REACHING BEYOND EXISTING
DEMAND
Blue Ocean Strategy
MAXIMIZING BLUE OCEANS
Reach beyond existing demand
Focus on existing customers
Drive for finer segmentation to accommodate
buyer differences
MAXIMIZING BLUE OCEANS
To maximize the size of their blue oceans,
Companies need to take a reverse course
Look to non-customers rather than focusing on
customers
Build on powerful commonalities in what
buyers value instead of focusing on customer
differences
This allows companies to reach beyond
existing demand to unlock a mass of new
customers that did not exist before.
3 TIERS OF NON-CUSTOMERS
1
st
tier-“soon to be customers”
People closest to your market
Minimally purchase an industry’s offerings out
of necessity, but non-customers
2
nd
tier-“refusing customers”
People who voted against buying the
company’s products
3
rd
tier-“unexplored customers”
People who are the most distant from your
market
Non-customers who have never thought of
your market’s offerings as an option
3 TIERS OF NON-CUSTOMERS
Your
Market
1
st
Tier 2
nd
Tier3
rd
Tier
FIRST-TIER NONCUSTOMERS
Soon-to-be noncustomers
Minimal use of market
Look for better opportunity
Wait for new demand from the market
PRETA MANGER
British fast-food chain: looked for way to
find demand from first-tier noncustomers
Offers restaurant quality sandwiches at very
fast speed
Sleek setting
Reasonable price
SECOND-TIER NONCUSTOMERS
Refusing noncustomers
JCDecaux
Creating value for everyone
THIRD-TIER NONCUSTOMERS
Farthest away from an industry’s existing
customers
Unexplored Customers
Never thought of your market’s offerings
as an option
THIRD TIER EXAMPLES
Teeth Whitening
Provided by dentists
Branched out into areas not formally marketed
to
Created a new niche market
Reached unforeseen customers
GO FOR THE BIGGEST CATCHMENT
Focus on the tier with the biggest
catchment
You may want to look across tiers
Challenge existing strategic orientations
Be aware of competitors
CONCLUSION
There are 3 tiers of noncustomers
1
st
tier or “Soon to Be”: Do not buy out of
necessity
2
nd
tier or “Refusing”: Do not buy industry
offerings at all
3
rd
tier “Unexplored”: Never considered your
industry offerings
You must profit from the blue ocean you
are creating not just maximize the size