam © XOXOJIKOM' — X..XJIÁTKA. B..1enan — 3e7..HyInKa,
MT — M..MMÍXA, mossa..1 MO CTBOAY — MÓNONSCMB.
K..APOBKA — 9TO Ta, KOTOPAñ opemkm K..ApoBble COGH-

par.
H. Canon
@ e O6cyanre, novemy nruuam nan Take vmeHa.

137. 282. Mpowraiire.

1. B exopsrx xJecax crpoat ruésqa XJIOMOTAMBEIE APO9-
ast. 2. Hperér aymmeras cmpemb. 3. B ocmmomsIx mepe-
xecrax Bipocim kpacmsre moxocmmommkn. 4. BessaGorHo
peaenrea maxembrud xocémox. 5. Banpemara Ha comHBIM-
Ke? crapaa JOCHxXA.

e Cnuwute mo6oe npennoxeHne. Pas6epure 8 HEM Kaxnoe
cnoso no cocraby,

283. Npouurañre. Mon6epure cnoxHbie cnosa, Haunnam-
LecA C naHHbix yacreni
GHÓXIMO..., arpo…, KHAO, KOCMO..., Tel

a2po…., POTO..

e 3annumre croxHbie cnosa. OOvacHuTe ux 3HaueHye.

284. lipouuraÿre.
Exem c nano ma merpo.
Mne He crpammo, xoTs Temno <
3a oKomamm B TOHnexe,
C. Hapomono»

e Cnuwure. B kaxmx cnosax gbineneHHañ YacTb ABNAETCA
cybbykcom, a 8 KaKOM vacreio KOpHA? llonuepkHure Hename-
Háaembie CNOBA. YkaxuTe Han HUMU MC peun.

285. Cocrasbre cnosocoMerava va rarona C npucraskom
N MMeHn CYLECTBUTENbHOTO MMM AUMHOTO MECTOMMEHMA €
npennorom. fpucraska M NPEANOT B CHOBOCONETAHNRX AONKHEI
ÓbiTb OAUHaKOBbIMM: €, 3a, Ha, MPO, AO, OT, MO, B, Ma. 3a-
nuuure. YkaxuTe Han umemamn CYLIECTBUTENEHBIMU 4 MeCTO-
UMEHKAMA nanex.
=. P. n. = P. m
O6pasen. HaBnëk m3 CyMKM, yerpounca Y Hero.

e Cocrasbre TeKct-coBer Ha Temy «Kak paannuntb npucraexn
1 npennorw.

131

138. 286. Mpowmtaííre. Yro mamo 8 ckOGKax: npeanor, npu-
crasxa MMM 4aCTAUa?

Yymol u primi, (Ha)kpur..ue Moero ¡OMA cna or-
pommsrí xor. On (mpm)a..amaca (r)nsepn cmmmok m
(noJcansızar. A xamusmya. Kor (npn)(or)epsin ru..30k.
Dro ÓsmI xyrkHË r1..30k. MayMpyA mw naayps r..pexm
(a)uém. Taasox (o)rasnen Mena u (oa)epeica. A
(uo)upocux y Kora (pas)pemenna npoñra » nom. Kor
(æe)(no)mererurca.

10. Konan

Cnuuvre TeKCT, packpbigan cxoGKM M ecrasnas nponyuen-
Hbie GykBbI. Boigenute mpucraskn M nofepkmuTe npeanorn

Kakum Bbi npencrasunu Kota? Kaxue Gbi y Hero rasa?

Kak Bb aymacre, kaxue coGbirmua nponsonnyT Aanbwe? Co-
craBbTe cs08 npononxenne Tekcra

287. Mpowmraíre. B kaxom yacra chos nponyujeHb! opho-
rpammb? O6bacHure wx hanncanne

Exc..K, samou..K, T..P..CXATb, 10,
exaTb, YUHT..Ib, Óepés..H..Ka, PbOK..H..KMi, 6
HAOTH..K, CMH..BATBIÍ, Hasen.., cmpan.
A0A..UKa, MACTVHI..K, mp..xopoumii®, Hp..MOP-
ckmit, 0Ge3..aHa, Pad..HCHMTE, PACTA...I,
yaun..n, UPEDK..K.

Cnmuure, ecraanaa nponyweHHble Öykabı
Bbinenhre 3HaKOM Ty 3Ha4MMyiO YacTb CNOBa, 8 KoTopoh
a

nponyujena opcorpamma: ER.

132

139. 288. Bcnomnure, Kakve Öykebi 8 kophe cnos Tpeöyior npo-
Bepkn Ha nucome. Mpusenmte npumepel TakUX cnoB. 410 06-
ujero 8 non6ope nposepouHoro cnosa ANA npasmnemoro 060-
anauenna Oykeamn Ge3ymapHblx FMacHeiX 3BYKOB, MapHbIX
NO FnyXOCTH-3BOHKOCTA COFMACHBIX 3BYKOB, | HENPOMBHOCHMBIX
cornachbix 38ykOB B KOpHe cnoBa?

289. Npowaiire.

1. Ha none AP.KHT 3.1.0010 COTE COMHEIEBIX gal
unkos. (M. Ilpammx) 2. B x..nonuom 09..Pe, B Ten
ÓP..AMIM comme J..HM, M B TAYÖ..He 9..PKANbHBIX
OK..H cB..pKaeT m..A.carmiif OKymb. (B. X166HHKOB)
3. C..p..6purea auMenp' K..X..CHCTHÍL, 3...I.«HCIOT NPH-
»oxmbmo oncet. (M. Bymmm) 4. Bor MOAMANHCE MOA...L..Ka
rp.-xOxo AJmmoh o6n..ka. (M. HukuraH)

© Cnuumre, BCTaBNAR nponyujenble GykBbl.
e BbinuwuTe nio6oe 3 BbineneHHbIX Cros, à pañom 3anmum-
Te nposepouHbie cnoBa.

290. Npounrahre.

Crapareabmo — 1n..caTb, ymuekaremsusii PACCKAS,
cM..TpeTh deiiepzepk, exaTh OWCHb THXO, OJEHB KPACH-
Bad K..PTHHA, K..CMHUCCKOe CYAMO, M..TOTb HA ADpoma-
He, npmärn renep», ÓJ..CTOTb Ha CO..HIE, JAB..eBars He-
SABHCHMOCTE, JIMMOHHBIii’ IIBET.

e Cnuwute, BCTaBnAA nponyweHHbie 6YKBb 1 3ameHAa Bbine-
NEHHBIE Cnosa M CONeTaHMA Chos CAHOHAMAMA. MA AONKHbI
cTatb cnoBa ua cnosapa.

e MonuepkHuTe 8 cnoBax Henposepaemble optborpaMMel.

0% nexna na nero
6 Yranor KU crióm nn róx

133

140. o

291. Ha pop3auax yue6nnka (4 knacc, 4acru 1 u 2) panel
oOpporpammbl, koTOpble Bb mayunnm. Beióepute mobyto opho-
rpammy, nonGepure crosa, 8 koTOpbix BCTPeuaerch ata opho-
rpamma

Cocragbre TEKCT-COBeT Ha Temy «ro Hano 3HaTb, 4TOÖbI
npasunsHo Hanucare cnosa c mamo opdorpammoñ».

292. Mpowramre.

Víenlaz npofs’16a, uyxe[enJaz oxpefen]ocrs, 1é[x'x']ne
samopolelk, sxylcH]srt nupolx], «uy[r]koe ce[pue,
ru[u}suit rpolc'x']ux, pano[er]oe “uyler]so, npene[cu]sri
neñsa[m], yafcnjas omufnjka, ma[xkjan noxylmika, ma-
sefcjan meleujocrs, onafeujaa xe[c'm'Jama, cxopofenjoi
noea[r].

3anuumre, oGosmavaa ÖyKBamm 38yk unn 38yku, nammbe 8
cKo6xax.

