6 primary types of power cord

With a long list of research and experiment, power cords hold history between the 1880s to date. Let us see which type of power cords are useful in these times

1. 6PrimaryTypesof
Power Cord
In1882,ThomasEdisonstartedthepowerdistributionprocessbywrappinga
copperrodinjute.Heusedasoft,shinyfiberfromplantsasaninsulator.From
there,itcametothe1950swhenPVC-coveredcordswereproducingefficient
anddurablecords.Withalonglistofresearchandexperiment,powercords
holdhistorybetweenthe1880stodate.Letusseewhichtypeofpowercords
are useful in these times:
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2. Types of Power Cords
1. AC Cords
Theseareameansofsupplyingelectricalenergytoelectricalequipmentfroma
power source. They are useful with applications like:
●Electrical power tools
●Lighting
●Household appliances
●Musical instruments
●Shop equipment
●Personal uses
AC(alternatingcurrent)thatconnectscordsformsacableassemblywithwires.
Thesewirescanberubberorpolymerforinsulationandplugs,including
prongs,wireterminals,andcasing.MostoftheseareAC-poweredwith
different voltages.
ManufacturersofACcordshaveexactrequiredspecificationsfortheir
construction, including:
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3. ●Voltage rating
●Wire shape
●Current rating
●Wire size
●Length
●Sheathing material
●Connectors
●Types of plugs
Theconnectorattachestotheelectricalequipment.Andtheplugconnectsto
the electrical receptacle or power supply.
SincedifferentcountriesusedifferentvoltagesandfrequenciesintheirAC
power,thecordsmustfittheirstandardstoperformsafelyandcorrectly.AC
plugtypesgofromAthroughOanditfurtherbreaksdownintocategorieswith
slight variations.
Modern AC cords are either of two:
●Polarized
●Grounded
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4. For a Safety Measure
Highervoltageappliancesandelectricalequipmentusuallyhavetheriskof
shock.Insuchconditions,polarizationensuresthattheequipmentcurrently
connectstoaneutralgroundedsideofthecircuit.Thisistoreducetheriskof
potentialshock.Almostallthesensitiveelectricalequipmentusesgroundedor
polarized power cords.
2. Generator Cords
Builtanddesignedtomeettheneedsofagenerator,thesecordshaveawide
rangeofoptionstochoosefrom.Itincludescordsfrom15-ampratingsto
30-amponesalongwithaseriesofvariousconnectors.Themostcommon
types of these are:
●5
●L5
●L14
●14
●TT
●CS
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5. Thesecordsrelatetothereceptaclelabels.Therearedifferentoptionsavailable
tochoosefromwhenyouarelookingforanidealgeneratorpowercord.Many
manufacturersmightgiveyoutheoptiontobuildyourowncustomcord.This
wayyoucanensurethatyouhavetheexactwiresizes.Customwiresalso
minimize the voltage losses for your desired length of wire.
3. Power Supply Cords
Alsoknownasanelectriccord,apowersupplycordservesasaconnector
betweenaprimarypowersourceandanelectricallypoweredpieceof
equipment.Youcanfindthesecordsalmosteverywhere.Forinstance,power
cablesareusefulindailynecessitieslikelighting,sound,household,andpower
tools.
Thesecordsincludeaconductingmedium(mainlycopper)concealedbyan
insulating,protectivematerial.Therearesomedetachablecords,andothers
thatstayattachedtothepieceofequipment.Thesecordscanbeflatorround,
coiled,retracted,etc.,dependingontheapplication.Likecoiledcordsare
usefulinapplianceslikeproductionlinetools,mobilepushcarts,barcode
readers, computers, etc.
4. Cord Sets
These conduct electricity and involve:
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6. ●A conductor like copper
●Insulation material
●Protective covering
Additionally, there are other components, including:
●Electrical fuses for preventing surges in voltage
●A method of checking voltage
●A current leak detection component
Sensitiveequipmentincludesaprotectivematerialforminimizingtheeffectof
electromagneticenergy.MostcordsetsuseACpower.Cordsetsareuseful
whereverelectricalequipmentandappliancesapply,likeinretail,industrial,
commercial, and residential locations.
5. Electric Cords
Anyelectricalequipmentthatrequiresconnectiontoapowersourceconsists
ofanelectriccord.Mostoftheelectriccordsareflexibleorsemi-rigid.The
connectionbetweentheplugandthereceptacleshouldperfectlyfittoletthe
cordtransferelectricalenergysafelyandsuccessfullybetweenthesourceand
appliance.
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7. 6. Extension Cords
Alsoknownasextensionleadsorpowerextenders,extensioncordscomein
severalvarieties,includingtheonesthatarehundredsoffeetlong.An
extensioncordhasalongcablewithaplugatoneendandsocketstoconnect
theappliancesattheotherend.Thiscordsuppliespowertoequipmentandis
useful in locations that lack convenient sources like:
●Construction sites
●Power tools
●Emergency medical defibrillators
Common Types of Cords
●C17 Power Cord
TheC17powercordisusefulinlowvoltageapplianceslikevideo/audio
equipment, laptop power supplies, etc.
●C13 Power Cord
TheC13powercordisusefulinelectronicequipmentlikecomputers,servers,
and monitors.
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8. ●C14
This is useful in monitors, printers, instrument amplifiers, etc.
●C15
Thisisusefulinhigh-temperaturesurroundingslikecomputernetworking
closets and electric kettles.
●C19
This is useful with servers and power distribution units.
●C20
This is useful to connect a server to a PDU in the data center environment.
Ihopethisguidetotypesofcordshelpedyoutofindtheneededinformation.
Andhopefullyitcanguideyoutochoosethecorrectpowercordtofulfillyour
purpose and requirements.
Source:
https://www.sooperarticles.com/business-articles/furnishings-supplies-articles
/6-primary-types-power-cord-1820294.html
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