AMERICAN ENGLISH FILE 2 workbook

AMERICAN ENGLISH FILE 2 workbook

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OXFORD 14 J 4 ¡yn

2. American
ENGLISH FILE

Workbook

Christina Latham-Koenig

OXFORD

3. Contents

4A ner ore youfton?
GB Charltte's choice

3 © Mand Mrs. larkand Perey
10 [PRACTICAL ENGLISH Hott elon

22 À Right place, wrong person
13 B Thostoy behind the photo
15 © One rx October evening

19 B Lets meet again
21 © whotsthe word?
23 [PRACTICALENGUSH Restaurant proba

24 A Parents nd teenagers
26 B Fashonand shoring
28 © Lostwookend

20 A Notine for anything
22 B Suprativ cities

24 © How muchistoomuch?

26 [PRACTICAL ENGUSH Tho wrong shoes

37 A Aroyoua pessimist?
39 B Mneverforgst you
a © Thomeaning of dreoming

2 À Howto.
as B Binghappy

47 © Leamalanguage namntht

49 | PRACTICALENGLISH At the orme

50 A Idortknom what todo!
52 B something cango wrong
54 © Yourustbe mine

56 A what woud youdo?
58 B Fvebeenafraldottforyore
50 © Bomtosing

62 [PRATICALENCUSH Getting round

62 A Themathesof invention
65 8 coulddobetter
7 © Munde

50 A dto
72 B Areyouamorning person?

73 € what acoinidece!

75 [PRACTICALENGUSH Tine to go home

76 A stangebut tue
78 B Gostipis good for you

60 © The Americo English File ule
e EM

4. STUDY SEE) SELF-ASSESSMENT CD-ROM

Powerfullstening andintoractive assessment CD-ROM

Vourichncker ie onthe inside back cover ofthis Workbook

+ AUDIO -Dowrlond AL ofthe au es fr the Listening.
‘nd Pronuncatan activin ths Workbook rote
olsen practice

‘+ Fe TESTS - check your progres by taking» sl
Sisensmont tes alar ou completo each.

‘Aude: Mon you ss ti symbat AE, go tot checker
int occ thi Workbook. Lod the dien your computes

konn exerci forthe Pl. Ten use the media
‘ayer tsten

‘Youcan transfer the auto mob device fom the
Fans far on thee

File est At the end of very Fle, thor isa test. Todo the
{est loodthalebacer and ae "st Select the test
{ortho Fl younave st rana

"Type your name and press “ENTER”

Choose AUB BAN

5. Today's the fest day of the rest of your if.

3 A—Where are you from?

1 GRAMMAR word orderin 2 VOCABULARY common verb phrases

questions Match the verbs and nouns.

a Put the words in the parentheses into the 1 beborn [] a MTV,aTV show
correct place inthe questions. 2 do À 5 imahouse with ende
1 Where you bora? (ver) he D mine
When: were you hor 4 py à yops karate

2 Dohaveany bors or ter? (on) Stead De amemalamagazine
Gspak E tothemovies onvacation

3 What college you goto? (do) 7 tive D y theguitar basketball
Swatch) aforegntanguage, English

4 What languages you speak? (am) uw D à dancemie R&B
10 have) ji Torontoin Canada

5 Where you sty English before (id)
3 PRONUNCIATION vowel sounds, the alphabet
à Gee eter witha diferent vowel sound

6 Whar kind of music do you listen? (o)
7 How do you exercise? often)

$ Wheredid you last weekend? (go)

bo Write questions inthe simple present or past
1 Where doyou goracollege?
(ou /gorocolleg)

2 What ? 1b SEXE Listenand check. Thenlisten again andrepeatih eters.
ga 5 © Underline he stressed syllables in these words.
(TV shows] yourfami watch) 2 instrument
4 When ? 2 best
(our birdy) 3 vrireen
5 Where , any
(901 fom) 5 college
6 Where ? 5 weekend
(ou frends go vacation lastyea) 7 mogoine
7 Whatkind of books. PB sister
(ou read) 3 language
8 Why : 10 address
(ou /angey yesterday) à. STEED Listnand check, Then listen again amdrepeatche words

6. 4 SPELLING AND NUMBERS
a Continue the series.

1 nine,ten, even
Alieen,sisee
slaty, seventy,
ninety-cight, ninety-nine,
sixhundeed, seven hundred,
three hundred and fifty, our hundred,
‘one thousand thre thousand,
tenthousand, twenty thousand,

b GEE Listen and write the words,

parents. 6

5 LISTENING

a GEE Listentoa conversation between wo people
“ara party. Why does Ben leave?

bs Listen again, Mark che sentences
True) or Falso,
1 Sandraisa nue 1
2 Benisadoctor
3 Sandralikes dunce musk.
4
5

Sandra did go tothe Muse concert.
Sandra paystennis.
6 Ben plays soccer.

USEFUL WORDS AND PHRASES

Learn these words and phrases.
gstintouch with (ge in taf wi
gotobedean (900 1 bed‘

have (thin common ev ın amo.
last weekend est "wikend

spend ime on sth) ‘spend tim an
somewhere nice amer na!

How ofiendoyou,..? /hao ain doy
What kind of msi)? vot kand ss
Where were you bora? /wer ‘wor yu born

the

7. ‘| B=Charlotte’s

1 GRAMMAR simple present
a Write negative sentences

1 You get up ety
2 Ieeainsalot here

Yondongetapcar

3 Weliveinahouse.
À play tennis,

5 Hehasabeard,

6 They gorothe gym.
7 Shewrtesablog

bo Complete the questions with door does

1 When do youmeet your fiends?
2 ‘your laptop havea webcam?
3 Whattime wenccdtolave?
4 our mother work from home?

5 Which websites

6 your bes frien

7 your brotherspendalot oftime on Facebook?

© Complete the exe with he correct form ofthe verbsinthe bos.

notcome com
te péter

getaleng study mate note
fotsee share want werk

Lam very different from my
best rend, Tabitha. Tabitha
‘works as a urse and
cof money. Ima student and
À college. 1%
to be à musi teacher.

Tabitha n
‘small hause in the county, an © a
Apartment wth some fiends inthe city. We often

3 rends for diner, but Tabitha

She realy shy, o she”

being with other people. very extroverted, so

e tobe ina group.

D Tabitha much because she's usualy
busy. But when were together, we always

rely wel Some people say that opposites attract, and for
‘me and my best fend Tabith, i's wae.

Atru fiend is someone whois there fr you when
etdeather be anywhere else.
Lenin, American comi book unter

2 VOCABULARY describing people
Appearance

a Complete he sentences.
1 Does your sister have browne

2 Tanya dd doesnthaveany hai. Hs
>

My bes fiends iris is

or blue yes?

[Andy doesnt shave. He has ab anda

Youarent all. ébink one very

When Jake vas young he was very th
butnowhe alittle oy

My iris brown,

not short, mm h

Andtim

Personality
b Complete he opposites
talkative quiet

friendly
5 hardworking
6 kind

7 serious
8 supid

€ March he questions 1-6 with the answers o£
What os ok: when ou were ahi? [2]

What does yoruba fa ike?

yor

What does your ster ok ike?

What's Geog ie?

What were you like when you were at school? []

¡poda!

She ta and sim with long blond hair
Hei very kindand hardworking
e
He hasshore dark hair and a mustache,
She'ssmartand really extroverted

{vas very talatveand alte zy.

8. PRONUNCIATION final -s / -es
STD Listen and GE verb with aire sound

EFE Pap Fae Eno E
SUS A OB A7 hzl

vois [ives [oem [rare June tacos

men [one lon |stats [dem | coos

ans | ies Jen ones | rests

SEED Lien again and repeat she words

nderline she stressed ab.

1 talatve 4 generous 7 cu

2 does 5 meca 8 qt

3 unftendy 6 sefom ave

SETE Listen aad check Then sen again and repeat
hewords.

READING

Read the aril, What happens on "Singles Day

“Singles Day”

in Shanghai
À A

November His “Singles Day in Shangha and every year a dating
event takes place vere ale single menand women ofthe cy
have the chance to met a partner Last yea ts 5 popular that
the organiers had to lose anne repito because there were
ro mor places

Between 1000 ad 40.000 people attend the event evry year.
Rhodia distrito Shanghai called Thames Town last 50
ding agences toke art They setup stands inthe townhall with
bibcarás displaying cards wth the eight birthdate education, aná
annualincome of thousands of cents People whe did net manage
toregitector the event organize ther oar unofil dating stem
bring thei names and phone numbers on pieces of paper ond
attaching them tothe fence outside te town al

More people ake partin "Singles Day every ea because ofthe
soning number o single adults in Shanghai he iy. more than
24 parent of people over the age of 5 ae unmarried.

bo Read the article again, Mark the sentences (true)
ort (false),

1 Thepcople who take partin “Singles Day”
arent marrid. Tr

Many people register forthe event on
the Internet,

Allofthe dating events are in the town hal

People who don register for
finda partner on “Singles Day“

Every yea. there are more single adults
in Shanghai

© Underline five words you dont know. Check their
meaning and pronunciation with a dictionary

5 LISTENING

a STD Listen to radio program about
‘online dating How many people call he
program?

DE Listen again and match he callers with
the sentences À-F

1 Alın €
2 Kate
3 Paolo

A He [She doesn't have time for a social if

B He/She made a mistake

(Hes Shestenguand natn theparener hash
monte

D He She marred someone who was maris before

E He/She does like meeting new people

F He/She is hapily marred now, but doesn't have
any children

USEFUL WORDS AND PHRASES
Learn these words and phrases.

partner “porte
Single person “sgl par
smile

sociable /s00f

Dein (th) bi
feo ike doing something) “il lk
getalong well ith) get w
goonadare

sense of humo

9. ‘Aman paints with his brain
‘and not with his hands.
Mchlnge aon painter and cor

1C=Mr.and Mrs. Clark and Percy

1 VOCABULARY
clothes
a Complete the crossword,

Cluesdown U)
C1

prepositions of place

D Lookarthe psining.Compleethe DEN

sentences with these prepositions,

‘ontheleft im between

Infontof mestto behind.
1 Therearemany people in the
picture

theman witha beard

th ing down,

10. 2 GRAMMAR present continuous

a Lookat the painting again. Read the museum guides
description oft. Writ the verbs the presen continuous.

Sunday Afternoon on the Island of La Grande Jatte,
1884-86, Georges-Pierre Seu

sou can see, the sun ishing inthis picture, ond he
people” (lan) bythe Seine River in ars
On the ight of the picture, 2 man and a woman

(walt their pets. On the let, a man * 7}
one gas. He locks ike o”. (ct.
the mide of the picture, wo gris i
down. What?” (they / do? Maybe they

E (Wal) for some frends? Or maybe
they (watch) the other people?

On the right, near the tees, theres another gi She

= (play) with someone, but we cant see

D. Complet the sentences with the simple present or present
continuous form ofthe verbsin the box.

ek dive the listen Wwe ron Heep study wear work

1 Sorry, leant heat you. listening to music.
2 Charles always tower

3 “Shhh Be quiet! The children :
44 We can play tennistoda le =

5 Fiona Tour cups ofeoffe every day
6 We this pere very much,

7 Mybroher {inthe music industry.
8 Kathy always jeans at home

9 They can't come o he movies because they

forthe exam tomorrow

10 My parents ina bighouse

3 PRONUNCIATION /a/ and /ar/
a Wriethewordsinthechart

trace thd Corgan skirt sweater bracelet
Prefer jacket necklace problem Tahirt werld

computer ies

1 SEND Listen nd check. Then

“and repeat the words,

4 LISTENING
a SEXE Listen oan advertisement foranart

‘exhibition. Whats special about the pictures?

AE Listen again and answer the questions.
À Where isthe David Hockney exhibition?

2 What was the Ar pi
‘Phone?

drew ons

3 What docs he do with his lower pirates?

4 When isthe las day ofthe exhibition?

$ How much docs the exhibition cost?

USEFUL WORDS AND PHRASES
Learn these words and phrases.

feet iv
knee ni
portal
poster /poostan
pregnant pregnant
relationship lean
‘amas “yl

lose together /Klovs tigodr

ED Gap me

11. Practical English

problems

1 CALLING RECEPTION
‘Complete the conversation witha phrase fromthe box.

Thave a problem wth the WIR.
pt you through torr

send somebody up ight away
money tobother you aga,
Theresa problem withthe shower
room 402

Hell, reception
Hello" This room 402,
How catho you?

o ‘Therein any hot wate,
Thankyou.

‘Goad moring, reception,
ello
How contbelp you?

si oom 402.

Lean gt signa.
rm soma +
Thanks.

2 SOCIAL ENGLISH

Complete the m

ing words in the conversation.

