all lectures and discussions about Alkenes --- (1).pptx
JericoOlermo
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Oct 08, 2024
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About This Presentation
lectures and discussions about alkenes. definitions and more.
Size: 4.1 MB
Language: en
Added: Oct 08, 2024
Slides: 20 pages
Slide Content
WHICH BETWEEN THESE TWO IS AN ALKENE?
Learning Objectives Differentiate alkenes and alkynes; Name some alkenes and alkynes; and Explain the importance of unsaturated compounds in every day life.
Hydrocarbons that contain one or more double bonds between carbon atoms. unsaturated hydrocarbons . The naming in alkynes is the same with the naming with alkenes. The only difference is that the suffix for alkenes is – ene . C n H 2n ALKENE
No. of Carbons Prefix Suffix 1 meth- - ene 2 eth- 3 prop- 4 but- 5 pent- 6 hex- 7 hept - 8 oct - 9 non- 10 dec - Naming Alkene
How many carbons does a heptene contain? 7
How about pentene? 5
C n H 2n What is the molecular formula of pentene following its general formula? Answer: C 5 H 10
C n H 2n How about the molecular formula of butene ? Answer: C 4 H 8
WELCOME TO THE CARBON WORLD! Cycloalkenes
What are the missing words about alkenes and bonds? Alkenes are homologous series of hydrocarbons with a general formula ________________. Cycloalkenes are hydrocarbons which contain ____________ of carbon atoms. LEARNING CHECK!
ALKYNE Unsaturated hydrocarbons that contain one or more triple bonds between carbon atoms in a chain. The naming in alkynes is the same with the naming with alkenes. The only difference is that the suffix for alkynes is – yne .