K kaknm cnosam MOXHO nonoGpate AHTOHNMbI?

293. Npowratire. CnnunTe, scrasnaa nponyujeHHble GykBbi.
pro apésqur r..par,
U 2 xp..mnenckom cay
Hemanec..unrä c..anar
Cuur y pcex Ha B..Ay.
Haq rpanuraoë mı..rol
Beumbrá cner Her..CHM.
Ben crp..ma c..porok
Haxsonmaach nay Hum.
10. Enpmuen
Onpenenure Temy 1 FMABHylo Mbicnb CTHXOTEOPEHMA.

294. Mpowmradre cruxoreopenne 3 ynp. 293 ewé pas.
Ckaxure, korma nonn npuxomar k Morune Hen3secrmoro Con-
fava? WTO OHM BCNOMMHAMT, “TO 4yBCTBYIOT, Ha WTO HAREIOTCH,
HaxonACb 8 3TOM CBALIEHHOM MecTe? Cocrasbre TeKcr Ha Sty
Temy, npwaymaiire k Hemy 3aronoBoK.

3anmtmre 3aronoBoK 1 COCTaBneHHBIÄ TeKcT.

134

141. Yacrn pew

295. Bcnomuute, «ro TaKoe “acre peun. Kakue yacın peun
sul mayunnu? Kaxosa x pone 8 naeh peum? Mo kakum npu-
3HaKaM MOXHO onpenenuTe kaxayio “acto pen: 1) 4TO OHA
oGosnauaer; 2) Kak mamemserca (no uncnam, namexam, po-
fam, Bpemenam, AMUaM) AM OTHOCHICA K HEUIMEHREMEIM ac
Tam pean; 3) kaxue rpammaruueckne mpuamakn umeer (pon,
Yuicno, cknoHeHNe, CNPAXEHNE, NUYO, Bpema, nanex)? Mpuse-
Ante npumepsi.

296. Mpownraire.

Il..c..Haquars, HO, K..I..MPAMM, C..Óuac, He, mp..Kpac-
Hark, Mp..BeTui..B0, CB..PKATb, M, MT,
YaR..H, OK..10, CHPAD.., HAJCD.., MHT..pecHBtit,
ATP..HOM, A..KYPUTB, T..MCPb, AB.:HAAM..Tb, a,
Hag, M..PTPeT, YK..HATb, CO..Tb, IA, He, A.

af

© 3anmuwwte cnosa, pacnpenenaa mx no daCTAM peun m BcraB-
JAR mponyujemble Óyk8bl.
Umena cymecrsuresusie: ...
Viena npmnararensuse:
Viena unenmrensunte: ... .
Mecronmenus:
Taarom: u +

© Haïñaure cpean 3anucaHHbix CNOB CNOBO, KOTOPbIM MOXHO
nonnncatb PACYHOK

142. 297. Mpouurañre.

Y none,

Mex BBICOKOÏ® GexB,
MMHHO BHICTPOHIHCE B Pan
nocemb HÉITEHBKUX YTAT.
Mix? napmensxo? VTKA-MATE
coOupaeres Kynar.

M. Moparcka
Cnmumre. Yxaxute Han croama dacru peun
MonroToßbrech OGbACHMTb, MO KaKmm npuamakam Bbi onpe-
HenMna yacın peun

298. Npowraiire.
Cayuali e komenskom

Tlo yamxe exam Opar m cecrpa.* Buepegu mua cra-
pymka. Ms eö cymkn mean Komenëk c nensramn. Koc-
Ta suxen 910. Maubuuk HarHyca, CXBATHI KomenéK,
noGexar u oma ero crapymKe. Crapyınka Haspana ce-
6a pactepaxoit, passa Komerëk.

Kocra Bepmyaca K cecrpe' m cram XAJOBATECA Ha
crapyııy. Om Guim oÖnmen Tem, “To oma He ckasasa
emy cnacndo.

Cecrpa ocramopmnach, erporo nocmorpera ma Gpara.
Ona cKasaJa' emy, WTO ÖBITB vecrHEIM’ — AOJIP. Kamoro
uenopexa, a me aacıyra. He cpasy Kocra nonan cxopa
cecrpst. A Konya HOMAI, TO SANOMHHA Ha BCIO HaHB'.

E, Ilepmar

ro sanommun Kocta Ha eco xuam? Kakosa rnasmaa

Mbicnb Tekcra? A Kakopa Tema Texcra? UTO OTpaxeno B 3aro-
NOBKe: Tema MNM FMaBHaa MbICNb?

Coctassre nan Texcra. Bbinmunre v3 TeKcra TPYAHBIE cno-
sa. O6pature amumamue Ha 3Haxu npennHanna 8 Mpeanoxe-
Huax.

3anmumte TEKCT, Kak abi ero 3anomHunm. Mposepbre ceön.

136 dl

143. 299. Mpounrahte. Ckaxure, ma kakux yacreh peun o6pazo-
Bao Kaxaoe CnOBOCOyeTaHue.
Cunmii map, Becezo urpars, mpmmön ma Kos.

CocrabTe CNOBOCOYETAHNA Takoro xe Tuna m 3àNALUMTE Ux.

300. Mpowwraiie Hauano «Ckaskn npo Casamumka». KakoBa
rnagHañ Mbicnb ATOM CKaaku?
2K..0 Casanuux 2 mp..nersmp... Peuk..,
3K..n OM B CAMOM YIOTH... Mecreuk..,
Tye x..uanach mpoxsaqH... MIVIA
U rpara a..nor... POCA.
Yrpom comme BCX..AM.. 3..08H.. —
Comme q06p.., He pacKaséHH...,
Bahn commeum.. MIBLI NO Bone,
Bsino ruxo B necnok ray...

U. TokmakoBa

Cnuwvre mo6oe npennoxenue, acrasnaa nponywenHbie Óyk-
BbI 4 OKOHYAHnA

NondepkHuTe CNOBA, KOTOPHIE B EAMHCTBEHHOM uncne M3ME-
HAIOTCA No ponam. YkaxkuTe Hap 2TAMA CNOBAMM HACTb pew.

301. BcnomHyTe, no KakMM npuamakam MOXHO onpenenuto
cKnomenne menu cywecreurensHoro. Kakue umema cyulecran-
TenbHble OTHOCATCA K 1-MY CKMOHEHMIO? KO 2-My CKnoHeHMio?
k 3-My cknoHeHuio? Mpusenure Mpumepel.

302. Mpounrahte. PacnpenenuTe umeHa cyujecteutenbmble
8 TPM FPynmbI B 3ABUCAMOCTA OT MX CKMOHEHIA

B..n..cunen, X..3AÑCTBO, T..TPAXB, M..PKOBB!, 6..Jer,
ATCTBO, 6..CeAA, 0Ó..3..AHA, NMOM..II[b, T..3ETA, Ce...IKa,
.30HT, JAT..Pb, K...I..HXAPB, MP..XC..XATOJIb, CMEN..CTb,
K..PAÓJB, K..CTPIONA, MIOM..Xb, A--PeKT..p, M..ckBa.

3anmumte uMeHa Cyujecteutenbmbie KaKAOTO CKOHEHUR
€ Hogoñ crpokm. Mposepbre Hanucamue cnos no opporpadu-
seckOMy_cnoBapio

137

144. 303. Mpowmrañre.
Boxe moïl Buepa — nenacre,

A cerogus — «ro aa qeus!
Consme, nrumsil Baeck m cuacrpel
Jiyr pocuer, mserér Cupem»”... Re

A. Maüxon

e Kakoe uyscrso Bbipaxeno astopom 8 3Tux cTpoKax? Kakum
BbI Mpencrasunu AeHb, O KOTOPOM Hanucan no3T?

e Cnuunre. Han uMeHamn CyujectauTenembima ykaxuTe CKNO-
Henne.