À A So, her you seat st
B Ves Is grattobo here.
2 A Doyouhaveag. v A
1 Vez can se the Empire State Bung fom
my window.
3 A Wilomist ‘
tometing you
8 Realy? Who's Won?
4 Aitstimetogs Youn _
8 1guess yourerght
2)
see you ago
1 Yes. great to ce you. too.

realy the,

itsgeatto

3 READING

Read headertisement and mark the sentences T (rue)
or (als),
1 ThePark Ce
2 Iencar major tours attractions.

al New Yorkisn the center ofthecity. T
3 es very comfortable
4 Allrooms have free WiFi acess

$ Thehotetsresaurantisnot very expensive
6 The hotel hs a free parking ot

7 Thestaffonly speaks English

Park Central New York Hotel
New York

Oren
cra
ad
ca
ES

Located int heart ofthe y the Pak Centrale Yorkin
es alg distance of Carnegie Hal. Broadway an the Museum
Of oder Ar (OMA) Central Park only te lacks aay Fith
venue ith ts internat boutiques ans huge department
‘tore sony tenminte wa rom he ote or guest who
anto trae farther ayer are seven subway nes located
thine blocks ofthe hate,

‘The Park Corral New York offers great service. great comfort.
and great. he hotes Bistro, iyhouse provides the perfect
{etn for inner before a concerto» Bondy show nthe
“sein Guests can eo the reasonably priced special menu
ile watching the worl ge by on Seventh Avenue through the
tros oversized windows

Because ofits central location tr Park Central New Yorks
‘the dea Rotel for tourists ving tec forthe fest im Our
‘lttingl staff athe front desks ays happy to provi tur
stance and answer any questions quests may hav.

—

b Underline five words you don't know. Use our dictionary
to look up thei pronunciation and meaning

12. A vacation is having nothing to do and al day todo tin.
Robert Orbe American magn andcomedy witer

2 A—Right place, wrong person

1 VOCABULARY vacations

a Write the phrases.

1 gocamping 2 GRAMMAR simple past: regular and
2» N
irregular verbs.

3 {flights om the Internet E
= Write she simple past ofthese verbs inthe correc column
5 skis ‘argue begin arrive ask buy can choose
‘> amg cat feat” ite mt y stay oa
1 ina hor Regal Tru

© argu gun
9 ‘onthe beach da ~
10 yo forthe weekend

D Complete the sentences
‘Weloved our room. was very comfortable
The weather was warmand very ay

an adjective.

‘There were aloof people everywhere eat ery
ce bo Make the verbs negative
4 Weatevery well The food wasd =
“The staffarthe hotel was horrible They were very
wink and sometimes very rude.

1 Westayed ara campsite
Wedidntstay ina hoe
2 Theybought postands

6 There wasnt amich inthe apartment. rwas very

» Tedd even havea efiigeratr. any souvenirs
7 Theotherpeopleon the trip were ery 3 Thepeople were unfriendly
fo [We hopetomeetsomeofthem very help.
apio late ate 4 Isunbahedon the beach
8 Thetownwasn Allthehouses bythe pool.
had wero the balcony and were painted 5 Werented bikes.
differen colors acır.
9 levasel and wedi sete 6 Hespentamonch in Bangkok
sunatal nee
10 Our ie meat asd ssowedidnt 7

‘Oureoom was diny.

catat the hotel agin. very clean,

13. € Completthe test with the simple past form of the verbs inthe box

are ask book comat decide go(2) look take want

The vacation that wasn't

Fouryearsago,we!_decie_to go amy forthe weekend. We
4 to gotoMesico,sowe’ about
“apartment nl Ame ter e * atadtotte

‘port Me". atthe irpotat two oc, a we

‘ Lo check. eo atthe desk”

8 for our passports. We" in our bags but we

b find them Soue © home!

4. Read thetextin eagain, Complete the questions.
1 When _dilthy decido oaway forthe weekend? Four years ago.

2 Whe to go? Mexico.
3 How the apartment? They booked it online.
4 When atthe airport Attwo ook,

5 What ask for? She asked forthe passports
6 Where inthe end? They went back home.

3 PRONUNCIATION -ed endings, irregular verbs
à ED Listen andthe veh

a diferent cd sound

Valid add Ged)
Zi wand god
3 booked stared decided
4 avived invited sunbathe

D SEE Listen again and repeat the words
© Writethesc ine

la simple past forms inthe correct ice

‘ought broke cales

sis

caught dent drove made
fang rood wont’ wrote gave

a. GTP) Listen and check. Then listen again and repeat the words.

4 LISTENING

xD

tent five speakers talking about
‘vacations they didnt enjoy. Which speaker..2

ids havea

iting weekend
‘wasnt with the people he/she wanted
tobewith 1

chose vacation destination because of
the weather there
went on vacation after arehtionshipended

© din felwellwhenbe she wasn vacation

USEFUL WORDS
AND PHRASES

1

atmosphere

a

hostls /hosilz

m

breakup
feel sorry for (somebody) fl Sori fr

po

3

Speaker?

Speaker4

Speakers

Learn these words and phrases.

isater drzastar
ompain ka pe
ny ni

Trek ap

overong /900 131

14. Photographs are pictures taken to please
the fomiy and bore the neighbors.
rund Vert American sociologist

2B=The story behind the photo

1 GRAMMAR past continuous

a. Complete the semences with the vers in parentheses in the past continuous.
1 You _werelayghing__ (laugh when took the photo.

ik pee
ive eee
a ee pa ka

when ny cousin? (Ge acallonhercel
phone and went ouside otk While she

‚eyele [home E (notice) a man in a black hat who.
. (Git) at the next table, Itwas the actor
Jovy Option cy
y acoge 0)

3 hc ae nn

res se te? _ en
nr
ile
mm

4 We have/abarbecue bac (end).

it are tors

“Why are youloking so happy? she ashe.
“tad my phot taken wth Johnny Depp”
“hry Depa Whereis er”
"Hessitingover there. Look”

a She turned around to oo and then started to auch.
‘computer Jer “Thats notjohnry Depp"
ve (lool atthe mania the blackhat— he
a (Gough too

15. 2 VOCABULARY at, in, on 4

time a

Complete the sentences wih at, oom

1 Theresksofthecleton were announced _at_11 cock
2 invented the 0H coter »
3 Ieving Wednesday 9:30 be
12000 Thad
4 Wehaveancxam Monday morning
5 Inox countries banks andes ae closed
New Years Day
6 that ding. nigh. geting ypeaiy the
morning and working theweciend
7 Stevelohewasborn 1955. and he did
Oster 5,201
8 Wewentto Florida astwinte, and were goingagin
eur, probably chris Jay
place
Complete the semences witha, oF on
1 Hetooksome ret photos at th pay
2 cantradabook_—— ıhebusor_ aca
3 Wewanttoputsomesiches "che wall" helhing
room. Were goingeopotallour i books —— the stehes
4 My family from Braz butwelive Nov York,

the
5 Mlmectyou

hoor fatal building.
thebus top,

LISTENING

AE Lisento conversationberween
Mar aná Jenny about phot, Doe Jey like
the photo?

{GID Listen againan choose the estanswers
À The photo shows
à Mats patents
À Mares aunt and unce
© Mars grandparents.
2 The photo was taken.
a inthespring
5 inthe summa
© inthefal
3 Theman ated twin
à some food
© somejencly
4 Theater peopleinthe|
a neighbors.
À ends

horo were the man’.

€ colleagues
5 The man inthe sal,
a twokthe photo.
1 asked for more money forthe photo
© didn lke the photo.

6 Theadukssat___chairsandthe children st
thefloor
They spent the morning the museum andhen went

forawalk——thepark

$ Plasemeetme_thelibraryby the front desk moon

PRONUNCIATION sentence stress

GAT Listen and repeat the dialogue. Copy the rhythm.
À Where were youst ten clock last night?

8 Iunsathome.

À What were you doing?
1. Iwas watching o movie.

USEFUL WORDS AND PHRASES:

Learn these words and phrases.

democracy {mors

demonstration ‘demonstra
ek

lection
freedom
holdhande /hoold hendz
peace pis

realize

TV screens ivi sk
upload aploud

screensaver Ari

16. "The drives the most dangerous part ofthe cor
Leo Campo French ctor

‘2G—One dark October evening

1 GRAMMAR time sequencers and connectors
a Cie correct word or phrases.

"The summer /esmi|decided otro Pe ew
solia an hen Teton nr ladito spend
then The est day Avery canbe he mount
atthe monument sted when thn [ese op.
Sudan Sudan am aan army Eh a
tac ane To ines later? ao minster año, he ane
pat me ande vasos spas.
tata enverrons We ha
fet sun oc Cid eg ur bc te
infact ne ot maredwo yes ie ande noi
ges raed vane

b Lookateach grow
viso, because,

of sentences. Complete each sentence
ator although

1 Linda an tothe rain station base. she was very lt,
bo Linda was very at sheranto
thetrain sation.

B Linda rantothe rain station she was
‘toolateand she missed the rain.

aa ‘we couldn go out we had really
{00d afternoon at home

Iewasraining

swestayed at home

‘Westayedat home lst Sunday it
wasraining.

3 a Thetichets wee really expensive they
managed to sell themall nan hour.
b the tickets were really expensive, they
Sold themallinan hour.
€ They sole iker quickly the

concert was ery popular

© Rewrite the sentences using the words in parentheses,
1 aida have any breakfast because [did't have time.
Go)
Add have time, so Lit have any breakfast
2 Lada great vacation in Egypralkhough [cae speak
Arabic (bus)
Tan speak Arabi,

3 dow rally ike Ryan, but went to lunch with him.
(although)
Iwenttolunch with Ryan

4 Teall he police because the doorto my apartment
was open. (0)
The door tomy apartment was open,

5 Jimhasatoc of mone, but real cheap.
(although)
Jimisreally cheap,

6 Mary could’ find her bag, so she caneced her credit
cards (because)
Mary canceled herevedicards

2 VOCABULARY verb phrases:
a Match the phrases.

1 Jokeand Bethmet [A] a hertodinner.

2 Heplayed Ob Gorherat the door
3 She O e awonderal evening
À Hewaited D aime

5 She gave O toanew restaurant

6 Heinvied D # thecatevery ie

7 Hetookher U] x herfivorte sng.

$ Theyhad O À trim phone mum.

bo Coverthe righthand column. Try to remember
thesentences.

17. 3 PRONUNCIATION word stress
a Write the words inthe char

‘eross after agan although awful because
iday evening invite perfect restaurant second

b EST Listen and check. Then
listen again and repeat the words.

4 READING

Read he story: Number he
paragraphs inthe right onder,

À lucky escape

O Ten minutes later i began to ain, Soon Li Found hard
o see out of the front Windshield. There was loto water
‘onthe road, so She drove moe slow Although Liz was a
experienced diver, she fl ata

CO an nour ater, feighers cut Liz out o the car. She
ent to the hospital, but the doctors sent her home because
‘She did't have any serious injuries Her head was fine and
She only had à few cuts and Briss. Her son went o collect
he groceries from the car and gave the loaf of bread to his
‘mother Now, she is gong to keep i sa Souvenir

(Tone day ist November, Liz Douglas decided to go
‘grocery shopping She drove tothe supermarket and spent
the morning doing her Weekly shopping. She pai or

er groceries, went back othe parking lt, and put the
shopping bags on the backseat of theca. Then she started
to drive home.

O However Liz was lucky When she braked, à OO
flew out of oe ofthe shopping bags. The car turned over,
and the loa of rend landed between irs head andthe
foo of theca It stopped her head rom iin theca of

OO sudéeniy she lost control of the car. She saw a
telephone pe in front of her and brake. She closed her
eyes and hoped that the airbags inthe car woud inflate
Unfortunately. they id.

»

Look a the highlighted words. What do you think they
‘mean? Check with your dictionary

5 LISTENING

PED Listen to radio program about
‘people who had lucky escapes, Mark the
Sentences T (rue) or (ale

Maureen Evason was on vacation when the
accident happened £
She was in the hospital or our months

Joseph Rabadue was siting on he floor

when the accident happened.

The ruck hiere TV

Barry MeRoy was drinking coffee when

the fight happened.

‘The DVD was nis jacket pocket.

USEFUL WORDS AND PHRASES

Learn these words and phrases.
brake “brik

perfect pork

asusual 57 yugusl
erossthestreet Ars ds sti
BridgeSreet br

happy ending hep end)
justimtime st aim
madlyinlove medi nla

uml he last minute an 0 Lest ‘not

SED USO mez

18. Fito fly. Then! would have to waitin airport security Ines.
m ori, Americo sel player

3 A—Plans and dreams

1 GRAMMAR be going to (plans and predictions)

a. Complete the semences with gogo a verb rom the box

be book not iy get

Y He kgoingromisthe 2 1
my light online

5 That plane 6 They
rod! ine

bo Complete the dialogue with going to the vers.

Sonny © Areyougeingtorake _ youtake) a vacation

this summer?
Php ves, but * (we/nat/g9)t0
the Carbon (we g0)
to Canada!
Jenny When ou trace?
Philp in august (we be)
ou / da) white
(wo/ stayin

Vancouver fora week andthen
+ wes/rentjacarand
st the Canadian Rockies.

Jenny

_ (2/00) sunnyin

“orontoin August?

