All major amendments made in our constitution of india

It contain all the major amendments made in indian constitution in brief

1. Amendments Act
Group D, NTPC, BPSC, Railway, NDA & UPSC
??????73
rd
Amendment–Panchayti Raj
??????101
st
Amendment –GST
??????52
nd
Amendment –Anti Defection Law
??????42
nd
Amendment –Mini Constitution
??????74
th
Amendment–Municipality
Top MCQ

2. •When Constitution adopted on –26 Nov 1949.
•Constitution came into force –26 Jan 1950.
•Preamble passed on –22 January 1947.
•National flag adopted on –22 July 1947.
•National Song(Vande Matram) adopted on
–24 Jan 1950
•National Anthem('Jana Gana Mana’) Adopted on
–24 Jan 1950
Key Facts

3. •101
st
constitutional amendment act 2016–GST
•103
rd
constitutional amendment act 2019–Reservation for
economically weaker section
•10%reservation to EWS in central govt & private
educational institutions & central govt jobs
•Follows the mandate of Article 46(govt should protect the
educational & economic interest of weaker section)
•Adds Article 15(6)in education & 16(6)in employment
Recent Amendments

4. •104
th
constitutional amendment act 2019–Extension of reservation
for SC/STs in Loksabha and state legislative assembly for 10 years
(till 25
th
Jan 2030), abolished the reservation for Anglo Indian in
Loksabha -Article 334(A)
•8
th
Amendment 1959
•23
rd
Amendment 1969
•45
th
Amendment 1979
•62
nd
Amendment 1989
•79
th
Amendment 1999
•95
th
Amendment 2009
Recent Amendments

5. •102ndconstitutional amendment act 2018–National
Commission for backward classes (Article 338B)
•105
th
constitutional amendment act 2021–Amends provisions
added by 102
nd
amendment
•States can maintain the “state list” of backward classes (पहलेसिर्फ
president करिकताथाgovernor िेdiscuss करके)
Recent Amendments

6. Which part of the Constitution deals with the
amendment to the Constitution and it’s procedure?
िंसिधानकाकौनिाभागिंसिधानमेंिंशोधनऔरउिकी
प्रसियािेिंबंसधतहै?
Q.1.
Option : B
a)Part 19
b)Part 20
c)Part 21
d)Part 22
-Contains only one article,
article 368

7. Which constitutional amendment provided for the setting up
of Administrative Tribunals in India ?
भारतमेंप्रशािसनकन्यायासधकरणोंकीस्थापनाकेसलएकौनिा
िंिैधासनकिंशोधनप्रदानसकयागया?
Q.2.
Option : B
a)24
th
amendment
b)42
nd
amendment
c)49
th
amendment
d)52
nd
amendment

8. GST was introduced through which amendment act?
जीएिटीकोसकििंशोधनकेजररयेशासमलसकयागयाथा?
Q.3.
Option : A
a)101
b)102
c)103
d)104
-Came into force on1
st
July
2017

9. When was the Goods and Services Tax (GST)
introduced in India ?
भारतमेंिस्तुएिंिेिाकर(जीएिटी) कबलागूसकयागयाथा?
Q.4.
Option : C
a)1
st
June 2017
b)1
st
August 2017
c)1
st
July 2017
d)1
st
May 2017

10. The 52
nd
amendment to the constitution of India is
most closely related to
भारतकेिंसिधानका52िांिंशोधनिबिेसनकटिेिंबंसधतहै
Q.5.
Option : C
a)Extension of reservation in govt jobs
b)Special status to Tripura
c)Anti defection law
d)Increasing voting age

11. 74
th
Constitutional Amendment Act gave Constitutional
recognition to municipalities by adding which part?
74िेंिंसिधानिंशोधनअसधसनयमनेसकिभागकोजोड़करनगर
पासलकाओंकोिंिैधासनकमान्यताप्रदानकी?
Q.6.
Option : A
a)Part 9A
b)Part 10
c)Part 11
d)Part 14

12. Which of the following Amendments reduced the
voting age from 21 to 18 years?
सनम्नसलखितमेंिेसकििंशोधननेमतदानकीआयुको21 िे
घटाकर18 िर्फकरसदया?
Q.7.
Option : C
a)55
th
b)58
th
c)61
st
d)66
th
•The 61
st
Constitutional
Amendment was enacted in
1989.
•It lowered the voting age
from 21 to 18.
•By this amendment, article
326 was amended.