304. Bcnomnyre, Kakne vaca peun cknommorca (namena-
orca no nanexam). Ckonbko nanexeñ ecTb B PYCCKOM Aabike?
Kak onpenenuts nanex MMEHH cyujecremtenshoro? uMeHN npn-
naraTensHOrO? | MECTOUMEHUR?

305. Mpouurañre. Cocrapbre m3 CNOB npennoxennn.
1. Ayer, max, nerep, pexoi. 2. Ilremyr,
Geper, Bonus, 5, mymmbte. 3. To, Gapamıı-
Genaku, ryasıor, ceqpie, pommam. 4. Jleraior,
BOAHAMM, OPXAMB-ÓCAOXBOCTEL, May, OTDOM-
mme. 5. Vmerot, sopkue, psy, HOBMTb,
opnanst. 6. C, Öpocamrca, KaMHeM, OrpoMHOii, Ha, BEI-
co, BO.HBI, M, CXBATBIBA1OT, AOÓBIUY, HOHKO, OHM.

U. Coxonos-Muxutos

© 3anuuvre cocrasnennbie mpennoxenna. OGcyaure, cocrasna-
oT AM OHM TeKCT.

e B nocneamem npeanoxeHAA ykaxute nanex Han cKNoHRe-
MbIMM YacTamu peu.

306. Bcnombure, kakue nanexble OKOHYaHA umén cyule-
CTBUTENHDIX N MMÉN MpunaraTenbHbix Hago NPOBEPATE. Kak ux
Hano nposepare?

145. 307. Mpowraiire.

Yrpenn... ropa... comme Gsér B oxHo. A mpocsma-
10Cb. UyEcTRo pasoct.. KHSH.., APK.. JCTH... YTPA OXBA-
THIBaeT Mena. A TOPOMAMBO OM..BAIOCE H BHÔ..ra0 Ha
momo. Comme msic..ko®. B me6. mm 06x..uxa. Tlox se-
xJén... passecucr… Gepés.. nemur cegan poca.‘ B Tenn
110-YTPEHHEMY MPOXIAARO.

. Cokoro8-MukuTos

© Onpenenure Temy u rnasmyio mMbicnb Tekcra. Kakue cnosa
nepenaloT ouyujeHne aBTOpa OT yempenHoro?

e O6racuute Hanncanne nponyweHeix ophorpamm. Comunre
TEKCT, BCTABNAA nponyuiemkbie OyKbı.

308. BcnomHuTe, 8 4ém CXOACTBO M paannune umenn Cy-
ujecremtenbhoro 1 Mecronmennn. Kakne rpammarmueckue npn-
3HaKM MOXHO OnpenennTb y AMYHbIX MECTOUMEHUA?

309. Npouurahte abipasyTensHo.
Pogmica nannsıum » MañckuË mens,
M nec ero xpanur.
Mue xKakerca:

ero sanéme —
On ruxo aaanennr.
Mi oror sou yensummm AY,
A nmune,

m mmerst.. x
Hapaii nocnymaem, a Bapyr
Yensumm — a m Ts? y

E. Cepora

© Cnuwure. MonuepkHuTe u3y4eHHble opdorpammal.
© Onpenenure, 8 Kako «popme (nAuo, 4ncno, pon, nanex)
ynorpeÓnembl 8 CTHXOTBOPEHAU MECTOMMEHUS

139

146. (2)

310. Mpowuraúre.

Mypanx exam B HOAKe M HOMO TPHS pesuHonyio
upo6xy. Eo ÓBIA GATKMYT KAÁNAM, KOTOPBIÁ mpmycKan
us pesunonoh' 1OAKM" BO9AYX. Wear mpoOKy emy no-
upaınoes. Yepes “ac Mypoux eë pasrpsia, m Torma eny-
“HIOCB HEBePOATHOE U CTPAIIHOE.

Tyeran erpya nosıyxa © p&nom BHPPATACE ma Kaana-
Ha, Kak M3 NOXAPHOTO miaHra, yAapıa B MOPAY, HOM"
nava Ha Mypouxe mepers m nOAÓPOCHIIA ero B BOGAYX.
Mypsux “HXHYI, BaBMarHy M NOJETEA B sapocaım Kpa-
unser. A moka emé AOATO cpmerena, prrsada, M GoKa
eë Tpacameb m xynenu Ha raasax.

Kypst packynaxranııch MO BCeM epeneHcKHM ABOPAM.
Yepupık KoT IPOMIAJICA TAÉNBIM PAJÓMOM “epea can u
npsiraya ma Gepésy. OTTyxa om AOMPO CMOTPC, KAK
Gyaskara crpannas JOAKA, BEIIIÉCKMBAA TOMIKAMM TIOC-
xexmni noaayx.

K. Taycroscxnit

© Onpenenmte Temy u rnasmyio Mbicnb Tekcra. ro nokasa-
nocb Bam B TeKCTe MHTepecHbiM? O3arnaBbTe TeKCT.

e Monesyace Mamatkoñ 3 (c. 150), nogrorogbrec K
Hanncanno Manoxenna. Beinmuute TpyMHble CnoBa.

e Hannunte vanoxenne. Mposepsre ceba

311. Bcnomuure, Kak HasbiBaeTCA Henamensemaa Macro pe-
un. Yo oa oGosmauaer? C kakoM yacteo peun oma cBA3a-
Ha no cMbicny? Hazosure cnopa 2ToA dacru peun. 3anuure
2-3 TaKx cnosa

140

147. 312. Npourañre. Cnmumre. Han kaxmblm cnosom yKaxuTe,
K kakoM Wacru peun OHO OTHOCMTCA

C..roqus, K..cTploms, CO..JIKA, CAB, BY..pa, 6..cena,
M..1e20, HAMER.., MOJI..HHO, BIL..P.AH, CHAM.., KHbKM,
00.0074, MIA.....KA, CO..HIe, JUIL. B..9]€, Ó..PATOTBO,
3A..TPA, “UY..CIBO, C..ÄUAC, COM».

313. Mpownrañire abipaaurenbno

Comme nackono cmeörca, 0
Cuerur apye, ropauei, e Sy
U e npuropka snonxo mören
Pasronopumestit’ pyueit,

Ou ayunersi, cepeöpnersti,
Ox cmepkaer u pour,
A apyroli, rakoï se «meri, á
Panom seceJo Gexur...
SL. Konac

© Bbinmumte cnosocoveraHnA, cocromume ua Hapema M rma-

rona. MonuepkHuTe Hapeuna.

e 3anuuwute no mamar nepsoe versepoctuume. Mposepbte

ceba

314. Bcnommute, kakam YacTb peun oGo3mayaer Konnuecrao
un nopagoK mpeameros npn cuére. Mpusegure NpAMepbi cos
310R yacın peu.

315. Mpounrahte. 3anmumrte uncna cnosamu.
(2) (43) E) 4) (Ca)

e Cocranbre npennoxenne C moGbiM UMeHEM YMCAMTENBHBIM

316. Bcnomaure: rnaronbi namemaiorca no spememam. Mpu-
senute mpumepbl. Kak paanumunto Hacronuee u Gyayuee 8pe-
ma rnarona? Ha3osute opmy rnarona, y Koropoh Henb3A
OnpenenmTe Bpema u uncno.

141

148. 317. Mpourañre Texct T. Ckpe6nukoro,

Kro Tax an0mxo m..6em..r BO Amope? Dro 2..puyanch
© tora OBICTPOKPELIBIE JACT..UKM U MAW...IM THÉ3IA CTPO-
urs. À CTPO..T OHM MX coRCeM He TAK, Kak APYrme NTH-
mar. Jlact..4kM He BOT THe3q0 M3 MPYT..eB M BeTOK.
Ouu aem..r ero M3 K..MOWK..B PAM

e Cnmunte, scrasnaa nponywenHbie Gykebi. MonuepkHure rna-
ron 8 HeonpenenëkHoñ «popme. YkaxuTe spema y Apyrux rna-
ronos.

e Bemuunre Bblnenemubie Faroe, NOCTABMB MX B Heonpene-
nénHyio DopMy. OT Kakoro M3 3TUX raronos moxHo 06Pa30-
BaTb Bce TPM dOPMbI Bpemenn rnarona, a OT kakoro TOMbKO
nee «popmb Bpemenn rnarona? Moachmte cBoh oTeer.