Philp dont know. ut hope =
(not rain too much

miss need —notsloop not stay

totheaipor?
Se

Es)

71
ina bote,

VOCABULARY airports
Complete here

Last summer flew to New Yor City with my husband to
vist some friends. The fight lef rom Terminal, so
my brother dropped us outside the building, Me went
inside an looked for thee totakeus
upstairs to 0. We picked up our boarding
passes at ‘Ch Then we id some shopping.
‘ter tit, we made or way tothe to
board our plane. We had a good fight but we were very
tired when we anded at JFK Airport, There was along

tine at. € and
they asked us lt of questions at Immigration. Final,
we went 078 €

to pickup our bags. We needed a uns

tine because ofall ur sltcases. Nobody stopped
wart 50 we went straight io
eher or friends were wating for.

19. 3

PRONUNCIATION sentence stress
and fast speech

AE Listen and repeat Copy the rhythm,
1 Arevicy going meet ouai airport”
2 think were going be late

3 im not going. forget passport.

4 What time ar yo going arrive?

5 Shes goings take ie elevator.

READING

Read the text How many airports is Beijing going

tohavein 20207

Read the ext again. Mark
False),

1 More than 54 milion people use Atlanta
International Airport uch year E

we sentences T true) or

2 Atlanta International going tobe
he uses airport in 2020.

3 Anew airport was bil forthe 2008
‘Olympic Games.

4 Beijing Capital Airport istoo small

5 Inthe Future, Being subway isgoing to reach
thenew airport.

6 ‘Thenew aeport gong to have ight runways

Look at the highlighted words. What do you think

they mean? Check with your dictionary.

LISTENING

12) Listen to five conversations atthe airport
"Match the speakers with the places in the box.

‘rivals Baggage caim Checkin
Customs inmgraton
Dialogue 1 Arrivals

Dialogue?
Dialogue 3

Dialogue 4

Dialogue S

STD Listen again and answer the questions
À Whar did the man eat onthe plane?

2 What'sthegatenumber?

3 What'sthe friends phone number?

4 Whatcoloristhe suitcase?

5 What did the woman buy?

The World's
Biggest Airport

‘The words busiest airport today isin the US. Nearly

54 millon passengers passthrough Hartsfield jackson
‘Adana International Airport every year However, bythe
endofthe nest decade there's going tobe a new apart
even bigger and busier than Atlanta. The newairprt is.
‘going tobe inthe capital of China: Being

Belin already has two airports. The firsts Baling Capital
International Airport, where an extra terminal was ult
for the 2008 Olympic Games. The second is Being
"Nanyuan Aiport. which mail used by military planes.
Just over 73 millon passengers passed through Bling
“Capital Airport last year making the second buses after
tanta. But the eurent airports ot bg enough fr all
the Chinese passengers who want to travel y plane. This
sub the governments going o buld anew one.
Thenew airports going t bein the SUB of Dain, in
the south ofthe city. Daxings about an hour's divo from
the center ofthe cy The governmentis going to extend
Being’ subway so that passengers can reach more
asi There are as plan for ahigh speed train ine. The
airprtis going to have eight runways for commercial
fights anda ninth runway for military use. Tiss going to
make the biggest and the busiest airport nthe world

USEFUL WORDS AND PHRASES

Learn these words and phrases.

dreams rime board >
facilite Elia delayed sled
paradise ¡pardas free (WER ir
passenger pesondger/ connecting ight
security Arkyursi Tenet flat

traveler treat

20. ‘The future belongs to those who believe
inthe Beauty oftheir dreams.
ean Rooevet

3B=Let’s meet again

1 GRAMMAR present continuous (future arrangements)

a. Complete the rext with the present continuous form ofthe verbsin parentheses

His, your guide and Im going to tell you about the arrangements for your ep
Lo New York Cty. We restarting star) our ep in about ive minutes, so pease

make yourselves comfortable. We? (Arie) you straight to
thecity~ we? at stop for breakfast on the way,

Wet (Ge) the popular Broadway show Wicked today When

wwearrive, we? (ro) you off at ighth Avenue and 46th

Street Wet (not take) youto th Avene because the traffic

Gsterible. We” (arrive) at 130,50 you have time for lunch or
some shopping before the show begins The bus driver! ay)
‘with the bus al day so OK to leave your coats onthe bus, We?

(pick) you upnearthe theater aftr the show ends, We” eave)

1445 promptly so dont be late Now any question?"

D becerro om homer 2 VOCABULARY verbs + prepositions

possible, check () the sentence.

‘Complete the sentences with the correct prepositions.

D meee king so wore? 1 completely agree with you.

Pipes pere geting ost 2 Werearriving Braziat Gam.
2. A Doyouhaveany plans or ths weckend? 3 Tmworsed vay Might because i's soowing.

1 Yes,tmgoingto visit /m isting my grondparents 4 Theyre waiting ‘Anna, She's te,

‘onsundy. 5 She spend alot of money clothes.

3. A ImgongtoBoston ext week 6 Iwanteospeak voy bossafiernch.

1 Realy? Doyouthokisgoingtobe/isbeingcas? 7 Sarabsarsving the airport tonight,

8 What doyou think the governments proposal?

4 A My brothers ajo interview in Toyo.
8 Oh Do ou takes going to get / he's get

the ot? 3 PRONUNCIATION sounding friendly
5 A Whattines the tie? a Number the dialogue in the correct order.

8 AL7I5. Dont ory We rent going to miss / arent 1. Would you like vo go away fr the weekend?

ee War about next weekend? What are you doing then?

6 A Mere going onvocation next month. Are ou fre his weekend?

8 Realy? Where re you gang go are you gong? Love
7 A How do youget to work? OK. Lets goto the mountains the scenery beautiful!

RE Ste tas wot tomoren re gente Sorry, no. Im working on Saturday

‘rive / driving because the buses areon strike. Nothing Next weckendisfine

Floto

os x. Do you ike walking?

8 throw. Im sure she's going tohave/ she's having an
accent one dy 1b AE Listen and check. Then
he sentences. Copy the rhythm,

21. 4 READING

Vis these tree
and atmosphere. Enjoy thee wonderful cata performances and

Thetourstartsin Prague aptalafthe
ech Repuie A free Bus tales ou rom
he port our ote Mare you sp

nee ight The pie includes tour ofthe
"Sa crue onthe kava iver aveo

sparesort anda performance atthe Later

Maga theater From Prague you val est
(ss y tinto your est destination Vienna

turn with unforgetable menores

Vienna ©

“The Austrian capital ha many spectacular monuments hich
Jou canvi wh the fee T2 pour travel card that you rece
shen you arte in Viena The price lso includes a our ofthe

ly Viennese coffer and ete at ne famous Hote Saher aná
performance tthe opera After your tre martin Vienna
peut fest class by tinto our nal destination: Budapest,

‘Read the advertisement again. Answer the questions
with P (Prague). V (Vienna), or B (Budapest)

In which ty docustomers..?

1 eave froeon public transportation Y
2 havea tradkional evening meal

3 goonaboaterip

4 listentoa concert

$ havea drinkand sweet snack

gotoaplacerorelax

© Underine five words you don't know
Use your dictionary 10 look up their
meaning and pronunciation

USEFUL WORDS AND PHRASES
Learn these words and phrases.

(crave) arrangements still sul

rends hothofus
conference 000 a as

Kant Flneto a av tu
news au forages for
fix ik How ae things?
perhaps parheps hau or Oz

Budapest ©

Ya spend you ast thee right in Budapest, e capital ty ol
Hungary, where there ar plenty of lcesto explore. The cy

nde to ino part te od hato cy o Bs on the hk and
‘he commercial y a Pest onthe other sie of the Danube ive
‘The pice includes tour ofthe y with avi tothe Hungarian

Parlament Bing apical Hungarian diner performance of
sic msi ande return rom your hotel th port

5 LISTENING

a {GIP Listen toto people, Chris and Dawn,
talking about a vacation train rp, Which country
is Dawn visiting? Is she going tocar and sleep
conte train?

DEA Listen again and correc the sentences.
Y Dawnistakingavacation tain eip onher own,
witha fein

2 Chriswentona teu ip when he was child
3 Dawnisgeingonchetraintrip fora month
4 Dawastripstartsin Los Mochis

5 Dawn wants togo to storesin Mazatlan.

22. ‘hats rebel? Aman who says no.
Alert Comas French ter

3G=What’s the word

1 GRAMMAR defining relative clauses 2 VOCABULARY expressions for paraphrasing
like, for example, etc.

a. Match the beginnings and ends of the sentences

1 Thats atl in ‘Complete the semences for explaining words

2 Ineedacelphone D 1 cheep Wsrheogpasteofgenee

3 My momisticontyperon O 2 carla Weak fewest.

4 Tiverhepin [=] 3 man ee coinage

5 Thatbuststhe one ia} sam nel thin bes mor pole.

$ IndioistheCabforniantown O) S womenir Wee Joa uy toremind you of

7 David Hockney is the artist D your vacation.

3 Thasthe restaurant D 6 snbatke Fore youd this on the beach.
7 pilot Wee ‘tho flesa pane.

à tarhasagoodeaners 8 campite een, yoscanslepnvens

$ cham robe takes to work

«that serves fresh fh,

d who remembers my birthday. 3 PRONUNCIATION pronunciation in

‘who painted Mr & Mrs. Clarke. adictionary

where we spent our honeymoon.
1 where they have the Coachella Music Festiva
À thatis onthe wall of your room.

a. Match the words with cher pronunciaron. Use your
dictionary.

Led ba o
1 Complete the sentences with who, that, or where Mg: (Ed
1 Doyou know the man who tes next dor? E a
2 Tharschegallry had the Leonardo ®
da Vineieshibiin. wie de
3 Arethose the people arescling 3 shoes a oz
their house? socks b aks
4 Doyouknow a good restaurant o aa
Hs open on Sunday night? ES :
5 Isthatthebus goestothe airport? es nan
6 Wewalked past the schoo! their 5 sightse a ani
children go sunbathe à dels
7 She'sthe woman cveryoneis
fons ji 6 height a en
8 Look my laptop back tothe store weiche dam
Thought. 7 shire a it
9 Santiago the cy Miel chi shore dor
10 Istmo fanspeakArabicin y ge sol
i cloudy à rkrodod
bo SETI Listen and check. Then listen again and repeat
the words.

23. 4 READING

a Read the definitions and complete them with these words

‘agritouiom chcklt Ewarte fashionista netiqette sandwich generation staycation webroge

More new words in English

1 _Webrage_isthe angry feingyou get becauseof 5 The

problem the ner

‘sa goupef people whotate
(are of nee parents atthe same time they taking
cae of the ehren.

24 isa person who shops mess
the beste. 6 in of acaton where people st
Ñ te en tarms ad help witha the work
{roma womarispint of ew 7 ‘sasetotruesthatexins how
4 sale electrica machines and es mn
levies that people ton aay sn isa vacation that you spendathome.
' Underline five more words you don know. Use your
dictionary o look up their meaning and pronunciation. USEFUL WORDS AND PHRASES
Learn these wordsand phrases.
Sisters) barista bose 7
a GER) Linen oa ratio program about the word game gastropub gastro
"Scrabble, How many different nameshas the game had? Le Pot
bo SERE Listen again. Marktheseences Tere orF (ase) | Smartphone martin
À fed Mosher rt was our of work when google “aval
heinvented the game E || Sue
2 ‘The ume of Lenco had a board and leer ls Cros
update Panda

Butts used anewspaper to count the frequency

ofthe letters in English

4 Butts give the letters A, E,1,O,and U one point ach
Bares gave 12 pointsta the most diffcu ters tous,

Scrabble became popular in 1948,

Butts and Bruno sol the rights tothe game o another

manufacturer

8 Youcan buy Scrabble in more than a han
diferent countries

ed

road rage food rex

MD GSB mue

24. Practical English

1 VOCABULARY
‘Complete the sentences.
1 Canwehaveatable
2 Warsonthem
3 Thest is chicken soup or romato salad
3 Nhmerheseakformym €
5 Levsaskthew Foranother bottle of water
6 1dontwancad ut lia coffe
please?

fortwo, please?
toy?

7 Canwehave thee

2 AT THE RESTAURANT
Order the dialogue
re youresdyto order 1
EN

Sor sprking?
Yes please.

Ando would you tke you steak? Rae, medium,
‘orwell done?

‘Abaked potato pease.

Can get you something to stat with?

Rate, please 6
Heres your steak, mam.

Water pease

‘Would you tke that with ris or with baked potato?
sorbo ske or my tea ands wel done.
(OK: And tock?

No thankyou sta mars fl the steak pease.
Fm Very sory, malam.takeitbackto the Kitchen. 15

3 SOCIAL ENGLISH

‘Complete the sentences with the words in the box

be great
tee

ET
tooo

‘ny suggestions

FA So lime „Adam, what are you pans?

weite keto se the work
2 A tke to go sightsecing this afternoon.Do you
have 7
5 How about ging to Central Prk? could take you.
‘AThatwould
3 A coud — the check please?

