Agriculture and Allied sector's of India

PPT provides insights about agriculture and allied sectors of india

1. Agriculture & Allied Sector Contact About Us Service Home Presented By: Kashif Rahman 30098 Ayush Maurya 30244 Abhishek Bhandari 30255 Abhishek Raj 30245

2. Introduction Economic Importance: Contributes significantly to GDP and employs 50% of the workforce. Food Security: Key role in ensuring food availability for a growing population. Sustainable Focus: Shifting towards eco-friendly practices to counter climate change. Export Contribution: Agriculture makes up 13% of India’s exports, hitting a record USD 50.2 billion in FY 2022-23 with major items like rice and spices. Government Support: INR 1.25 lakh crore allocated to agriculture in FY 2023-24, including PM-KISAN support for 120+ million farmers. Kashif Rahman (30098)

3. Thynk Unlimited Journey of Indian Spices 02 Blue Economy 2.0 Definition: Sustainable use of marine resources for economic growth and livelihood improvement. Climate Resilience: Focus on activities that protect and restore marine ecosystems. Economic Goals: Supports coastal communities through jobs in fishing, tourism, and aquaculture. Challenges: Overfishing, pollution, and climate change affecting ocean health. Ancient Trade: Vital in global trade routes; spices like pepper & cardamom spurred economic growth. Colonial Influence: European powers sought control; British East India Company monopolised trade. Current Market: India leads in spice production & exports; valued at USD 3.73B in 2022-23. Govt Initiatives: Spices Board, Spices Parks, & export support for global promotion. Kashif Rahman (30098)

4. Food System Transformation Global Report: FSEC calls for sustainable changes in food systems. Cost: Estimated USD 500B needed annually to achieve food system transformation. Nutrition Focus: Shift towards nutritious, diverse foods beyond mere calorie intake. Waste Reduction: Goals to decrease food wastage and improve food security. Kashif Rahman (30098)

5. Horticulture Sector in India India’s Position 2nd largest producer of fruits & vegetables. Challenges Post-harvest losses, supply chain gaps, and limited export reach Economic Impact Contributes 33% to agricultural Gross Value Added (GVA). Govt Support Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH) to boost production. Abhishek Bhandari (30255)

6. Sustainable Rubber Development Annual Gathering: Major event for global pulse producers, traders, and processors. Self-Sufficiency Goal: India aims to meet pulse demand domestically by 2027. Key States: Major production in Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, and Rajasthan. Govt Schemes: NFSM-Pulses and PM-AASHA for increased production and stability. SIDNRS Scheme: Launched in 2017-18 to promote sustainable rubber farming. Financial Support: Increased from INR 576.41 Cr to INR 708.69 Cr for 2024-26. Northeast Focus: Promotes Rubber Producers Societies (RPS) in the region. Training Institutes: Plans to establish nodal institutes for skill development Global Pulses Conference Abhishek Bhandari (30255)

7. Objective: Conservation and development of indigenous cattle breeds Launched: Began in 2014 under the Ministry of Animal Husbandry. Indigenous Breeds: Focus on increasing productivity of native cattle. Benefits: Enhances milk yield and conserves genetic diversity. Funding: Allocated INR 2,400 crore under Rashtriya Pashudhan Vikas Yojana for 2021-26, boosting resources for cattle breed improvement. Impact: Improved milk yield by 15-20% in indigenous breeds, benefiting over 1 million farmers across multiple states. Rashtriya Gokul Mission Abhishek Bhandari (30255)

8. Thynk Unlimited Pressmud for Green Energy Development of Jute Industry I ndia’s Position: Largest producer of jute; strong presence in global exports. Govt Schemes: Export Market Development Assistance (EMDA), Jute SMART Mandatory Use: Packaging mandates for food grains and sugar in jute bags. Environmental Impact: Jute as a sustainable alternative to plastic. Byproduct Usage: Sugar industry byproduct Pressmud used for biofuel (CBG). Environmental Benefits: Reduces reliance on fossil fuels and cuts emissions. Economic Potential: Estimated 460,000 tonnes of CBG can be produced annually. Govt Scheme: Supported under SATAT for renewable energy initiatives. Abhishek Bhandari (30255)

9. Farmers Protest 2.0 and MSP Demands Legal MSP Demand: Farmers push for a legally binding MSP guarantee. Swaminathan Formula: Demands MSP be set at C2+50% to cover full costs. Debt Waiver: Request for relief on loans to reduce financial pressure. Govt Response: MSP currently calculated on A2+FL formula, covering basic costs. Key States Involved: Protests are primarily led by farmers from Punjab, Haryana, and Uttar Pradesh, regions with high agricultural output but significant financial stress due to low margins. Abhishek Bhandari (30255)