318. Bcnomuute, kakue rarosbl M3MEHAIOTCA NO NuyaM U
uncnam. Kak no-Apyromy HaabiBaerca V3MeHeHMe rnaronos no
nuuëm u uncnam? fo kakomy nMpuamaky onpenenserca cnpa-
Kenne rnaronoB? CKONKO cnpaxeHnh rnaronos Bb vayannn?

319. Mpowmramre cruxoreopenne U. Ceseparuna.

B nonax cospen aumens, Cm..éren mue mon»,
On paay..r m..unl Kupa..r mue noms.
Bp.oxy a mens Ae M 061..K0 — kak Toms’,
To BOXH..M AUM..HA. H co..nne rer, man.

e Cnuuvre, ecrasnas nponyujenbie Öykesı. Monuepkmure rna-
ronbi, KOTOpbIe V3MeHAITCA NO MULAM u YvcnaM. YkaxuTe x
enpaxenne.

e Mpounrañre Bbipaaurembno. B “ém cxoACTBO m paannune B
MPOM3HOLIEHNNM, 8 Hanucamum, 8 NEKCHMECKOM amauenum Bbine-
eme cos?

320. BcnomHuTe, Kakne OKOHYaHA mmetor rnaronbi | u
Il cnpaxenna. Kane oKomuamma npn Hanmcannm raronos Tpe-
6yor nposepku Ha nucome? Kak nposepure Hanncanne Gesynap-
HbIX AVYHEIX OKOHMAHMÁ FMaronos no HeonpenenéHHo cope?

149. 321. Mpounrahte. Cnuumre, ecrasnsa nponywenHbie Öykabı
Ykaxute Han rnaronamn cnpaxenne.

Ilmurenust mayr © mama morue. Oum
Aep»x..r B Kkmorax kamyunkı. Ecm ypon..r
DHHTBUN KAMVII..K Ha SeMA0, TO 06..aarens-
HO OCTAHOB..TCA m HOMHMM..T ero. Bstpa..T m
TAR: APYTOMY HHHTBMHY UOKAK..TCA 9TOT KAMYIMI..K
ayum.. . OH cBoi BHÔpacHIBa.r m XBATa..r uykoli.
Tinerónnam KaMYIIKM HYXHB He MPPATH, a TOOH rHés-
za crponre.

Pa

T. Cuernpén

322. Mpownraire. Onpenenute tun Tekcra m ero Temy

Ilauxpar orsopua Bopora, Bbmycrma Kons.‘ Komb But
men, BHTAHYA FOJOBY, aapyan — yuyaı ganmax cneero
xx1e6a. PuTbKA pasıomun Öyxanky, HOCOMA x1e6 MI CO-
AOBKM u nporanym xomo. Ho kon xxeóa He Baan, Ha-
san Menko nepeönpars noramm, nomarmica B capañ. Mc-
nyranca Dunsen. Torxa Pmbka rpomKo sannaran.

e Bcnomnnre ckasky K. Maycrosckoro «Ténmblh xne6» 1 cra
Xute, novemy @nnbka 3annaran

e Cnuwure. Bemenure 8 rnaronax npucrasku. llonuepkHuTe
® cnosax viayuenmbie OpporpamMbl

38yku u Gyksbi

323. Bcnomnure, onvHakogoe nu 8 pycckom bike Kkonm-
MecTBo rnacHbix 3BÿKOB M ÓyKB, O6O3HauamLmx rnacHble 38y-
Ku? cornacHbix 3ByKoB u Gyke, O6O3HAUAMLINK cornacHbie 3By-
Ku? Npoysmecure rnachbie 38yku. MpovsHecuTe cornacHbie
38ykn napHbie no TBÉPAOCTH-MATKOCTM, MapHble no FNyKOCTA-
380Hkocru

© Kak O6o3HauaeTch markocre cornachbix Ha nucome? Korna
MPOVBHOWEHNE TACHbIX M COrMACHbIX 38ykOB pacxomurca C MX
oGo3wauenuem Ha nuceme? Mpneeaute Mpumepes

143

150. @

324. Npowrañre aupaaurensho
Mena" yaannna muena. x

A saxpunan: «Kax Tr moral»

Tluena » Omer: «A Kak mar Mor

Copsars! moGnmbti Molt mperoK?

Ben» où He Guin ym-macno myat-aen:

SP Geperza ero ua yar-mum!o

M. Bopoamuxas

e Kakve 38yK B CnoBax CTAXOTBOPEHUA nepegaloT xyxxaHue

nuenbi? Movemy sbifeneHHble copa Tak Hanncanbı? A Kak ux
HanucaTb NPABANbHO?

325. Mpowmaiite. Paccmorpure pucyHKn

Becönan coóauka Bsiomxa Bcem HPABHTCA: VINKH Kak
POXKH, XBOCTHK KOMEUKOM, 3YÓKH GeJembrne, KaK “ec-
HOK.

Onnampeı nocrannen Boxe or o6exa Ame Kocrou-
xm. Oma sta Ha TpaBy-MypaBy m SAHAIACE OAHOÏ
KocTouKoil, APYTYIO MOMOMHTA PAIOM C COGoÏ.

Orkyna HM BOSPMHCE COPOKM: CKOK, cKoK!—m K ca-
Momy Hocy co6aku. Briomka' nOBCPHyIA ronony K Om
Hoi, a Apyra copoka GHICTPO ymecia Koctouky.

“le

Ouenb GHCTPO UTUNEI OKJOBAJH VKPAICHHVIO Kocrou-
xy. Teneps ou co6parues OTHATE H BTOPYIO KOCTOUKY.
Illeers yMHbIx copox ÓOIBUNHM HOAYKPyTOM ToRenH mpa-
suxsxoe macrymiemme. Bapyr cexpmas copoka Bsiekouxa
Ha cmo crpax m pmex nonckaxana x camoñ Briomke.

151. Copoxa Hagessace, “ro Bsiomka, ray-
nas, Gpocures Ha Heë, BEIOpocHT KOCTb,
OHa Ke M3JOBUMTCA MH KOCTE yHecér.
Boxoma nomana samsıcen BsicKou-
xu.‘ Oma OCBOÓOAMIA KOCTOUKY u HA
MIHOBeHMe HOCMOTPEJA B CTOPOMY, TAC HACTYNAIM mecTh
copox. BsickouKa CXBATHIA KOCTE H Jake yenena no-
BepHYTHCH B APYTYIO CTopony, yenena VARPHTS no 3eme
kpsumama. Tyr Borna cxparmia eé 3a XBOCT, m KOCTb
PEIMAJA.
Bsickouka BEPBAJACE, HO Bech PaAyaGIó Jomar
copowmk xmocr ocraxca y Bbiomkm B sy6ax m Topuar
Ma nacru CÉ' JUIMHHMIM OCTPEIM KHHKAJOM.

M. Ipnusun

e Onpenenmie Temy M rnashyo Mbicnb TeKcra. Monbepure K
TEKCIY 3arono8ok.

@ Cocrasbre nnaH Tekcra. Mo nnaHy 4 pucyikam kparko nepe-
Halte copepxaHne TekCTa.

326. Mpurnanureco 60 Bpema NETHUX KaHUKYN K_OKPYKAO-
we npupone. Moxer, u Bam yfactca yanpets uTo-n460 MH-
TepecHoe 43 XM3HA XUBOTHBIX M pacreHuñ. Banmumte cBon
HäGnionenus.