2 Yes, of cura, Hee you ae.
4A Bxaseme.Ithnktneres
8 Oh, som snot
5 Antsvonyite
8 ves. Time

today.

int problems

READING

Read theartcleand answer the questions
1 How many restaurants arethee in New You? O17 20,000.
2 Whattime do restaurants serve ar bird menus?

3 How much ithe car bird menu a Cia di Pesce?

4 Whereis La Paella?

5 Which restaurants serve pr

6

How much do they cos?

Wen sitcheapestto catia four-star restaurant?

8 What kindof food can you cat at Aquavit?

Eating out in NY

New Yor Cy hs over 20000 cesturans
‘ating ales london, cating out
ihe tigiplecorbe very exper Heese some
ps how save money during yours.

Early-Bird Menus

between5 pin and pm, when they would normally
Be empty, you dont mind having cane ery, you
‘in enjoy atreescourse mal or Between San 82.
una Pesce (87 E. Aut serves great aan food on ts
$1285 eary.Bird mens. you preter something Spanish, you
‘an try the 1699 any mens a La Paella (214 © 3th St),

Pre-Theater Dinner Menus
These are sinister bird mens,
butthey ae served inthe Theater
District Most ofthe restaurant.
Par frac mera 08
es ni on 00S The
Show, and Start at pm,

Four-Star Restaurants
‘These are avery expensive at dinnertime, so why aot have
lunch there ists? That way yu con

get dinner quay food at unctine
menu prices: Aquavit (€. sth St)
Serves fantaste Seandinaian fod on
grat lunch mens an Jean Georges
{Cea Park Wes) ters on excelent
{wo-coorse lunch for only 28,

b Underline five words or phrases you don know. Use your
dictionary o look up their meaning and pronunciation.

25. Few things are more satisfying than secing
your han have teenagers ofthe own.

Doug Larson American journalist

A A—Parents and teenagers

1 VOCABULARY housework, make or do?

a. Complete the expressions with these verbs.

‘lean do make pickup putaway set take out

b Complete the sentences for each picture. Use the
pr

1 pin ly clothes
2 ‘tebe lancha
3 the table fr dinner
4 {he Nor. chebnhroom
5 the gauge
A thetroning the dishes
7 ‘hecloher onyour bed
1. Complete sentences with oo make on ee da eri aie
1 Henevrfogeso_da_bisomemorkcafe shoo A er
2 Inyeotto ole when peu ety res piscina
3 My husband does ofen anc, champions
4 Taba ‘he creed inthe Sunday newspaper: 4 Sie tot sante lo
5 Weshap tousework on Sarınaymoriage Sm (eddy [jr
6 Some chilies fenscasly whentheygotoncool. 6 Ynrehurineime We
7 to yoga, but don ten ave time fort (pe note”
8 Sony. Inecdro sphone all
3 PRONUNCIATION /y4/d;/
2 GRAMMAR present perfect + yet and already wires word conainingthesoundinthe pictues
à Addatendy or pertes sentences inthe core place

1 Tvedone the laundry.
Lvealrcadydonethelaundey

2 Have you made any plans forthe weekend?

3 Wehnent finished leh,

4 Danicthas cleaned his room.

5 Te done theieoning

6 Have you been tothe supermarket?

7 haven cleaned the bathroom,

8 Kenjhas taken out the garbage.

y

Y akind of exercise
2 the opposite fold
3 twelve months

om

4 acolor
5 speci

a clothes for school

d3

‘kindof shore cout

person between and

19 years old

‘something that helps people

‘where professors teach

10 get pleasure from something

bo ETRE) Listen and check. Then listen again
“and repeat the words.

26. 4 READING
Read the text: Which the bese idle?
1 avi

2 Equality in che home
3 Improving your relationship

cleaner house

‘Men and women all over the
world have arguments about doing
housework, and it's usually the
women who lose. However, a study
by researchers at the University of
‘Michigan in the US shows that the
situation is slowly improving.

The researchers asked 6,000 American families how
much ime they spent on housework each eek The
researchers have asked the same 800 fais the same
questions every year since 1968. Then, each ear the
researchers analyze the information,

The information showed that women nthe US today
spend about 6 hours a week ding housework Menon
the other hand spend about 12 hours a week dong the
same tings. Alhough women sti pend more time doing
domestic jobs, the figures show that hesitation has,
improved nthe 170s, women spent about 26 hours à
‘week on housewerk and men any seven hours a week

Researchers ay that women ae til doing most ofthe
housework because people st dive domestic jobs mo
‘wo areas. They se cooking cleaning and tating care of
the cren as "women ork and general repairs, car
‘maintenance, and work outside the home as "mens work”

Soin general the results ofthe study bring good news
foc women. The difference between the amount of time
‘men and women spend on housework geting smaller
every yea. This means the time will came when both
Sexes share domestic chores equal However women
wilhave tobe extremely patient because the change
wort be complete anytime son!

bo Read the text. Mark the semences (rue) oF F (false)

1 Menand women dont aways agree about
housework, ia
2 Diferen families answer the questions for
the study ach yar

The participants have answered the questions

for 60 years.

4 Thetime people spend doinghousework has
changed since the 1970s

5 Today, women do more housework than they
didinthe 1970s.

6 Ingeneral,peopk
rotakecare ofthe family cr.

ak normal for women

[Next year, men and women ill share the

housework

© Look ar the Mt words. What do you
they mean? Use your dictionary to look up their
‘meaning and pronunciation,

ink

5 LISTENING

a SEE Listento five wenagers talking about
‘housework. Which speaker does the most housework?

bo AE Listen again. Match the speakers wich what
‘they say about housework

Speaker! BA Weallshareit
Speaker2 B-Mymomdossiall
Speaker3 € We pay somconetodoit
Speaker 4 D There ane thing ke doing
Speaker 5 E Idoalinle everyday.

USEFUL WORDS AND PHRASES

Learn these words and phrases.
plate ‘ple
reputacion rep

teenager inci
closer klar

dry (our har) Jas

knock onthe door) /nak
Leepon esting) “kip an
turnoff (our cel phone) or al
TV channel (i fen

27. ‘don't design clothes: design dreams.
Ral, rca fan designer

B=Fashion and shopping

1 VOCABULARY shopping

SHOPPING INA] a
[SHOP OR STORE

“usually go shopping during my lunch
‘break sol dont have tine tory

‘on clothes. There's always along line

forthe’ + soljust 4
take them straight tothe ch

to pay IKeep thee solean

‘exchange them they dont

‘me, Sometimes get the wrong

=[2[e|[o|a/o[>

Us, andthe clothes dont
* Toften't things
> to stores, but he?s

dont seem to mind ata.

Shopping online

Clues doven Y

1 When you shop online, you usually have to create an account
(hachas your personal information

2 Something you want o buy scaled anit

5 eBay isan online au site that sells things tothe
person who offers the most money

7 Amazonisa popular w where you can buy things
such as hooks, computers, and clothes.

Clues across >

3 When you find something you want tobuy ona website you put
itinyour shopping

4 Youcan make ap in diferent ways, e. using
your creditcard or Paypal

6 When you are ready ro buy something, you gotothe
oh

8 Youhavero enter your d adress so they cam send
your things tothe corre place

28. 2 GRAMMAR present perfect or simple past? 3 PRONUNCIATION c and ch

a Write sentences and questions withthe present perfect, a en and Gr the word witha
Use contractions where posible diferent sound
1 she buy anew jack

‘She's houghta no jacket Y [ici

2 1/bring/ my j credit card =) key
3 Anna gosopping@ , Fe | zum men nur
4 yoursisws [ever work [asa modell) as
2 Ss 3 clothes eity receipt
5 you wear [your new shirt] ie
6 1 Jevertellyou) about my vacation in Thailand) Sl u 1m
? snake

7 themall{neverbe [so crowded

b AT Listen again and repeat the words,

8 Lneveruse [eBay
4 LISTENING

bo Complete the dialogues. Use the present perfect or à GERD Liven oscuro Whale Went?

1 A Haneyonererbaught_ou/ever/bopanycattes 4, GET Listen again and answer the questions

entheintemet? q
Se 1 How longhas taken build Westie
A hot did yon uy 09/60)? Sixes
Bought adress fora wedng, but cr ft 2 How much dd the shopping malleost?
as (oou/ever/sedonyting 3 How many department stores and smallstoresare there?
ones d
pe ow many cfesand restaurants are there?
A at (yous sou? ee ‘i
Cie we us $ How many people work at Weed?
5 wes ay
expensive joey? 6 How ean you geto Westield?
Bho!
0 — _ {ou eer os your 7 What did the reporter want buy?
water?
B Yes. gemeine 8 Why dia’ he reporter buy the hing she liked?
catat the supermarket.
sa (900 ever hove an
(mata esperoo USEFUL WORDS AND PHRASES
8 Yes 1 (othmaithe
receipt soi {pot can exchange pai Learn these words and phrases.
boot bride Pan fashion designer
bridegroom fn dana
radgrum high els “ha il
leather “ese wedding dress
sew wedi des
hate fet Jer fi take off your shoes)

29. AC=LOSt weekend

1 GRAMMAR something, anything, nothing, etc.

a GeBthe correct word.
1 Weald do ER) nothing special st weekend

2 Doyou know anything anyone about the meeting today?
3 There ist anywhere nowhere to go inthe evenings.

4 Hecoulint ind his keys nowhere anywhere

5 Wedidnt know someone /anyoneat the party

6 Danicthas something /anythingto tell you.
7 Icalledyowtwice, but anybody [nobody answered

8 Wencedto find somewhere anywhere stay i Toronto.
9 Listen think somebody | anybody isupstais

Look atthe picture. Mark he sentences {ru or (als)
1 There isn anywhere si E
2 The manon the right seating something,

3 Nobodys dancing.

4 There's nothing on the ground,
5 Someone is playing with the dog.

6 Theman cooking does’ have anything om is head
7 There ist anybody in the swimming pol

‘There rent enough days nthe weekend.
Rod Schmidt Amar writer

2 VOCABULARY adjectives ending in -ed
and -ing
‘Complete the sentences with an adjective ending ind
orge
Y leading really interesting book
2 Goingtoa spa forthe weckendissor
Turnche TV of
She's just los he job.
inarchacology

3 This movie really
4 Helen's very d
5 My cousin isveryin
6 Congratulations! Thatrelly ex
7 Thenews right now sal very à
8 Wealways felverye
9 Mom.Imb.
toda!
10 The dogs werevery ex
wecame home

don’ have anything

3 PRONUNCIATION 1, ou, I
à JETS Listen and write the words inthe char

anne,
dont dress
goes home
Something swe

‘othes coat customer
Trendy fanny loves
mn never nothing photos

go? “E

oes iene w
anything — | dois | customer
ED Listenand check. Then listen againand

repeat the words

30. 4 READING Underline five words you don't know. Use
our dictionary tolook up heie meaning
and pronunciation

a. Complete the text with the activities

Boke oat fread
Canyon coset 5 LISTENING

Ustento some podcasts

Leste to gale a ento four people talking bout
eet yournaghors cir weekends. Where did they go?

Speaker
Ten free things si
to do on the [BEI Speakers
> <=>

coksda meal

ñ
2 played with children

3 ent a different county _
4

5

cen again. Which speaker?

sae some interesting exhibitions

had an argument 1
6 woke upeatly ul
7 had bad weather 1
8 ve someone asueprise

The weekend USEFUL WORDS AND PHRASES
when most pe Learn these wordsand phrases.
the most mone} survey Sa
come activite encourage Antony
if you want to sa ñ Impress prev
lie about something) ar
Vita ray does cost anything to boro à Hiedown at don
ook and there may be some DVDs you want to watch do paperwork ‘du peparvork
___ throwaway any cotes you never press (the button) ‘pes
wear or give them to a cary. teleheteuth ul do tu!

Many websites have interesting evatorbutton ver stn
interviews you con listen o frre,

This a great way to spend time
with the whole fam.
_ You probably have the ingredients

ina eopboardthe result 1 delicious!

Al you needs three bals and à
Video showing you how to dot

Invite them over fora coffee and
à chat and get to know them better

Decide which books, CDs, and
DVDs you want to keep and get rid ofthe es.

ED Gap mes

Go fora walk with your digital camera,
ou be surprised at how beautiful your ct.

Not only sit fun, ut writing
Improves your communication sil

31. Time's the coin of your life. You spendit.
Do no low others to spendit for you.
Car Sandburg, American port

5 ASKO time for anything

1 GRAMMAR comparative adjectives and
adverbs, as..as

a. Complete the sentences with the correct comparative form
ofthe adjective adver.
1 My new boss is_morejaient chan my ol one (patient)
2 Pollution is inciiesthan it isin the count.

