422895728-Lesson-5-artist-and-artisans-pptx.pptx

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1. ARTISTS AND ARTISANS

2. WHAT MAKES AN ARTIST DIFFERENT FROM AN ARTISAN?

3. Artist is an art practitioner such as painter, sculptor, choreographer, dancer, musician, etc. who produces or creates indirectly functional arts with aesthetic value using imagination.

4. Artisan is a craftsman, such as carpenter, carver, plumber, blacksmith, weaver, embroider, etc. who produces directly functional and/or decorative arts.

5. MEDIUM and TECHNIQUES

6. Medium is the mode of expression in which the concept, idea or message is conveyed. These are the materials which are used by an artist to interpret his feelings or thoughts. Many mediums are use in creating different works of art.

7. TECHNIQUE (artist ) Is the manner in which artist controls his medium to achieve the desired effect . It has something to do with the way he manipulates his mediums to express his idea.

8. VISUAL ARTS are those mediums that can be seen and which occupy space.

9. THE VISUAL ART

10. PAINTING

11. Art of creating meaningful effects on flat surface by the use of pigments.

12. Painter uses: Pigments on wood or canvas

13. MATERIALS USED IN PAINTING

14. WATERCOLOR it is difficult to handle because it is difficult to produce warm and rich tones but it invites brilliance and a variety of hues.

15. GOUACHE An opaque watercolor painting the major effects of which are caused by the paper itself.

16. FRESCO pigments are mixed with water and applied on a wet plaster.

17. TEMPERA pigments mixed with egg yolk or egg white.

18. PASTEL a stick of dried paste made of pigment round with chalk and compounded with gum water .

19. ENCAUSTIC used by Egyptians for painted portrait on mummy cases. It is done by painting with wax colors fixed with heat.

20. OIL oil painting is the one of the most expensive art activities of today because of the materials . pigments are mixed with linseed oil and applied to canvas.

21. ACRYLIC the medium used today by the modern painters and the only thinner used is water.

22. DRAWING

23. MATERIALS USED IN DRAWING

24. PENCIL Most common medium in drawing. Pencil leads are graded in d ifferent degrees of hardness or softness.

25. PEN AND INK one of the oldest mediums still in use. offers great variety of qualities, depending on the tools and techniques used in application. India ink – comes in liquid form; favorite medium of comic strip illustrators and cartoonists .

26. BISTRE brown pigment extracted from the soot of wood.

27. CRAYONS pigments bound by wax and compressed into painted sticks.

28. CHARCOAL carbonaceous materials obtained by heating wood or organic substances in the absence of oxygen.

29. SILVERPOINT silver stylus that produce a thin grayish line.

30. SCULPTURE

31. the art of making two or three dimensional representation by means of carving, casting, modeling and fabrication.

32. JADE ICE BRASS TERRACOTTA LIMESTONE PORCELAIN GOLD TIN PLASTIC COPPER SILVER MARBLE MATERIALS USED IN SCULPTURE

33. STONE hard and brittle substance formed from mineral and earth material.

34. IVORY comes from the tusk of elephants, the hard white substance used to make carving and billiard balls.

35. METAL can be cast, cut, drilled, filled, bent, forged and stamped.

36. PLASTER c ompose of lime, sand, and water . used extensively in making mannequins , models, molds, architectural decoration and other indoor sculptures.

37. CLAY possesses little strength intention or compression and requires an armature for support.

38. GLASS medium that is hard, brittle, more or less transparent substances produced by fusion.

39. WOOD easier to carve than any mediums available. They are lighter and softer to carve despite of having greater tensile strength.

40. TERRA COTTA a brownish red clay that has been baked and used for making pots and small statues.

41. BASIC SCULPTURE TECHNIQUES

42. 1. CARVING – involves cutting or chipping away a shape from a mass of stone, wood or other hard materials.

43. 2 . MODELING – built using an armature and then shaped to create a form.

44. 3. CASTING – reproducing the form from an original clay or wax model. Bronze

45. 4 . ASSEMBLING / FABRICATION – putting together of different materials to create an assembled sculpture. GENERAL MARIANA by Josephine Turalba (NCR) (plastic, brass, copper, steel, gold)

46. the art of designing a building and supervising its construction. a shelter to serve as protection of all activities of men.

47. MATERIALS USED IN ARCHITECTURE Rock materials

48. Metal materials

49. Organic materials

50. Hybrid Materials

51. Synthetic materials

52. AWARDS a nd CITATIONS

53. In history, support for the arts and culture is not limited to the allocation of funding or patronship . The artist are given incentives and honor for their work through state-initiated and given awards and citations.

54. 2 MAJOR AWARDS GIVEN TO PHILIPPINE ARTISTS Orden ng Pambansang Alagad ng Sining (Order of National Artists)

55. The Order of National Artists is the highest National Recognition given to Filipino individuals who have made significant contributions to the development of Philippine arts. (Music, Dance, Theater, Visual Arts, Literature, Film, Architecture)

56. J ointly administered by the National Commission for Culture and the Arts (NCCA) and the Cultural Center of the Philippines (CCP) and conferred by the President of the Philippines upon recommendation by both institutions. The first recipient was Fernando Amorsolo in 1972 (National Artist for Visual Arts).

57. INCENTIVES AND PRIVILEGES the rank and title medallion or insignia and a citation c ash awards and a host of benefits (monthly life pension, medical and hospitalization and life insurance coverage)

58. a state funeral and burial at the Libingan ng mga Bayani . a place of honor or designated area during national state functions, along with recognition or acknowledgement at cultural events.

59. Gawad sa Manlilikha ng Bayan (National Living Treasures Award) GINAW BILOG MASINO INTARAY SAMAON SULAIMAN

60. conducts the search for the finest traditional artists of the land whose distinctive skills have reach a high level of technical and artistic excellence and have been passed on to and widely practice by the present generation in his community.

61. (weaving, carving, graphic and plastic arts, textile, pottery and other artistic expressions of traditional culture) created in 1992 under RA# 7355 by the NCCA.

62. INCENTIVES AND PRIVILEGES a specially designed gold medallion a n initial grant of 100,000php and a 10,000php monthly stipend for life (later increase to 14,000php)

63. maximum cumulative amount of 750,000php medical and hospitalization benefits f uneral assistance and tribute fit for a national living treasure