Aoporue pe6ara!

Bor Bel m 3aKomunma 4 knacc. 3a 310 Bpema abi y3Hann
MHOFO HOBOFO, MOME3HOTO M, KaK Mbl HAAGEMCA, MHTEpecuoro
O pycckom bike.

Mb xenaem Bam u maneue Orkpeigare ana ceón yansn-
TeNbHbI MUP PYCCKOTO A3bIKA, Y:UMTBCA MCNONSIOBATO BCE ero
Kpackn u Gorarcrsa, rpaMoTHo Mucare M TOBOpHTb, GepexHo
M NOUTMTENHO OTHOCHTSCA K POMHOMY COBY.

ABTOPbI

145

a

a

152. Mamarka 1
Mopanox pa36opa cnoBa Kak YacTM peun

Pa360p umeHu cyuecteuTenbHoro

1. Macro peun. ro ofosHauaer, Ha kakoM Bonpoc orseya-
er.

2. Havambhan bopma (uMeHMTenbHbI nanex eAMHCTBEHHO-
ro yucna),

3. Co6creemhoe una HapuuarentHoe, onyuiesnémHoe unn
Heopyuesnémoe

4. Pog. Cknonenne.

5. Magex. Yncno.

6. Pond 8 npennoxennn.

Yernbih pasGop

Oxorunk yaunen Gemy.

1. Beaxy — ums cymeernurensnoe. OGosmauaer mpex-
mer, orseyaer Ha Bonpoc Koro? 2. Hauansnan dopma —
Gexxa. 3. Hapunaremmoe, onymenxénnoo. 4. 2KkexcKoro
poxa, 1-ro ckxomenna. 5. Vnorpeßneno » nummmensmom
manexe, B equHcTReHHOM none. 6. B npenomennm an-
ARETCA BTOPOCTENEHHEIM IEHOM HPEMIOKCHHA, MOACHACT
cKasyemoe: yaunen (xoro?) Gexky.

O6paseu 3anucn

Bemky — cymt., Koro?, H. d. — Geka, Hapun., onyur.,

2. p., 1-10 CK, B BMH. M., B EM. BT. WI.

PasGop mern npunararenbHoro
1. Macro peu. Yro oGosHauaer, Ha KaKoM Bonpoc orseuaer.
2. Hauanbhan (bopma (uMeHyTenbHbiñ nanex enMHCTBEHHO-
ro uncna mMyxckoro PORa)
3. Pon (8 en. 4.), nanex, uncno.
4. Ponb 8 npennoxennn

153. Vernbih pasGop

Pacusera Aymmcras uepémyxa.

1. Aymmeran — ums npuxararexpmoe, OGosnauaer
MpusHax npexmera, orseuaer Ha zonpoc kaxan? 2. Ha-
uansman dopma — aymmersrit, 3. Cornacyerca c umenem
CYINECTBHTENLULIM B AKEHCKOM POI, B UMEHHTEIBHOM Ha-
exe, B equncrsennom uncxe. 4. B npexioxenmn smus-
ETCA BTOPOCTEMEHHLIM WICHOM, HOACHACT MONIERKAMIEE:
uepömyxa (kakas?) aymmeras.

O6paseu 3anucn
Ayumeraa (sepémyxa) — npun., kaxas?, m. d.—
aymmersrit, %. De, B HM. I, B eq. Y, BT. UN.

Paa6op rnarona

1. Yact peu. Yro oGosHauaer, Ha Kako” Bonpoc orseua-
er.

2. Hauanekan popma (Heonpenenönhan popma).

3. Cnpaxehne.

4. Bpema. Jimuo u “ncno — Ana rnaronos 8 HACTOALIEM nu
8 Gynyujem spemenn. Pon M Yvicno— Ana rnaronos 8 npowen-
wem apemenn.

5. Pons 8 npennoxennn.

Yerueit pasGop

Jlerar nepexërusie mermar.

1. Jlerar — raarox. Crono o6osmauaer xeïicrene npex-
mera, orseyaer ma zonpoc «To memamr? 2. Hauans-
mar dopma — xerers. 3. Bropoe enpamenne. 4. Taarox
ynorpeÓxén B Hacrosmem npemenn, B 3-M JU, BO MHO-
ecrsennom uncne. 5. B mpeqyoxKkenun spssercs cKaay-
em: Irmusr (170 meramr?) ner.

O6pazeu 3anncn
Jerar — rn, 470 nenamr?, m. q. — aerers, II cnp.,
B macr. Bp., m 3-M JL, BO MH. Y. ckaa.

147

154. Pa36op mecronmennn

1. Macro peun. Ha ro ykasbieaer.

2. Hauanbtan dopma (nMeHnTenbhbii nanex enuncreenHo-
ro ancna)

3. Tayo, uucno, nanex.

4. Pons 8 npennoxennn

YcrHbiñ pasGop

A pueyio mope.

1. $ — mecronmenne, ykasmpaer ma aumo. 2. Ha-
sanvnaa dopma — a. 3. 1-ro auua, ynorpeöneno B ume-
HHTeIBHOM Mapeme, B enumernenmom sucre. 4. B npen-
HOMCHMM ABAMCTCA HOJLICAAMAM.

O6pazeu sarınen
A— mecr., H. 6. — 4, 1-10 m, B ex. 4, B UM. I,
HORA.

Pa360p mpennoxenna no vacram peun

OGpasen muesmemnoro pasGopa:

cym. TI. C. cym. NPA. cym.
Tposa npomana, u Berka Öensıx pos

mp. ey. meer. ra. cy.
B okno Mme Ast apomatom...
A. Baox
Namatka 2

3Byko-GykBeHHbi4 paz6op cnoBa

1. NpozHech cnoso.
2. Onpenenn, ckonbko 8 cnose cnorob. MpousHecu ynapHbiii

nor.

155. 3. Mpouamecu (Bbinenn ronocom) kaxabi 38yk 8 chose no
nopanky u nah emy xapaktepuctny:

ecnn rnachbih aByK, TO Kako OH — yMapuel unn
Geayaapıı

ECM Cornachbih 3ByK, TO KakOÏ OH — rnyxol nn 3BOHKHI,
Teépabii wan Markuh, napkbih uni Henapkbih.

4. Hasoan, kakoM ÓyKBOM oGosnauaercs Kaxnbió 38yk

5. Caenal ebieon O Konnuectee 3ByKoB Mm Óyke 8 cose.

YerHbit pas6op cnosa wnana

B cuose magna aa cuora: mas|ma. Cor mas
yaapuerit.

Tiponanomy kamısık anyk M Haasımam ero mpusHaKu:

[u] — coraacustit anyk, mana, rayxoh napmari,
Tnöpyerä menapmbrii, oozmawaerca Óykeok «mas;

[w"] — coraacusiit aByx, anonkui nenapmbrii, MArkuñ
napa, o6osmamaerca GyKROi «omo;

[á] — raacmblií osyx, yXapmbrll, crour noce markoro
cornacnoro 3Byka, oGosmamaerca GyKBOl «2»;

[n] — corsacusti anyk, rayxoi mapmsrk, Trépasil
mapustit, oosmamaerca ÓykBOk «no»;

[a] — ruacmbií any, Gesyxapmbli, oGosnavaerca

OykBo «a».
B cnone masma 5 anykop u 5 ÓyKB.

Tincemenkbih pasGop cnosa énka

Enxa [Wönka] — 2 cxora;

<P] — com, ssoux. menapn., ware. nenapn.;
[6] — raacn., ynapı.;

a — [a] — cora., 9BOHK. Henapn., TBÉPA. mapH.;

x — [x] — cora., rayx. mapH., TBÉPA. HApm.;

a — [a] — ruacu., Geay,

4 6., 5 88.