(bad)
3 Wearentina hurry. You can dive on)
44 Thesummershereare ‘than they were in

che pat. (ho)
5 led test Por next time. (hard)
6s tomy parents house than sto my best
friends Er)
7 You can make the dinner tonight. You cook
than me. (8004)
$ The Japanese dies
(resto)
Amotoreyeeís
Los Angeles International Airports han
‘Sam Francisco International Airport. (bsy)

than che American dit.

shana car. (dangerous)
10

b Rewrie the sentences using as.
1 Thiscar goes faste than that one
That car doesn't gos astashisone
Her shoes were more stylish than her handbag.
Her handbag wasn't
3 Myboss offic is bigger than mine
My office int
4 South Korea played beter than the US.
The US didn’t
5 drive more carefully than you.
You don't
6 Laptopsare more expensive than cell phones
Cellphones arent
7 Ben ooks more relaxed than Anna

Anna docsnt
8 Hisahire vas ditier than his panes
His pants werent

2 VOCABULARY time expressions
‘Complete the sentences with a word fromthe bo

in on sue spend take waste
“The ight to Bejing going to take about
1 hours

2 Sheneedsto

studying

3 thope swe arrive
iemeeting meat the airport,
4 Dont time doing things you
ont nox.

Well timeifwe goonthe
freeway. There muchless traffic

time, My dad

My wife gets very stressed when she's
‘hurry

3 PRONUNCIATION word stress

a Undoin the strescd lable in these words
1 et
2 anger
3 parents
4 og
5 chien
6 stove
7 problem
9 traditional
10 around
11 seconds
12 famous
bo Now Ga they sound nthe words above.
148)
© SETE Listenandeheck. Then listen again
‘and epearthe words.

32. 4 READING

a Read the story

The fisherman
and the banker

Anker was on vacation abroad, He was walking on beautiful
beach near a small on. He sw herman in hs boat with a
fe fh nit
“Great fo” he si, “How longi it take yout catch the
Noe very long.” answered the fisherman.
Why didn you stayin dhe ocean longer to catch some more”
asked te banker,
"There are jot enough fh here of my fami” answer
thefsherman,
“Then the hanker asked, “Bur what do you do the es f the time

cp ae, fish play with mp Kids and an. Inch
ring oto sce my ners inch tvn. We play pta.
base than youthink. Lilo bere sts.
"The banker interrupted him have an MBA fom Harvard
University, and an help you Yue nor hing as much as
ou an. If you star hingfor longer periods time, youl get
“ough money from eli he Fo buy a Digger oat Then wich
he man youl o rom etching and selling more fah, you cul
buy a second boat, and then third one, and soon. Then instead
‘of ein your fh to tore, you cold sll them cl to a ah
factory, or even open your own factory. Then youl be able vo eave
your ile confor the cis and Fals move vo New York Cy,
‘where you could run che company

"Ho long wil ha take” asked the fisherman

About 13020 yeas” answered te banker.

nd then?”

Then gets more interesting aid he banker, smiling and

king more quid "When the momene comes, you can put your
‘company onthe stock market, and you will make milion

lig? Bat then what?"

“Then you can ei, Ine nasal ta by he ocean, oro the

beach, sleep ate, play wich your kl...

Mark the sentences T (tru) or (ale)
“The fsherman needed to catch more ich. E
“The banker thought he was very busy
“The banker wanted him ro work arder,
Herald the sherman to buy more boats
‘The banker said that he could’ live
in New York City
6 Thebanker promised the sherman,

alotof money.

LISTENING
SED Lisen vo five speakers talk about
how theieliveshave changed. Who..2
1 hasjust started working fom home
2 has had abby
3 has losthis herjob
4 has moved toa different country 1
5 has retired
Listen again, Which two people are
happiest about the changes?

Who isthe leasthappy?

USEFUL WORDS AND PHRASES

Learn these words and phrases.
abbreviations abriviejn
characters eraktorz

nowadays Fnausdez

story soi

irritable “tsb

pu pipa), “i
stressed sts

stressful srs

tips ips

33. ‘A great city is that which has the greatest men and women.
Wate iman America poet

5B=süperlative cities

1 GRAMMAR superlatives
(ever + present perfect)

a. Complete the sentences with the
superlative ofan adjective fromthe bo.

bod exiting fer dy
2 se u m

1 Thetraficisawfuin the middle ofthe
city The best way to easel around
is by the subway.

Terai ot herein the spring. The
‘months Api

3 The veeverdrivenis
from Boston to Chicago. took me
16 hours,

4 taste
stayed in The service was fil. so we
‘only spent one night the

5 The buildings arein he
new part fhe cry. They really arent

to look

hotel ve ever

6 Thestrcts are very damgerousar

ig. The place tobe
fsinthehote,
7 The parc of ourtour

‘wasin Rio de Janeiro, We saw the irs
day ofthe carnival,

8 The ‘ty Ve ever visited
Gs Vancouver fou the people very
helpful

D GBI correct word or pr:
1 That orl haste dirtier
rome have ever sen,

2 Iesthemost interesting more
interesting museum in Miami

3 Thisisthe more expensive most
expensive souvenir ve ever bought

4 That restaurant servesthe better best
pasta weve ever eaten

Thesummeristhe busyest/ busiest

time ofyeae.

© Write sentences with ever.
1 He rude waiter /1 mest
Hestherudestwater eevermet

2 That faseca | drive

3 ie bet bitdig / we [oe
4 That ely mei he cr
5 god progra yon ine
6 This ecing sporty
7 That bad igh we hae

8 This/imerestng ety /1/ vise

2 VOCABULARY describing a town or city

a Complete the description of Santa Barbara

Santa Barbara is city about 90 mies north

of Los Angeles, Cloris on
there ofthe Paci Ocean tis?
Ynez Mountain. thas a‘p
“ an ocean side resort

the Santa
of about 88,000 people and

34. bo Complete the semences with the opposite
ofthe adjetvesin parentheses.

Some ofthe bu

very modern (ld)

ingsinthe cy are

Los Angeesisa very p
there are so many ear, lean)

3 New York Ciy isa very ci
these days. dangerous)

4 Mumbai
ity. (quit)

5 Where's the most
you've ever been to?

6 Thesubwayin Tokyo isvery
à (emp)

te terne word

place
er)

1 Jeathetl|ehreh
2 mosave temple | townha
3 market castle department store
4 state palace [museum

3 PRONUNCIATION word stress

a AT Listen and underline the
reseed silable,

1 beautiful

2 cronded

3 any

4 exciting

5 fightenina

6 generous

7 interesting

8 polluted

9 romantic

DEED Listen again and repeat

the words.

4 LISTENING

a SUD) Lisentoaradiotrael
program about Brazil. Check (/)
the laces thar are mentonedin

the peogeam.
1 Búzios. 4 RiodeJaneiro O)
2 Sakador À] 5 Sao Paulo

3 Brasiia Ol 6 Rede O

bo SEED LisenagainandansverT (ug orF (as).
1 Stade isn ei 2
2 Eight milion pope vein Ro de ani.
3 Thechurchesta Ride anio ar aller nm
À Youcan ae abus visite peninsula
$ Thebesttime vist is December toMarch

USEFUL WORDS AND PHRASES
Learn these words and phrases.
architecture lot

Sure ar
inhabitants Anhbotant

without Avrdaot
lie

several

foreign

romantic sou mentk

nat
‘evra

rude ru
pretend to do something) pritend

35. Tue been on diet fortwo weeks,
and lv ostis fourteen days.
Tote Fi American actress

SC How much is too much?

1 VOCABULARY health and the body

Complete the sentences with these words,

‘nous bones brain faces nest prevent sn
1 Vin anxious about my uncle's health because hes
been sik for along ime.
2 People suffering froma serious “often
he hospital for along im.

‘Yu nced o cover your with sunscreen
‘when you sunbathe.
4 You cantel they've been nthe sun their

arevery red.

5 When you'reol, your can break
sore easily

6 Coffee can sometimes you from
sleeping

7 My grandmother can't move very wel, but het
isstllactive

2 GRAMMAR «quantifiers, too, not enough
a Complet the semences witha ewe much, enough,
many oF alot of
She'sonerweight because sheets
tue food.
Cantaskyou
Iewont ake ong

alotof.

questions about your die?

3 Her children don't have healthy dies they dom cat
vegerables.
4 How sugar do you putin your coffee?

5 Could thave
6 Ldon'teat

more tea please?

Truie—need teat ore

How ours do you spendin font ofthe
every da?

8 ‘mein the sun is good for you, but no
‘more than 1S minutes.

9 Hesinhis ast year of schools he ges
homework.

Tony drink
woorthree

cups of offecaday - maybe

3 PRONUNCIATION /

b GaeDthe correc phrase

1 Lean goto the pay. Im] too much sick

2 inn very goodat baskets Tm or enough al
tallenough

Ycua Fino many [oo much

4 Tmnorgoingto my homework. don have
Enough ime time enough

Teant sep. IVe eentoo muchoo many

choca

can carey my gocreshome. have foo much |

toomany bas

7 Telly om of shape. don enough exercise
pub

8 Tmalvaytied: [don enoughslep sleep enough

6

au le
a HI Listen and write the words in the chart.

‘ry dat enough few
Be many min none

ood heathy
tine too

IE | em
w
2
u
5

D GERT Listen and check Then
repeat ihewords

sen againand

36. 4 READING

a Read the newspaper article. Which one ofthese fruits
and vegetables do not count toward your five day?

beans OD poros O

peaches OÍ cucumber
cares I peas
pans O pinces DI

bb Read the article again and write T (rue) or (slo)
1 The campaign tocat more healthy food inthe US
iscallod Fruits & Veggies More Servings, E
Fritin a cam sn good for you

Frozen vegetables don count toward your
five day
4 Only 10: pers pure fu juiecounesasa serving

‘One mandarin orange counts as one serving
os hato at many tomatoesto getone serving

A large spoonfilof vegetables doesnt count
© Look the highlighted words. What do yo
‘hey mean? Check with your dictionary.

5 LISTENING

a QUEEN Listen to wo people taking a quiz about
body age How olds Alice? Whats her body age?

ED Listen again and complete the sentences

1 Alicewalks alot — everyday
2 She plas sports.
3 She doesnt eat fast food.
4 Shecas fest and vegetables,
5 Shesavery person.
6 She stress
7 She sees los frends regularly
8 Shedoesnt have time or hers
USEFUL WORDS AND PHRASES
Learn these wordsand phrases.
bones /boone sil sal
brain bre skin shin
sunlight “slat
ED ED mues

Fruits &
Veggies-More
Ma

How much fruit do you eat every day? And how many
vegetables? Food experts today think that we don't
have enough ofthese foods in our diet, and they say
that we eat too much fat and sugar. Thisis why the
World Health Organization has started a campaign
to encourage us to eat more fruits and vegetables,
The campaign in the US is called Fruits & Veggies
More Matters.

Why eat fruits
and vegetables?

Fats andvegetabes ar lof important tanins and mineras
that our bodes need tobe heathy Scent studies have shown
hat tin ao of them can prevent some esse ike diabetes
and best A, ruts and vegeta dont contain much at
andtheydonithave mary calories, so ey help sto keep thn.

What counts?

Almost at fits and vegetables count tomará your five dy
except potatoes The od can efes, frozen orina can. ie
Peaches or pescan be at, cooked, or even did, Be ains
‘or banana chips A ls of 100 percent fic with no added
sugar ao count s one serving,

How much is a serving?
Asening of fresh it or vegetables depends onthe sie fhe food
Inthe cose of amade at ke pumsormonarineranges one
seringues of fi A pce of medusa fru te an
spl anorange or pes abo cont as one serving Mahler
{rate elon an people ne serving acne hal po aout
Sources Meuse the same methode cli eng
vegetables Inte cae sad eee ese tomato
25 nic fsb court ne sng each For ona
Cooked wees banner nee tre bre

‘pont ea
Ea

37. 1 VOCABULARY shopping

March the prices
170€ [E a fityinepence

2 63049 [| b ohren pound nintynine
35389 [] e seventyenine cents

‘ss Da

son De

2 TAKING SOMETHING BACK
TO A STORE

‘Complete the dialogue.

Conil you. mai?
ves." this sete yest
‘Yes remember there pr
es, ts too mal.
Wat's si
Weare Doyounavea

Lust aminute,
mi but we dort have

this sweaterinyour size But we do ave this

‘one, nds the same pie. Or you cantare a

=

{Um take sone then, plese. Cantey ton?

Yes ofcourse. he “Y
‘Yes, this on fits perfect

(Good Do youhave the for

he other sweater”
Yes, her you at.

3 SOCIAL ENGLISH

Order the dialogue.

o
A
a

Have ou had good ay?
OK wer?

OK Sao you ltr.

Cane make tab are Sa, seven tit}?
Why dont we go out or diner throw a
grottlan estaran.

Eight clock?

Oh you know, Working! Butit was OK

rc her eveything OK?

4 READING
a. Read thetext, Where could you..?
1 makeatoy FAO Schwarz
2 eryonadesigner bracelet
3 buy something for when you take shower
4 getaremporaryranoo

Fifth Avenue Shopping

Fifth Avenue one of the most expensive
shopping streetsin the world Mos of the
world’s luxury boutiques are located here,
including Guect Prada, Arman, and Cartier
Is also home to ige department sores
like Lord & Taylor, Barneys. and Bergdort
(Goodman. Mest stores are open dally from
0m 07 pm. and star ater on Sundays
Here are some ofthe most wel known.