13. Which of the following constitutional amendments
provided for the Right to Education?
सनम्नसलखितमेंिेकौनिािंिैधासनकिंशोधनसशक्षाके
असधकारकेसलएप्रदानकरताहै?
Q.8.
Option :D
a)88
th
b)87
th
c)89
th
d)86
th
•The 86
th
amendment to the
Constitution of India in 2002,
provided the Right to
Educationas a Fundamental
Right in Part-III of the
Constitution.
•The amendment inserted
Article 21A

14. Which was the lengthiest amendment to the
Constitution of India?
भारतकेिंसिधानमेंिबिेलंबािंशोधनकौनिाथा?
Q.9.
Option : C
a)24
th
amendment
b)30
th
amendment
c)42
nd
amendment
d)44
th
amendment
•It was enacted by the Indian
National Congress headed by
Indira Gandhi then.
•Due to the large number of
amendments this act has
brought to the Indian
Constitution, it is also known
as ‘Mini-Constitution.’

15. In which year was the 44
th
Amendment passed ?
44िांिंशोधनसकििर्फपाररतसकयागयाथा?
Q.10.
Option : A
a)1978
b)1977
c)1976
d)1975
•The purpose of this
amendment act was
mainly to nullify some of
the provisions introduced
by the 42
nd
Amendment
Act, 1976.

16. 24
th
Amendment deals with
24िांिंशोधनिेिंबंसधतहै
Q.11.
Option : B
a)Procedure of election of
president
b)Fundamental rights
c)Scheduled caste & tribes
d)Directive principles
-Affirmed the power
of Parliament to
amend any part of the
constitution including
Fundamental Rights

17. Which part of the Indian Constitution talks about the
Panchayats?
भारतीयिंसिधानकाकौनिाभागपंचायतोंकेबारेमेंबात
करताहै?
Q.12.
Option : A
a)Part 9
b)Part 10
c)Part 11
d)Part 12
•The Constitutional status
was provided through the
insertion ofArticle 243 to
Part IX of the Indian
Constitution

18. The first amendment to the Indian Constitution was
made in
भारतीयिंसिधानमेंपहलािंशोधनसकयागयाथा?
Q.13.
Option : D
a)1947
b)1948
c)1950
d)1951
•Validation of zamindari
abolition laws

19. Which of the following Amendment Act of the Constitution
deleted the Right to Property from the list of Fundamental Rights?
सनम्नसलखितमेंिेसकििंसिधानिंशोधनअसधसनयमनेिंपसिकेअसधकारको
मौसलकअसधकारोंकीिूचीिेहटासदया?
Q.14.
Option : D
a)37
th
amendment 1975
b)38
th
amendment 1975
c)42
nd
amendment 1976
d)44
th
amendment 1978
•The right to property was
listed under article 31 before
its deletion.
•At present right to property
is listed under article 300A as
a legal right

20. The Citizenship (Amendment) Act, 2015introduced a
new category of citizenship for the persons of Indian
Origin of certain categories. It is officially termed as:
Q.15.
Option : A
a)Overseas citizens of India cardholder
b)Non resident Indian citizen
c)Indian citizen overseas
d)Indian origin citizen abroad

21. •1
st
amendment 1951–added 9
th
schedule in Constitution
•7
th
amendment 1956–reorganization of states (भार्ायीआधारपर)
•24
th
amendment 1971–extends the power of parliament to
amend constitution including fundamental rights
•42
nd
amendment 1976–Mini constitution
•44
th
amendment 1978–To change some provisions of 42
nd
amendment
Important Amendments

22. •52nd amendment 1985–Anti defection law (10
th
schedule)
•61
st
amendment 1989–Age limit of voting reduced from 21 to 18
•65
th
amendment 1990–National commission for SC and STs
under Article 338 (89
th
amendment 2003separate commission for
STs under article 338A)
•73
rd
and 74
th
amendment 1992-93 –Panchayats and Municipality
•86
th
amendment 2002–Right to education under article 21A
Important Amendments

23. •91
st
amendment 2003–15% ministers in legislature
•97
th
amendment 2011–cooperative societies under part 9B and
article 243 (to form cooperative society a fundamental right
under article 19(1)(C)
•99
th
amendment 2014–established NJAC
•100
th
Amendment 2015–Land exchange between India and
Bangladesh
Important Amendments

24. •21
st
amendment 1967–Sindhi language was added in 8
th
schedule
•71
st
amendment 1992–Konkani, Manipuri & Nepali languages
were added
•92
nd
amendment 2003–Bodo, Dogri, Maithili & Santhali
languages were added in constitution
Important Amendments

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