B cnore gasa 5 anykop, 4 Gyxest. Byxpa & » Hauare
cnopa oGosnauaer cauauue anykop [ió].

149

156. Namatka 3
Kak nMOAroTOBUTECA K U3NOMEHMIO

1. Npouurañre Tekct. Belacuure 3HaveHve HenoHaTmenK Bam
noe, CNOBOCOYeTaHMÄ, Npennoxennn.

2. Onpenenure Temy Tekcra. MloHaGnionañre, Kak 8 Tekcre
PacKpuIgaetcn Tema: C Mero aBTOp HaUMHAET, «TO coobulaeT O
mpenmere peu, “em 3asepuwaer noBecrsopanne (onncanne,
paccyxnenne).

3. Onpenenure ocHosyo Mbicnb Tekcra. MoHaGnionañre,
Kak oHa BbIpaxKaerca

4. Onpenenure, ckonbko uacreñ 8 Tekcre. CoctasbTe nnaH
Texcra. Haute 8 Kaknoñ dacTA onopHbIe Coba, cnoBoco4e-
Tannın

5. Eué pas aHuMaTenbHo npounrahte rexcr. OGparure BHn-
Make Ha CTPyKTypy M OopMneHNe npemnoxeHii, NOCTAHOBKY
3HaKOB Mpenumarna, Ha ynorpeônenye cho M CnoBocoveTa-
Hua. HañnuTe cnoBa C m3ayuemhbima OpporpamMamn, nonyMañ-
Te, Kak OBbACHHT MX HANUCAHUE.

6. Mporosopute no cnoram TpyAHble AMA Bac CnoBa, 3pu-
TenbHo 3anoMuHaa ux Hanucamne.

7. Ewé pas sHumarentko npounTaiie Tekcr. MbicneHHo ero
nepeckaxure. 3akpolite KHUTy U HanmumTe manoxenue.

Mlocne 3anuca manoxeHua He 3a6y/ere MposepuTb CBOM pa-
Gory.

Mamarka 4

Kak nogrotosutecaA K COCTABneHuio
MoBecTBOBaTenbHoro Tekcra

1. Onpenenute Temy TekCTa: TO, O 4éM Bbi Öynere paccka-
abigats. Onpenenure OCHOBHYIO Mbicnb Öyayulero TeKcra.

2. Mon6epure k Texcty HasBaHme: B HasBaHum MOXET Öbitb
oTpaxeHa unn TONBKO TeMa, MAM TONBKO OCHOBHAA MBICMO, Mn
Tema M OCHOBHAR Mbicnb,

3. Mlogymaiire, c «ero sbi mauére pacckas (o uëm Gynere
TOBOPuTb 80 BBOAKOM YactM).

150

157. 4. O 4ém ebi pacckaxere 8 OcHoBHoñ uacın (Kak paaan-
Banoce neñcTeue, Kakoi MOMeHT Öbin CaMbIM MHTEPECHEIM, “em
8cé 3asepumnoce)?

5. Kak 3akomumte pacckas (o 4ém ckaxere 8 3aKmoWnTenb-
Hom yacru)?

6. Mocrapahrecb ynepxare 8 namaTn comepxahue COCTAB-
nexHoro TeKcTa (cocTaBbTe nnaH, non6epure onopHbie CnoBa,
CNOBOCOHETAHMA).

7. Hanmuute Tekct Ha depHosuke, orpenaktupyiire, npoun-
TañTe HanucaHHoe cowmmenme coywatenam (APY3bAM, POAHBIM).

Mamarka 5
Kak nMoAroToBuTeca K cocTaBneHuto
onucatenbHoro Tekcra

1. OnpenenuTe npenmer 4 ero npuaHakm, KOTOPbIe HYKHO
onucate.

2. lonymañre, kakne cnosa ano ynorpebure, 4T06bI onu-
canne ÓbIno TOWHbIM M BEIPa3uTeneHblm, Kakue cpasmemna UC-
none308are.

3. Onpenenure caoé ormowemme k npenmery nubo ero
mpuahaxam, KoTopsie 6ynere ONNCBIBATb.

4. Nponymaÿñre conepxanne BBOAHON, OCHOBHOM, 3aknıoun-
TenbHoñ Yacteá TekcTa.

Namatka 6
Kak nogrotosuteca K cocTaBneHuio
TekCTa-paccyXAEHUA

1. Onpenenute Temy Bbickaabigamma. CbopmynnpyAre rnaB-
Hylo MbIcnb PaccyKneHun.

2. Monymaÿre, kaxne œakrbi Bb Öynere npnBonnte ana
NoRTBePKneHNA FNaBHOA Mbicnn.

3. Monsennre nror paccynennio.

151

158. axkypäruo
anna
ans66m
annerür

B

Garám

6éper

Gepésa

Gecéna
6u6nmorera
Su6nnoreaps
Ouxér
Gorárermo

aru
Bapyr

Beare
Benocunen
nörep
pmécre
nor3án
BoKpyr
BopoGéi
nopöna
p6cems
Rocxpecénpe

Opporpapuueckuñ cnoBapb

Bocrôk
Bnepexé
propane
muepá

r
raséra
Bosnia
repóñ
ropér»
ropuséut
ropóx

A

Anänuarı
ABCHÄNNATL
Aenoura
aexÿpasrh
aexä6ps
nepénus,
Ampéxrop
aopéra

20 conxéxua

E
emé

x
REeNÄTh
mené30
ET
>KHBÔTHOE

3
3aB6x

aänrpa
aänrpar

sapé

secs
anpárorayii(re)
SeMIARÍRA

u

wonumire
uananenä
nei
unxeuép
nurepécrerit

K
OS
Kaminyası
Kanyera
Kapanqém
kaprana
kapröden
Kacrpıöns
KBaprépa
KHAOrpÉMM
KIIOMÉTP
race
Konnexrun
KOJIÉRIMA
xomanarip
KomOaiin
Kom6âänep

159. KOMHaTa
KOMMBIOTep
KOMBRÍÚ

KopéGam

Kopéra

Kocmondnr

kocrép

KOCTIÓM

Kpácmas naémans
Kpemas

Kporérs

a
aéreps
aécrauna
amcrina
xonára
ayıme
aaryıka
M
maracún
Mamta
Marána
méGens
MemBé stb
MÉAIEHHO
Méca
meráxa
MeTpó
Mo0K6
Monor6x
MopK6Bb
mopés
Mocknä

oGespína
66xak0

SS
OXHÁMABL
onynänunk
6xo10
OKTÁGpb
opéx

océma

orén,

n
naxsré
naccamıip
naceaxcipexuit
neisäm

nemán

necôk

nupér

153

naarék

noGéna

moröna
nomänyhera
HOMMAÓP
HOHCAÉN DAME
noprpér
mocyaa

norém

most
npasirenserso
npäanunk
npencenärens
nperpäckzrä
IPaBÉTIMBO
nyremecrnennur
nyremeersne
mmenina
närauna

P
paGóra
paGounii
pänno
paxéra
paceroänne
pacrenne
pebára
PHCŸHOK
póxmma
pomamxa
Poccúa
pyeeruä
paóúma

160. c
camér
camoner
canorá
cáxap
cueprár»
cnépxy
caúrep
cnoGóxa
cönep
cerönus
ceinäc
cemená
cenréôps
cénaxa
cupéns
oxópo
caéra
cneréps
cmiiay
cobáxa
conxér
conéma
copóxa
cnac6o