FAO SCHWARZ
‘This wor famous ty tres popular with
tourlats and New Yorkers The amazing Grand
Hat has more than 20.000 colored lights.
“Ter ao à giant dance-on plano Keyboard
andan enormous candy store Big ids can have
‘eta fun in the abs yourself department
where they can even design their owen dol
RICKY'S

‘Taisulea-ashionable beauty store has been selling the Latest
cosmetis hai and bath products for neary two decades, Products
range from the most expensive tothe most ecologica, so theres
Something or everybody Upstairs, check out the fun thing and
Accessories, You canals get temporary henna tatoos
TIFFANY & CO.

‘This exclusive jewelry store has occupied is current location
since 140, Customers can admire the designer jewelry onthe ist
floor before taking the elevator upstairs to choose an engagement
ring. You can buy an elegant able glass and sllverware onthe
fourth lor, and there are less pricy items on the third flor.

bb Readhe ext again. Match che Highlighted word to their meanings
the set of keys ona piano
very expensive

scarves belts, gloves, et,
anagreement to get married
very big

‘he activity ofmakingthingsonyour own

38. Apessimistis someone who is pleased wth bad
‘experiences because they show he was right
Hein Ruban, German actor and moi rector

6A—Are you a pessimist?

1 GRAMMAR will / wont (predictions)

‘Complete the dialogues with will on and a verb
from thelist, Use contractions.

notremamber fail natzell forget not win mis

(ej

Ma «
À gong ii net wear
8 ve argus os Jal

EP

A Implayingintho tenis fal tomorow.
"Be oterplaeris very good You

A Imgong to st al evening
B lts a waste of tine. You
inthe morning

E LE
ESD

Le ROC
B Rs too You

ii

A Imtaking the ESO roi.
1 sico in ive minutes. vou

2 VOCABULARY opposite verbs

Write the opposite ver in each space Be carfl use
Ihe correct ver form.

1 arrive
Yowwon't_leme—ontime,

English in Canada.

I don'ethink he allofhisesams
4 Pash
the doorto openit

5 fix

re. my glasses.
6 tend

Cant pen, please?

think he's goingto the ruc.
8 turnoff

Canyou the ight, please?
9 get

1 more than SO emails yesterday
10 tose

Ive some money!

3 PRONUNCIATION i, wont

AE Listen and repeat. Copy the chythm.
1 rullearna lot

2 Het meet somebody new.

3 You'll inves good time,

4 shewon'tgerthejob,

5 They Won’elend you sic money.

6 Wewon’tarrive on time,

39. 4 READING

a. Read the horoscopes for this month. Answer the questions

Horoscopes

AQUARIUS Jan 21-Feb 19
‘YouTTindove tis month Youll meet someone new at work
which wi bete start of something special The color red wil
bring you happiness.

PISCES Feb 20-Mar 20
Close family wi be important ths month, ey o spend more
time with them, and they be very led to see you The color
‘green wil bring you money

ARIES Mar 21-Apr 20
Vouhave to be very careful with money this month and avoid
buying any clothes, However, youl get a nice surprise atthe
and fe month The color blue wi bring you surprise.

‘TAURUS Apr 21-May 21
“eu havea ver busy social fe is month Your fends wil
betaling you outa the tin, and yout make many new ones,
100 The color range wiring Jou succes

GEMINI May 22-June 21
OX ent have avery good month at work Your boss lie
you some bad news, but dont worry you wort be unemployed,
‘Werk hard and next month wile better. The color purple wil
beimportant.

CANCER June 22-July 22

‘Tube great month for going any! You" win vacation,
sohave your Passport ready. You ao travel aot in your on
«country. and youl vst some ld friends. The colar ele wil

bring you a fen surprise.

1 Whowilldoalotoftraselingthismonth? Cancer
2 Whowill have problems with her job?
3 Who won't go shopping?
4 Whose color wil bring happiness?
5 Who will go outa lochs month?

bo Undsrine five words you dont know. Use your dictionary to
ook up their meaning and pronunciation

5 LISTENING

a {ZED Lisent a comeration about
Horoscopes What ate Matt and Am signs?

DIET Listen again and complete the sentences

‘with A (Amp) or M (Mar)

1 A believes in horoscopes

2 doesn believe in horoscopes.

3 hasa problem with someone

4 is worried about the horoscope
wasborn in January

'shoroscopeis good
hasameetingthe next dy.

USEFUL WORDS AND PHRASES
Learn these words and phrases.

optimist “optomst

pessimist /pesamst

(IV) series Pia

stranger /streindso
cheer up “vir a

defiiely (noe) “eons
probably (009) /prabahli
doubt ar Woot 1
Thopeso. (opp Thepe not) fı
[eink so (opp dont inkeso)

“gk sou!

40. Vote forthe man who promises least:
ele the east disappointing.
Berard Bach, American pola aviser

6B="tthever forget you

1 GRAMMAR will / wont decisions, offers,
promises)

a. Write sentences using the pictures and prompts. Use
Pont.

1. Are dhese sentence promises (P) decisions (D),or
offers (Or
1 Mldeiveyoukome. o
2 ilremembertorel her
3 il geeyou some water

4 help you clean your room, iyo

5 Tilhavethe chocolate caks pleas.
6 Iwonttll your parents

2 VOCABULARY verb + back

‘Complete the sentences with these verbs

elcome ge pay send take

A ck cala while you were out.
8 Thonks._cll_himbockina minute

2 À Doyouwanttoboron come money?

1 eallyouromorrow
cal yon tomorren
2 end yousome money

3 have te chicken
4 take |yourcoat
5 turnoff airconditioning

6 nor] bette

en

B Yes,please youbacknast week

3 A The person yeu want to sect hare. She at inch
Thats O&M acicate

4A Rs area ic top bit does ft me
8 Dont worry. itbackto the store
and exchange.

5 À Hate you feisd that bok ent you?
8 vent itbackto you tomorow,

6. A Thattoycaryoubought onthe Intemet doesnt work
Boost back then,

3 PRONUNCIATION word stress:

two-syllable verbs

isten and und

words that are stressed onthe second
Sable.

19 BD E»

2 decido erat pois

3 prctce sim rep

4 torow forget agree

$ wnbathe ite compl

ETED Listenand check Then listen again and
repeatthe words,

41. 4 READING

Read the text, What did Pal lear from his experience?

An expensive lesson

My names Paul, and this happened to me
‘when I was visiting a friend in Paris.

1 was getting off the Eurostar rin ache Gare du Nord
staion when a man came up ome, He was wearing suit, and
helooked very respectable. "Do you speak English? he ask
He had a French assem, but hd he ws a bank from
Montreal in the French-speaking par of Canada. Then he told
mc had problem. "m here Paris wth my wife and our
three children, and we dont have enough money fora hotel, You
ee, my wife reo get money fom an ATM machine, bu he
‘ould remember our PIN nue, Sh sed the wrong number
three times, so the machine kept her and. Cou you help mc?"
wasnt sue, so aseo se is passport. "My passport is with
ny wile She's wating cafe with the children. We only eed
100 free igh, and promise Tl pay you back” By this time
he man was atl ering so thought he waslingthe ru
agreed ond him the mony, and wrote down his mame,
email ares, and phone number in Montreal Then we went.
an ATM, and! gave im the mone. He aid hank you, gave me
big hu. ande. [never sa im e head rom him ever again,

"ew his story was completely tre. Why dida bunker
Have only on bank car Why did he ell me how he wok
oy me back? Were his vie and children ral inch cae, and
{id hey even exis? Bat was ited andin a foreign country, and
elke id help him. now know to e ery creel who
talk towhen lative somewhere new!

Read he text. Number the sentences in the
order.

à Paulweeedownthe man'sconactinfoemation,
b Theman explained hs problem.

© Thema wife had his passport

À Paularrivedin Par

+ Pavlasked forthe man’s passport
£ Aman started salino him
E

g Paul didn't hear fom

À Paul gave the man some mone.
Underine five words you don't know. Use
your dictionary ro lookup their meaning and
pronunciaron.

LISTENING
GID Listen o five speakers describing
úproblemsthey have had abroad, What do

the speakers have in common?

GUTE Listen again and match the speakers
‘with thesentences

Speaker! D

Speaker2

Speakers

Speakers

Speakers

B Tlbuymy ownin the future
Iwontletanyonein another time.
yon'dosanyoneanyfavorsin the re

E [won't go out with anyone dont know again

USEFUL WORDS AND PHRASES

Learn these words and phrases.
bre rt

previous “prvi

relationship ej

ctralarge order /ekstr lords ré

icecream sundae Aus kim
getengaged ct gende
getintouch cm nl
inthcirewenties in dar went

42. Onlyin ou dreams are we free.
The est afte time we need wages.
Tony Pacha ti unter

6G=1he meaning of dreaming

1 GRAMMAR review of verb forms:
present, past, and future
a. Complete the dialogues with the correct

form of the verbsin parentheses, Use
contractions where posible

1 A Areyou going ogo out tonight? (go ou)
8 No Imreoly tre. going tog to
bedeart 60)
2 A Watt you
tbe? igo)

8 1020 Tren!
bare goto lp ead)
3 A Doyoutinkthe US
tight)
1 NI think thoy (se)
4 À Wat you
at midi ast ight?)
si (nat
ON ypuever
that you were ing? rear)

8 no never

that dream (have)
6 Anat you 2
95 cockin th mori! (0)
B icantsleep so! 0)
7A you wot
lastnight? ep)

5 ho inthe mddleof
the night andi cout go back to lee.
(woke up)

8 AWhattime you
tomorrow? (eave)

om at ot. go)

fecanteur

bo Complete the ext with the correct form of the verbsin parentheses.
Use contractions where necessary

Oe SKS SS
What color
are our dreams?

*Do__we drum (Bream) in color orn back and white?
People argued for many years about this question and scientists
a (do) lot of research about ti question, One of

these semis à psychologist who (woe) at
Dundee University Her name is Eva Maya, and ght now

she! (stud) the effect of television on our dreams.
bas just (pubis the results of her
latest study.

‘Sty people (help) va with her research They

completed quetomare and kept a arf ther dreams. She
(chose) people wha were either under 25 ovr 5

When Eva analyze ther dares, she. (cover that
‘the younger people usually dreamed in color, whereas the olde group
often” (have) bck and weite dreams va thinks that
this Because te oder group” (Gee) TVShows in
Black and white when they were young, She Beleves that something
happened thee brain whl they (ute TV

43. 2 VOCABULARY adjectives
+ prepositions
Er Wehe correct preposition

hc hours nights good GP) ou
at him because he

1 Sleeping
2 She angry
her birthday

3 Los Angels famous to / forts sunny weather
4 Timvery bad in at drawing.

$ Beniceto at me today because mina bad mood,
6 Wearen'interested about in auto racing

7 My litle sisters afraid of / to big dogs.

8 Thenew boss is very diferent of from our old one.

3 PRONUNCIATION the letters ow
a SEED Listen and GB the word witha

diferent sound

av. OÙ:

om phone
1 brown D tow in
au tye
3 Mon cred omar tom
A om On wenden dm

8 AD Listenand check Then en again and
repeat the words

4 LISTENING

a ETS Listentoaradio program abou recurring
“dreams. Number the dreams ie order you hea them,

You are lying
1 Youareruaning
You caneescape
You are lost
You ar falling
1b SETS Listen again and match the interpretations
‘with the dreams

Drcamı (E) à Youdonthnow whattodowith url
Dream2 U 5 Youcantchangea dificult sation
Dream3 U) e Yourlife has improved some way.
Drama Ù] à Youdoot wane youre a change

Dreams] e-Yondonitwantto faces problem:

USEFUL WORDS AND PHRASES

Learn these words and phrases.

lowers /Macorz
owl

poychoanalyst /sankou'enls
olin Aa

froczing riz
beffightenedof bi rund
dream about /drin

besucceseful bs’

SD GSD rues

44. 1 GRAMMAR uses of the infinitive

a Complete the sentences with the infinie ofa verb from
else

notdo find netfnich rent see nattell wech

1 John’s very polie He offered tou the dishes
altcrthe meal
2 Thanks forcoming. Wehope
3 She wasnt enjoying the lasagna, s she decided
4 Myboyfriendis unemployed He needs
ajob.
5 Vell you what she aid, bu please promis
‘anybody
6 Tomson shouted aryou. ery
7 They vano live together Theyre planning
anapartment

you again soo.

icaguin

D Write sentences sing the adjective and the correct
dorm obte verb.
1 mice] meet
Hello! How nieto meet.
2 difficult elk
Doyou finde
3 easy [buy

les presents form bet rind
4 important /notsay

tes the wrong thing.
5 great hear

‘Thanks forelling Iwas From you
6 fun/be

les vith your fami
7 Kind invito

Her parents were ery him.

© Complete the semences witha vet in the infinitive.