10. State of Food and Agriculture 2023 Purpose: Platform for global investors and food processing firms. Focus on Millets: Leveraging millets as a sustainable superfood. Govt Support: Production Linked Incentive (PLI) scheme for processing sector. Opportunities: Boosts India's position as a global food economy hub. FAO Report: Hidden costs of unhealthy diets impact health and environment. Annual Cost: USD 7 trillion globally from poor dietary choices. India’s Initiatives: Fit India, Eat Right Mela to promote healthy eating. Focus Areas: Encourage balanced diets, reduce ultra-processed food consumption. World Food India 2023 Ayush Maurya (30244)

11. PMMSY Scheme: Crop insurance launched for fish and shrimp farming. Pilot States: Coverage started in Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, and others. Risk Management: Aims to protect aqua farmers from climate and disease risks. NFDB’s Role: National Fisheries Development Board oversees implementation. Aquaculture Crop Insurance Fisheries Sector Development India’s Potential: Among top global fish producers with vast coastal resources. PMMSY: Scheme focusing on infrastructure and sustainable practices. Market Expansion: Efforts to grow both domestic and export markets. Challenges: Ensuring sustainable fishing practices and curbing overfishing. Ayush Maurya (30244)

12. Thynk Unlimited Food Supply and Monsoon 2023 Definition: Transition from traditional to high-value or resilient crops. Govt Support: Encourages diversification for soil health and climate resilience. Economic Benefits: Higher profits with value-added crops like pulses. Environmental Impact: Reduces soil degradation and conserves water. Impact of Monsoon: Vital for maintaining crop health and yield. Govt Measures: Policies to ensure stable food supplies during irregular monsoons. Challenges: Crop losses and price hikes from erratic weather. Water-Efficient Crops: Promoting crops needing less water, like millets. Crop Switching for Sustainability Ayush Maurya (30244)

13. India’s Coffee Industry Demand Growth: Rising international interest in Indian coffee. Production Regions: Key areas include Karnataka and Tamil Nadu. Specialty Coffee: Govt promoting organic and niche varieties. Challenges: Climate change impacts on coffee yield and quality. Export Contribution: India exported over 400,000 metric tons of coffee in 2022, with major buyers including Italy, Germany, and Belgium, highlighting India’s role in the global coffee market. Abishek Raj (30245)

14. Purpose: Boost agricultural biotechnology through farmer engagement. Innovation Support: Funds research in pest-resistant and high-yield crops. Rural Focus: Emphasis on rural adoption of biotech practices. Outcomes: Enhanced crop resilience and productivity in rural areas. Biotech-KISAN Scheme National Mission on Natural Farming Objective: Promotes chemical-free, natural farming practices. Benefits: Healthier soil, lower input costs for farmers. Farmer Training: Awareness programs for adopting organic techniques. Environmental Gains: Reduced pollution and improved biodiversity. Abhishek Raj (30245)

15. India’s Rice Export Restrictions India’s Role: Leading consumer, 2nd largest producer globally. International Sugar Organization: India to chair ISO in 2024. Geographic Conditions: Optimal climate in UP, Maharashtra. Govt Support: Fair and Remunerative Price (FRP) policies for farmers. Export Ban: Recent restrictions on non-basmati rice exports. Reasoning: Domestic food security and price stabilization. Market Impact: Global rice prices affected; major impact on Africa and Asia. Export Figures: 177.91 lakh metric tonnes exported in 2022-23 . Sugar Industry and ISO Chair in 2024 Abishek Raj (30245)

16. Agri-Food Processing and Infrastructure Sunrise Sector: Recognized for potential in India’s growth Investment: INR 50,000 Cr+ in food processing infrastructure. Govt Schemes: Mega Food Parks, Pradhan Mantri Kisan Sampada Yojana. Focus: Support for MSMEs and small-scale food processors. Employment Generation: The agri-food processing sector is expected to create around 9 million jobs by 2025, providing vital opportunities in rural areas. Abishek Raj (30245)

17. Conclusion Economic Impact: Agriculture is key to GDP and employment, with allied sectors supporting rural livelihoods. Sustainability Focus: Emphasis on eco-friendly practices to build a resilient agri-food system. Government Support: Initiatives like PM-KISAN and Rashtriya Gokul Mission boost productivity and income. Global Influence: India’s strong export position in rice, spices, and coffee underscores its global role. Challenges Ahead: Climate resilience, farmer welfare, and food security remain top priorities. Abishek Raj (30245)

18. Thank You!