T
apénka
Teneniaop
reneneperéua
rexcdón
renéps
ren10n62
rerpéxe
rosépuin
Tonöp
pékrop
rpampéit

y
Jan
Sama
ypomäl
yuentixe
yuemúna
yurrems

>
damaun
espârs

x
xae6opö6
xosium
xosslierno
xopomó

Y
uenonéx
vernépr
uersipe

epi
ugperzo

pu
mecrnänuars
men

moccé

mo@ép
Il

manérb

a

okexÿpeux
ouexrpéuecrso
axexrponós
NCKTPOCTÁMUMA

a
A6xOKO
A6noua
Arona
aos
aunäps

161. Opdbosnuyeckun cnoBapb

änpec, MH. u. ampecá

6anoBäTb, GanoBaTEca

Gpars, 6pand, 6pänn

rep6, MH. 4. repGzi

HATE, mand, mann

oKémnep

AMPÉKTOD, MH. u.
AMpeKTOpá

AOTOBÓP, MH. 4. AOTOBÓPEL

AOKYMÉHT, MH. 4.
OKYMÉHTEL

KA, Kama, Kaaım

saB4xmo

SÂHAT, 3AHATÁ, SÁMATO

aänep, sanepnd, sánepam

3ANAOMÓMPOBÁTE

HHKHÉD, MH. 4.
ummenepst

ÂCKPA, MH. 4. HCKPbI

KaTaJór

KMIOMÉTP, ME. 4.
KILIOMÉTPET

KJÉMTb, KAER, KIÉMT

KomGdiinep u KomGañmép

KéMrac

xomnsrórep [m]

xoxéuno [mx]

Kpaciipee

marasiiH

myaéñ [a]

HÁJAI, Hayana, Häuaıı

oöneruärs, o6neruiT

naprép [1] .

HOBTOPÚTE, HOBTOPÁM

HOSBOHÉTB, NOSBOHÚM

155

HOJO»ÚTE, MONO MÍ,

monk

MORÁTE, Os, TOHATA

mopr&ens, MH. Y.
noprpénn

mpemmposars

npocrsiasi, MH. Y.
npöersimm

enürep [7]

cnporé, MH. 4. cmpörzt

exyano [umm]

CPÉACTBO, MH. 4. CpéxcrBa

crárya

CTOJÁP, MH. u. CTONAPÉ

TBÖPOr x TBopér

venue [1]

TOPT, MH. u. TOpTst

TPÁKTOD, MH. Y. TpAKTOpá

Tpampáli

TbIs, Mu. u. rfqu

yrayéére

anépa [9]

Dorsré

böpsau, mu. u. Pópsamer

xáoc m xaóc (6ecmopapor)

xBön

XO3ÁMH, MH. Y. XO3Ba

XÓMCIIb, XOTHM, XOTÁT

neménT

uro, wrööst [mr]

map, ME. Y. mäpbst

moecé [ca]

modép, MH. u. modépsr

maser

añumana [um]

162. Tonkosbin cnoBapb

Arkypérasi. Menonurensamä, co6mogaiomit Bo
BCËM HOPAJOK, TouHocTS.

Áraac. Côopank raGanu, reorpabuueckux Kapr.

Araäc. Copr mémxonoit raaqKoi Onectamei TKamH.

Boaéro. Tonxoe mecro co crosueit moxoñ.

Bepmóx. Yerap. Mepa xmmm, panmas 4,5 cm.

Tep6. Oramunrensuni anak rocyAApcrBa, TOPOAxA, co-
CIOBHA m AP., MaoOpamaemsık Ha (puarax, Monerax, ne-
uarax.

Tuma. Topxecrsennañ mechs, MPHHATAA Kak CHMBOX
TOCYAAPCTBEHHOTO MIN COMMAJIBHOFO CAMMCTBA.

Topuaéur. Bmammas rpanuna Heóa u semnoii man Bon-
Hoi MOBEPXHOCTH, a TAKXKE NpOCTPARCTBO Hea Hag oroñ
rpammneñ.

Noxnenix. Iapooópaomblli rpu6 C MAKOTO BHYTPH,
mpespamaromelicn MPa BBICHXAMMM B TÉMAYIO HELD.

Aowxesúx (pasr.). llaxbro us nenpomokaemoñ TKauu.

Baps. Creropa oKpacka rOpHaOTA HepeA SAXOAOM H
BOCXOAOM comma. Vmpennaa saps.

Sérum. Crponrens, apxurextop.

Hamocrpauus. Wsoöpaxenne, puceynok B Texere KHH-
TH, MOXCHMIOMMÑ eË conepanne.

Herÿcerso. 1. Tsopyeckoe orpamenne, Bocnpousnexe-
une neÑCTBMTEABHOCTH B XVAO)CCTREHHBIX oGpaaax.
2. Vmemne, macreperso, ananme xexa. 3. Camoe zero,
Tpe6yiomee Takoro YMeHHA, MACTepCTBA.

Kaproréka. Cucremarusuporannoe coGpanue Kaprouek
© KAKHMM-AMÓO CPeXeHHAMH CIPABOIHOPO XAPAKTEPA.
Bu6nuomewnaa Kapmomera.

Karanör. Cocraprennsä 8 onpenenöunom nopanke ne-
peuexb KAKHx-JmÓ0 OAHOPOAHLIX NPEXMETOB (KHMr, Kap-
Tun).

Kyemniuxa. Boxmoe pacreune © KPYHHSIMM, manar-
MMM Ha MOBepXHOCTH BOABI MHCTBAMU M GexKIMH npe-
Tama B Bue “wameukm. Bodanan Genaa 2unua.

156

163. Jácrouka. 1. Ilepenèrnas mruna c yskumu ocrpsımn
KPBLIBAMN, 1opras m Ösıcrpas B noxére. 2. Pummacri-
ueckaa burypa, pH KoTOpolí monoxeHMe Teta HANOMH-
Haer nTumy B noxére,

Wé6ens. Boponnanamınaa nepenéraaa mruna c Gema
(pexe uöpusın) onepernem, C JMHHOÏ, KPACHBO HSOrHY-
OÍ meeñ u ILIABHBIME ABHKCHUAM.

Jéxa. Mecro B spurexsHoM aane, ormenönnoe axa He-
CKONSKUX JU.

Mereopúr. usuyeckoe reno, mpexerapxsiomee cobol Ka-
MEHHO-METANINYECKYIO Maccy, MAARIOMYIO Ha Bemmo ua
KOCMOCA,

Húxa (yerap.). Baceamnoe noxe, Mamma.

Tlaprép. Hwxnnii orax apurenpnoro 3aJa c MCCTAMH
ANA yon.

Tloxomémse. Paaus pexm mp Tanmmm cera H BOKPb-
THH OTO una BECHOÑ.

Tloprpér. Maoópaxemme Kakoro-J1móo wenonera ma
KapTHHe um dororpabun.

Tlpesunenr. 1. Tasa rocynapersa. 2. Tana nexoropsrx
HayIHBIX oOmecTs, yupemnenmi.

Tipocróp. 1. Cro6oxmoe, He crecmémmoe HHuem mpocrpaH-
ermo. 2. Crofoxa, pasnonse.

Penponyxunsa. 1. Bocnpoussexenue kaprun, PHCYHKOB
nyrém dororpabun. 2. Kaprıma, pcyHox, BocnponaRe-
AÉMHBE Tunorpaberum enocodom.

Conrep. Tennas dybañka Ges sacrömer C BEICOKUM
BOPOTOM.

Céanka. Mammna Ja nocesa ceman.

Oxenpéce. Iloesx (mapoxon, anroöye), mAymmá o Gomb-
moi CKOPOCTBIO M C OCTAHOBKAMM TOJBKO HA KPYIMBIX
cranımax.

Yyanoü. Crpanunili, VAUBIMOMM HEOÓSIIHOCTIO.
Yyausıı. 1. Vamenremusii no npexecrn, Kpacor
2. Ovens xopoumä, nermkonenusk,

157

164. CnoBapb MHOCTPaHHbIx cnoB

A6sán (nen.). Orcryn (kpacman crpoxa) B mauane Texc-
TA man MACTH Texcra.

Áñcóepr (nem.). Ilnapyuas Jexamas ropa.