1 Hegavethemsomecandy 1039) thankyou
2 They retaking classes Chinese,
3 Wecalledtherestaurant acabe
4 Hetoldusajoke ‘laugh

5 Iwenttoan ATM
6 Doyou use your phone

photos?

ove your daughter ack. love her more than anything.
But frankly, si, ma little terfied of being your on nn,
Gr int move Moot the Parents, 2000

4 Complete the sentences with a question word from the
liseand che infinitive of che verb in parentheses.

how _howmany ow much what when where

1 Shegave me heraddress,bu don know
there (ge)

2 My brothers always busy o dont know
him all)

My mom asked meto get some eggs but she did't

sy a)

4 Weillketotravel around the world, bur we don't know

Fist. (go)

She wantsto got college, bu she docs

know ed)

6 Who'sgoingto be here for lunch? have pasta but Laced
ro know make)

howtoget

2 VOCABULARY verbs + infinitive

Complete the text witha verb rom the ist inthe
pasttense.

fout ty notwant promise pretend
fer plan start need nalremenber

eu

Chat wast happy athsjb soe? start
fora ne pb Soon one company cad hi and
to giehiminanintervew.chare! toren

boss sohe* tobesic He tld is bos
head astomachache,andhe* togotothe

doctors Hisboss* toca him tert ask him
how he was Chae was realy hoping o get the ob. soe was

top

a tle nervous. He" todiwetotheintenien,
buttherewas alot oftrafi. Intheend,hetookthesubunay
and was verylate andhe® toturnbiscell

phone off. Unfortunately. trang ile he wasin the interview
bu Char int anse However when hi bos calle ter,
het Le acts The ext morning hisboss sald
“Tate to se youin my office" Chae” o
pologi, uti boss was very angry. and Char almost ost
job Buthe animportant lesson otto le
tohs boss again,

45. 3 PRONUNCIATION linking, weak form of to

a. Practice saying the sentences.
1 Wewanggo know
2 Therhopedgoswin.
3 Hepromiseggocall
4 Ldoritknow whagiodo,
5 Sheforgotogo
6 rgimporangro remember
7 earned swim,
$ Hestarted soon.

bo GET Listen and repeatthe sentences.

4 READING

Read the article. Is the writer generally posit
negative about mothers-inlaw?

The truth about
mothers-in-law
‘tought men who ttes
Sout them, mobs au ae
“sua les popular wth ther
‘bagel than wth ther
Sons no A recent sty ot
marie couples ean hat
to hits of wes tered
‘sia ther moter: cd then unhappiness and
Sires compared is percent of the hstands
There ae a number of son forth. Fs ofa heres
the question of experience A mother nd az rey
‘sed fm of er on se felt har
{Gta knowledge o pass on athe station very fut
forherto esp que However en das nm
meter she sly wants to nd he wn say of Sng

things: Se often interes her mother and aie 25
rim which en couse a confit

Second theres the case ofthe husband Both women
{are for him, although each of them loves him ina diferent
y. On the on had, hei the mother in-law’ on, and he
bush wants the best fo him On he other hand, eis
the wifes partner and she wants him to support he. Both
"woman can get very upset they see the man taking des,
nds can cause a argument.

However, mothers in-law actually hae aot to offer despite
thal reputation for causing trouble They ae general
‘excellent babysitters, and they dot min helping withthe
ouseuark As long as they have thei cun independent
lives and help ut only wen needed, mothes-naw can
ly a very uefa role in any fay The important

Fs nat they should nt et 10 involved in hel Sons and
daughters relationships so that nobody fel bad

b

Read the article gain and choose the best answer.
1 What did ee study find out about mothers inlaw?
à More men than women have problems with them,
b More men than womentel jokes about them,

© More women han men have problems with them,
2 Whatadvie do mother-in-law try giv the
dangers?

à How totake care of thei husband,

b How tobring up children,

€ How todo housework.
3 Accondingtothe ace, which ation makes
aughrersindaw angry?

à When theirbusband agrees with his mothe.

b When theirhushandalks ois mother.

€ When their husband argues with his mother
44 Which women make the best mothersáncaw?
Those who are realy close otheie om.

b Those who dont ave af of thee own

© Those who know when t offer kelp.
Underline five words you don't know. Use your
dictionary tolook up their meaning and pronunciation,

LISTENING

$ Listento a conversation between two
people about a ban on mother-in-law jokes. Do they
agreein che end?

ETE Listen again and complet the sentences
‘vith D (Dave) or} (ane

1 D thinksthe ba is ridiculos,

2 thinks thatthe jokes ae offensive
3 thinks that’s important ohavea sense of humor
4 — makes jote

5 — thinks thatthe jokes don't show respect for parents.
6 — mentions historical fact about mother-in-law

7 — quotes historical joke

8 __saysthatthe jokes are sexis

USEFUL WORDS AND PHRASES

Learn these words and phrases.
advice van

tactic “kt

greet lait

honest

absolutely delicious. kebslunl dri
bepunenal bi psoktusl

make conversation meik konvarseja

shake (somebody's hand ik end
(emake) the right impression 05 rat a prof

46. Happiness is when what you tink, what you say,
‘nd what you do ae in harmony,
"Mahatma Gand don poltiaiender

7 B—Being happy

1 GRAMMAR uses of the gerund © Completetheexewith the ing form ofthese verbs.
(verb + -ing) “dink dive exercise getup go imagine lave
sten ead send Stay” take tm wie

Complete the sentences with the ing form of
the erbsin parentheses

1 hate being. (0) ol. indie

depressing

2 Youspead oolong, (rio)
video games.

3 Westopped (sta) French

because we dda ie he clases
4 Hes celebrating because he's finished
(vr) his book

5 estad (snow) duringehe
sight while we were aleep.

6 Tmboved. elle (@)
fora walk

7 My parents have bought house by beach
because they love (wim).

$ don't mind (Ge) upealyin

» (sen)
tober iPod.

10 The best thing about (cake)
thebusis (ot driven

yea se | What makes you feel mars

Here are some more texts from our readers.

bo Match the sentence beginnings

1 Doyoueverdreamof

2 Areyouinterestedin la]
jones À 1 Writing aitor” seing. ofan emailer text message
4 Sheisn very good at tomy ends Andof couse,” thei faces ten
5 Weendedtheeveningby O
" theyreadit.
6 tmeeatiytookingforwardeo E] 5
2 tree aright when there oat,
à doing some parttime work? to mptavri musi fe complete fre.
b secingyouonighe > Inde on Sunday mermingand”.
© sopping workandreiing? thenewspper Then? eyhte and”
& thanking everybody For coming my dog fr along wal
© saying goodbye to me. 4 tejo”. tothe gym ndreshy
parking herfaherscar tarda then nice cll drink fotomed by long,
Pot shower There nothing bete
5" my computer tthe end ofthe dy and

‘worl the best moment ofthe dove it

47. à Complete the texe withthe correct form of the verbsin

parentheses (ing form or infinie)

Reading the digital way
Many of whole! adage are changing
cur abi Today, ak ofus have eco
È (ue Beaters and so veve stopped
À {bu radio od
‘readers ave a number f advantages. Tey are very
‘carey so hey are ea or pope
{veh tye aro and os
den naaa” esd) yo dont nee
ook or bookstore that has bank in
our language = you can download as dig book
Tadao ois sears are very private son
ented” (chow) people what you are
‘eading Pinal when you finish 5)
ok: yun longer ave tu Find room orton
oct
However here ae some dante Som pp say
ther art pend along me
ck atte cree Als you have o acta
not is) your Breer or youl ose
al your bots. Inada fa end wou ike
(oor) a book you've read you cat
ais ent om Wan E-eader,
Jou can on cote (reat) song
The battery ast so yon havetoremenber
{bo your change with you and you ca org
charge) debater

VOCABULARY verbs + gerund

Match the sentences 1-6 with af.

1 He hates doing the housework,
2 He feels like going for a run.

3 Hedocsnt mind cooking al meals,
4 He's stopped playing basketball.

5 He spends hours chating online

6 Helovesbeing with his friends.

g
jm
je}
Q
El

à Hedoesavedoit anymore.
b I’ OK forbimtodoie.
Hereallr doesn
à Hedocsitalor

© Hewanestodo now
€ Hereally

3 PRONUNCIATION the letter i
à GD the word with diferent sound

1 miss E) an win

QD | 2 wate nc tnd ane
3 nb fish imagine sure

4 fight gle imite time

bo AE Listen and check. Then listen again

"and repeat the words

4 LISTENING

à {GED Lisento Mie speakerstalking about
Pehenand where they sig How many ofthe
speaker dontenoy singing?

1 GREET Listen again and match the speakers
Pe semences AE.
speaker!

Spar

Speaker}

Speakers

Spotters

A He/She doce lot of singing at work

B He/She docs mind singing badly infront of
caber pope

He Sheejossinginga home

D He/Shelites singing when ese traveling

E He/Shewasinachoirat school

USEFUL WORDS AND PHRASES

Learn these words and phrases.
soup up
leftovers eto

afeetgoodmovie god

scales ske
breathe “bri

choir /kwuor
high notes ha nouts
magical “med
bargain /borgon

48. The limits of my language mean the limits of my word
dig trees, Austrian piospher

7 G—Learn a lan uage in a mon

1 GRAMMAR have to, don't have to, must,
must not, cant

a Lookatthe

es. Complete the sentences with the correct form

of haveto,

1 A Do teachersinyourcountry haveto lok tsi?

5 Nat very tlh. They
they look neat

wear formal clothes, but

20 ‘American tx divers workong

34

hours? Someone tol ms that.
BYes.Wo tveehour acy but we
worker doy,
cookmess?
B Ne. You othe coking but you mo
the eleron tot

an yor husband travel abroad or hist?

Bron rave brond but he speak
Foren angunges.

1. Whardochesesigns mean? Writ sentences with mus rca

1
3
5

E
ec
1
5
4

5
6

stop here
play soccer here

‘ompletethe sentences wth must not or dont have to
The museum is free, You_don'thaveto pa.

Youhave to wear formal lobes. You wearjeans
“The speed limite SS mph You drive faster
‘Your hours willbe 9-5 Monday to Friday. You

workon weekends

That rivers dangerous. You sviminit

lesa very small house You clean itevery dy

2

3

VOCABULARY modifiers: a little,

realy, etc.

‘Order the words to make sentences.

1 translation [useful / Online | aren't
sites very
Onlnesrasationitsareitvery nsf

2 toi {movies | understand Js
American dificult
is

3 new | ast speaks Our very [teacher
Our

4 of tite [those Junfriendis a student |
Some [are
Some

5 is English idea books ely
Reading good
Reading

6 hard extremely | Chinese [to Isar
is

PRONUNCIATION sentence
stress

SEER Listen and repeat. Copy the
tm.

1 You must not tke photos here

2 Theyhave otakethe train wo work

3 Youean’e walk onthe grass.

4 Wedon't haveso go«wschool today.

5 Youmustiakeone pillevery day

49. 4 READING

a. Read the opinions about earning languages. Which do you think
arethe three best ideas?

un
What’s the best way to...?
Learn a language

This weck we ask students from
all over the world for their ideas.

Gloria, Brazil
My Favorite way to learn a languages to go toa language school and tae a
css There ae cases for many levis o Engl. whether youre beginning
roue been earring fr along ine I great hen you ave other students
Inthe dls and you con leon and practice together and of couse, having à
teacher the ous real important. good todo your homework. too

think’ realy hard to lean a language you dont have anyone to tak

to, Ivejoined a social networking site where can chatin Engishtoalt of
‘ther people ke me. Fm mor interestedin using English te communicate
‘than anything else, 01 dont indi my grammar ist perfect

Paolo, Portugal
Int have meto oto an Engfsh cs Dutheres great te onthe internet
hat has cases inthe frm of podcast Every wee, download afew ofthese
‘nto my hone stat can een tothe cas hen mina rm work.
Find the wor and prases ha ave osent and epest extremely useful

[Suzen, Turkey

Tm big fan of American pop music so spend ao f tie sting to
‘fret songs at home on my iad. ve downloaded anew app that puts the
lies onthe screen and translates the ong for youat the same time realy
enjoy learning Engish ike ts, andi’ very good for my pronunition too.

cant affordt pay fr one-on-one English classes, but ve founda great
lass online have to watch a short vide, and then learn the grammar and
Vocabulary int 1 have any questions. can contact myonine tutor whos
very friend Im ely enjoying the css, and Ive learned alot from

eve books, ania my einen yu can kam alot of new words by eadngin
English look up if word with my dictionary or doa que search one
‘so can read bookahenever ant dont have to ota classes o oy
lotof money fr priate tutor. Books are great. can learn English and about
other subjects. to!

bo Completethe sentences with the
peoples names.
1 Susen thinks that listening to
‘songs helps her pronunciation,
says that eadingcan
“improve your vocabulary.
3 hhascomtactwithan
‘online each.
4 thinks that speaking is
‘more importan than grammar.
5 Tikes meeting and
Practicing with other students,
6 practices English mostly
by listening

5 LISTENING

a D Listen oa radio program.
‘bout the Cherokee language. On what
‘gadgets can the Cherokee people use
theirlanguagevoday?