Byrest (anen.). Bormmem c mmmamn man nonepeunsmm
IJIAMKAMH Ha MOAOMIBAX ¡IA HTPBI B Pyr6OM.

Báxra (2011.). Jlemyperso ma kopaóxe.

Bepuncéx ((p.). Orkpirue xyqoxecrnennoii BRICTABRH.
Berepunäp (1am.). Bpau, xevamuit uBorusıx.
Tanärınka (zpeu.). Bnéaquaa cuctema.

Aminest (anzn.). Bpioku us mnoruoi x1onuaroßymar-
Hoi TKAHH, okpamennoi mpeumymecrsenno nunuro
(» cunmit user) uxu mnsım KpacuTenem.

Aupumöp (pp.). Yenoper, ynpanısıonui xopom man op-
KECTPOM.

Kokéi (ane). Ipobeccnomansusrü uaesquux B yupKe,
Ha cKauKax.

Kamme (@p.). Myxckoú meinst IIATOK umm mapb.
Kmá (nonvcx.). Taman nanka AU ATP B ÓMIbAPA.
Kó6pa (nopmye.). Oukonas anouran ses.

Kpyús (anen.). Mopexoe nyremecrene.

Honeana (uma..). HeGonpmas norecrs, paccxas.

Oréx» (@p.). Tocrununa.

Ilande (nepc.). Komép Gea ropca.

Parÿ (dp.). Kymambe us MeJKo Hapesannoro Maca, Phr-
Gb mau omomeñ c ocrpoñ mpumpazoit.

Cuálinep (anza.). Merkmii crpenox.

Taiim-dyr (anzx.). lepepss » cuoprupnoi urpe no
MPOCEÓC KoMaxgbI, TPeHepa.

Tpiomó (@p.). Bomsmoe crosuee sepraxo.

Ypióx (miopr.). Bacymennse nerukom (c Kocroukamn)
a6puxocu.

Iymámu (an.). Puramrexan nomma Ha 1opepxHocrn ore-
ana.

165. Conepxanue

Hus nmpurarareabnoo 3
Ilosropenue .. 4
Momenenne no naxexam umön npmxararemmerx .. 10
Ilparonucanue HOJ KMBIx oxonvanmit ........... 14

Hawu npoexmo. Vimena npmanaratensHsie

» «CkaaKe o priGaxe u paiGKe» A.C. Tymxuna.... 28
OGoômerme ........ eros AT
Mecroumenme ................... sen 81
Insniste MECTOHMEHHA ....... ve
TI ss 67
Ioropenme ..... 68
Cnpamenne raarona .. 80
Hawu npoexmbl. Tlocnosausı 92
Ilparonucame raaroxos . 93
OGoômenne ...... 115

Mero unse

Cnpaxoumsie MATEPHAEI . ...................... 146
Tlamarka 1. Ilopanox pasóopa coma Kak uacru
pew as .- 146
Tlamarka 2. Ssyxo-Cyksenunit pasGop crosa .. 148

Ilamarka 3. Kak nogrorosursca K mano»emmo . 150
Tlamarka 4. Kak nogrorosuTsca K COCTABICHMIO
HOBECTBOBATEJBHOTO TEKCTA
Tlamarka 5. Kak nOAPOTOBHTECA K COCTABIEHHIO
OMMCATOABHOTO TEKCTA ............ don ee eu ee . 151
Ilamarka 6. Kak nOArOTOBUTECA K COCTABJCHMIO

TEKCTA-PACCYAIHHA ......... .. 161
Opdorpadwieckmit cnoBapb ... . 152
Ophoonmuecknit cnopaps . - 155
TOZKOBHIË CAOBAPb ...... - 156
CaoBaph HHOCTPAHHBIX CHOR .. . 158

159

166. Vue6noe uszanne

Cepus «Ilona Pocenn»

Kanaruma Banenruna Tlanıopma
Topeusmi Bcecnas Taspunosnu

PYCCKHË H3bIK

4 xaace
‘YueGuux us oÖmeo6pasonaremsunıx oprammaanıık

B ayx vacrax
Yacrs 2

Herp passurun uavamsaoro o0pasonamın
Pyxovogurex» Heurpa M. K. Anmowun
Saxe. pyxononrenn llemrpa O. A. AKexeonurosa
Pynonoaurems saxarentexoro mpoekra «lllxona Pocemm» 3. J. Hasapooa
Beayuuli penaxrop M. E. Byaacea
Xyzomecrnenmnii pexaxtop A. B. Bawawxoea
Ansahn oSsoms, maxer H. B. Koxununol
Xyzomannt M. M. Cazmuxoa
Béporxa J. IT. Povesol
Texunueckuii pexaxrop P. C. Enurecoa
Koppexropu J. A. Epxoxuna, M. T. Boaxosa

Ornenarano © aranoswruon, waroroneux » waanreaserne sIlpocuemenner.
Hazoronan aurora — Oßwepoccnäcxuf wracengunarop nponyuum OK 005-83 — 953000.
Max. am. Cepna MLN 06824 or 12.00.01. Hoxuucano 3 ueuers 29.09.12.
opus 84x108 jg. Byuara oQcernan. Tapusrypa PreeSetC. Ilewrs opcernan
Yacnan. m. 1674. 0,40. Mom. mpax 00 000 aa. Baras 1002.

Orkpuroe axuuowepuce o6ueerno +Hanarenserno «IIpocremenmos.
127521, Mocnnn, 38 mpocon Mapuumol pou, 41.

DAD «Haxareasorso „Bucman conus
1% Toepa, apocuexr 50 aer Orra6pa, A. 46.
47 [phone], Dane: [phone]

167. Op@ozpammo

Beayqapupie raacusie B OKOHAAHHAX HMËH cyıne
o Pöxunfe] (1-e exa, IL. m.)
na Tonoaie (2-e cxur., II. 1.)
» xéonf (3-e cx, IL 1.)
Bykra D Ha komme CYECTBHTEMBHBIX 2. P. HOCHE u
POS, HOXb, MELE
HO: Her ya, AA, ce
Pogossie okonuanna HMÉN HPHTATATENKHBIX
-oit, -uii, «brit (M. p.), an, -19 (OK. p.), -0e, -ee (cp
Besynapnsie raacusie B OKOHYAHHSIX HMËH NPHA
KAKHM?

moryuum ayGom (ar. p., T. 1.)
KAKOM?

na cneixem nosityxe (M. p., IL. 1.)
Kakoro?

xaxbnero noxa (cp. p., P. 1.)
Besynapnsıe TACHBLE E IMUHBIX OKOHYAHHAX FIA
saéjar] (kaewrs — II cmp.)
céjer) (centro — I enp.)
Bria{it (Buyers — Il enp., MORA.)
Byxsa 5 nocae mansumx
2 Heomperestennoit cbopme rilaroa u BO 2-M 4. en. u.
Gepem» (seonp. &.), yuumts (2-e x1., ex. 4.)
TBCA u TCA 8 raaronax
yuitrecs (1eomp d.), fumres (3-e 1., ex. 4.)
Pasxemsnoe nanncanne vacruısı HE e rnaronom
ne Gbta, me ropopma
Pasxemnoe nanncanne npex1oroR =
max pexoli, K xecHoit onyune, yreön, 060 mue

168. ©

Kanaxmna B.IL,
Topenxuit B.T.
PyccKm HABTE,
Axacc

+ YaeGunx (8 2 wacrax)

+ Pa6oyan rerpau (8 2 wacrax)

+ MerogmuecKoe nocoôme
C moypounsımm paspaGorkamn

+ PyccxHi aser. PaGoune nporpaMa,
14 acc

+ COOPHHK amranrron
MCAMOCTORTENBHBIK paGor.
1—4 kracht

+ Kira Juin yarrrena «PaGora

TP CHOBAMH
B HAULIBHOÏ one». 1—4 Kracht

Cañr «Hayanımaa moza»:
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