D SD Lisenageinandanıner

he questions

1 Ho many languages exist inthe
ori? Abo.

2 By 2100,how many wll dapper?
3 How many menbersofibe Cherokee
tebe could peak Cherokee when the
plasma?

4 How many Cherokee were ere

5 When did Apple OS 4 wi
Cherokee asa offical language?

USEFUL WORDS AND
PHRASES

Learn these words and phrases.
experiment A peromont

fees ii

voice mail ats me

permited /pormit

Sony Solgar
complete beginner tal big
trae fee Tenrans 1
against le gens rulz

FED GSB mer

50. Practical English

1 VOCABULARY feeling sick

‘Complete the sentences by

parenthesis

1 Dan fees terrible Hethinks he has the

2 Inecdtobuy some tissus havea

3 That fish wasnt very good. Now have

(ACHOCHMSTAE),

4 You fel very hot. think you havea
(EMRETUPETRA)

5 Please rn that music down. havea
(CHAEHEDA).

6 Katesmokestoo much. Shehasa

scrambling the etes in

Siu_(ULF).

(co)

(ocune)

2 GOING TO A PHARMACY
‘Complete the dialogue with these words

ee
Symptons

ie
take

help
wel

temperature?

Thats $850, please.

3 SOCIAL ENGLISH

Complete the sentences.

1 AThatwasa mad.
8 me youerjyedt
2 Ac have some more offs, lease?
1 here init any more. Anyway, inking too much coffee iit
good. you.
3 Altnnkisn = gonom.
8 Would you tka me o take you hone?
A Noval fms be fire.

pharmacy

4 READING

‘Match the signs 1-9 with theie meaning A-I

Keep out of reach
of children

fom)

Take twice a day
with a meal

intra

A You must keep this medicine where children cane
Andi

1 Youmust not give this medicine 10 small children,

You must not drink this water

1D Yow must take his medicine th

E-Youshould be caefutnot take too muchof thie
medicine

E Youshould be careflifyow fel sick afer taking
«his medicine

You muse not smoke he

H You shouldbe careful ot you migh al

1 Yowbavetoturnyour cll phone off

eakfast and dinner.

51. ‘Advice is what you ask for when you already
‘know the answer but wish you de®.
ica Jong Amoian writer

8 AT don't know what to do!

1 GRAMMAR should

a Match the sentences with the pictures.
Complet them with should or shouldnt

1 Ske don catervegebis. — (E)
2 She waren O
FE nl
sie drverowot. DI
5e gersome gases” À]
6 Ste ce ey bag

bo Complete the advice with should should and
averb from the box

buy cal dink give go see tell

1 You shouldn't buy i because it wont fit you

2 You coffeal day
3 You tobed cate

4 You. doctor immediately

5 You her how you fel

6 You he any candy

7 You herandinitehertodinne

© Read the problems A~G, Match them with headviceinb.

A find toca dificult ge upin the morning and
often ate For work. My Boss as noticed and she's
really angry with me What should Ido?

B Yesterday hurt my foot while twas plying soccer.
led’ seem very serious a the ime, but now my foot

isblackand blue. Whatisyour advice?

© vescenche perfect suit on sale in my favorite store,
and is xactly what Im looking fr. The only problem
isiesamedium and Fm large. What should 1 do?

D Ireally ike one of my colleaguesat work, and think she
likes me, too. real ike to go outwith hr, but 1 don't
know how to ak he. Any advice?

E have rec children and theyll have terrible problems
with hie eet. We'e always a the dentist’ and each
isi costs aloof money. Any advice?

E Ivcalwaysbeen very nervous, but now is getting worse,
don't have rime wo ea at work, so drink five or six cups
‘of eoffee during the diy: What should do?

G rvehad an argument with my best rend, and Idon'tknow
what odo. feel very stupid, andl think made a mita.
What do ou think I shold do?

o
al
je}
a
o
o

52. 2 VOCABULARY get

‘Complete the sentences with the correct form of get and
one ofthese words.

ang dvorced home inshape lost
School tekete worse up text message
1 Her parents arent happy together, so they e going
to get_—_-vorced
2 Are pour children in bed when your husband
from work?
3 Our GPS wasn't working, and we
‘onthe way to ur friends house:
4 Tmgoingothe gym because want to

5 Thepaininmyneckwas
so wentto the doctor

6 Thismoraing forthe
concert online, Theyre very good ones in the front!

7 How well doyou with your
brothers and sisters?

8 Tvejust a
saying he's going robe ae.

From my boyfriend

9 dont fel ike today.
going o stay nbd
10 Tofeen to late, although t's

very close to wher

ie

3 PRONUNCIATION sv and /u/
à Ehe wordin euch group ha hasa iffere sound

& |: voué

ut
u

oO
S| 3 took pui soup
but

u

‘boot

4 book do to

ERED senandchec Tienen gun and pet

4 LISTENING

a UNE Listen to five speakers talk about a
person they discuss ther problems with. How
many of them talk to members of thee family?

bo SURE Listen again and match the speakers
‘with the statements AE.

Speaker! €
Speaker?
Speaker 3
Speaker 4
Speaker 5

A hashad some similar experiences to this person.

B ao ges advice to his person

LE ina ebttonship with someone he met
{through his person.

D doesnt always agree with this person,

E first met this person when heshe was very young.

USEFUL WORDS AND PHRASES
Learn these words and phrases.

attend (a conference) en
isk verb) ink

macho /maloo!

instead nse

avoid somebody id ‘sumbodi
beworth (doing) bi wor

change yourmind ois yar maná
gofor (Something) gov Be
Acepintouch (wth somebody) /Kip ın 1

53. I everthing seems to be going wal, youhave
‘obviously overlooked something,

Murphy Low

8B If something can go wrong...

1 GRAMMAR if+ present, © Completethe texts with the correct formof the verb in parentheses
+ will+ base form (ist conditional) “Then ead and match the texts with the correct pictures, A~G.

a ee Traditions and Beliefs
Here are six more examples

of Murphy's Law: 1 Giving a knife

Ya end ITEM (ve) pou brie as à

1 Mou osesometing (El e oe
2 Ifyou arrive early ata party ln] er
3 ifjoumstesnappoinmentwithbe decor, C) eee

4 Ifyou dont do ua homework, 5 | Le ES
sang I | gm

6 you gina hoa —

à you fel beter before you see him. me

$ Jul drop something onthe st doy od tng oyu ad your ay
youl finite space ue k:

à the phone wil ring 3 Ladders M

+ yon evil ee. (you III under ae.
4 yourteacter wil atk you for eer

miss the las bus
(ee — (rat) vs
thes oe) tue

2 Ifyousee / will se an accident, calle police!
3 They won't getlosifthey use / will use

rcs
4 Wedon'eget/won'egstiothemoricthexerin | TAO

time we dnt eave now EA
5 Ifyuadon'ecake wonttakan umbrella + 20

Ah de ant (+ tine
$ Ifmy phone doesn't work won't wock her,
Santen a OO

Pr yo ca

8 If there isn't | won't be much trafic when we Ee ce
leave, won’ take lng get there

7 Spiders II
(oo I

watchite

54. 2 VOCABULARY confusing verbs
‘Complete the sentences with the correct verbs in
the cortect tense.

1 Took look ike

You look _ very tylishin that uit. ac,
you Iooklike businessman!

Tose, miss
1 ay tek, sol
the train and [was te For work

3 saga
My son docs often ies, but
ithe does heabways sorry

4 hope, wait
Tm forthebas
‘elcome soon because ning

5 lookat, watch
Our friends enjoyed the video
‘of our wedding, bt they didnt wantto

the photos ofour honeymoon,

6 know, meet
She's him since the summer She
im on a business trip
7 borrow, tend
yonncedo, some money, can
you 50 dors
$ find, look for
Wewere ‘cheap apartment on
thelternet and we the perfect
place
9 carey.wear
Hewas
heavy suitcase

10 bring. cake

abig coat and

youtotheaieportifyou
‘me back a souvenie

3 PRONUNCIATION linking
à SEED Listentohow he wordsarelinked in
oe
1 lath, arrete
2 Wilbeheifyougoin August
3 fai gant
4 Sep we dont er.
$ Here wecango tothe al
6 dogma the mem skh ater

bo SETE Listen again. Practice sayingthe

4 LISTENING

a D Listen toa radio program above natural
‘isascrs, How many tps docs the expert give?

> GERD Listen agin

À canyou avid natural disasters?
During which month should you

tor gotothe Criean?

3 What wiltavelisurance
probably pay for

4 Whyisitimportan cto panic?

5 Who hold you contacta soon
spot

6 What should yous your aline
wa you book your Aight?

danser the questions
Noyoucan

USEFUL WORDS AND PHRASES

Learn these words and phrases.
blizzard bo

cyclone "salou

earhquake Forkweik

Mood ad

forest fire forest "aor

spill coffee) ni

parking space “park spe!
natura disaster til dizastr

55. Min is better than ours.
Benjamin rank, US plan

BE=YOU must be mine

1 GRAMMAR possessive pronouns 2 VOCABULARY
a Complete the questions and answers in the chart, adverbs of manner
Make adverbs from the adjctivesin

LE RS pass pon ‘the box and complete the sentences.
1 Whosebagisthat___? ts my bag Re mine
2 Whose hooksarethose ? They'e yourbooks. | Theyre calm dream ty que serious slow
3 2 Wehislaptop $ Y Picas walk more slowly You'e
4 2 Teyteherkeys. | Theyre geingtoo fat!
s 2 source: ws 2 Soery?Leanthear you. You're
6 2 | Treyroyourcoats. | Theyre speaking very
7 2 Wetheehowe, ls 3 Mary hardly ever laughs She takes
things really

bo Complete the sentences witha possessive adjective (my you. ce) or 4 “Ion feet like doinganything day”

pronoun (mine, ours ete) hesid

Td lovero retire
‘ona tropical island
sid

aseos pect 6 Althaghalithepasengerswee
worried the light attendant spoke
and exlaned the
pai
2 Aas cons are these? Ne
they 7
B Yes, they're. 3 PRONUNCIATION
‘Thanks a lot. word stress
a. Undertne the stressed slab
3 Atethatyourrustonds cor? 2 detecte
rece 2 detre
No Gr 2 cour
Beer ant, 4 sdvantage
5 enjoy
6 completely
à A secas tat 7 eomemer
8 name
8 ive seenitin the righbor'yar 9 suspicious
SS Do MET) Listenand check Then
sen again and repeat the words

5 A tsthetanew phone?
‘done was black
8 Nas my sisters.
Is broken sotmborowing

56. 4 READING

a Read the article about five Famous che. Do you
recognize any of them?

Ferran Adriá isa Spanish
chef whois famous for preparing
food scientifically. After serving
in the military, Adri got à job at
‘Bul in Catatonia, Spain as a line
ook. He became head chef only
18 months later. elBul closed in

2012, but it had three Michelin stars

‘and was once voted the best restaurant inthe world
Adriá has published several books and has taught a
class at Harvard University

Georges Auguste
Escoffier wos frances most
important che in he early 1900s, He
as responsible for making traditional
French food more modern and simple.

He also made cooking food a respected

{ob by introducing organized systems
to restaurant Kichens, The French

‘all Escoffier “the kin o chefs and the che of kings”

He wrote cookbooks, cooked for royalty and managed

several restaurant kitchens during is successful career.
Jamie Oliver is one of the
UK's best loved TV chefs Hs shows
have been broadcast internationally
in countries the the US, South fria,
Austral, Braz, Japan and Iceland, His
books have ben translated int thirty
languages Jamie most famous Fors
campaign to encourage schoollren

o eat heat. Hes maried wth four ren.

‘Tom Colicchio is popvior
“American chef and owner of Craft, a
restaurant in New York iy He has
‘always been interested in food and

ooking, but he ever graduated from a

ooking School. He taught msi how
to cook using French cooking guides.
Despite his, he the head judge on
he realty TV cooking show Top Chef an the winner of
five James Beard Foundation Medals for accomplishments
in cooking.
Masaharu Morimoto is one
of Japan top chefs, and is well known
for combining Japanese and Western
food into delicious meals. He started
is career as a baseball player at 17 but
‘hanged to cooking and opened his st
restaurant at 24, Morimoto ls probably
most famous fr string in the TV
reality shows ron Chef and ron Chef America where he
Competes against other chef in ined cooking battles

b Read the article again and answer the questions. Write
AJ Tor M.

Who?

leaenedto cook by reading hooks 1

hada completely different ob before becominga chet

‘made cooking food easier

ses chemistry inhis cooking

thinks young people should eat healthier

© Underine five words you don't know. Use your

dictionary to look up their meaning and pronunciation

5 LISTENING
. SD

stento a conversation about an experiment
‘ona TV show. Which question did the experiment
hope to answer? Was successful?

bo GIT Listen again. Mark the sentencesT (rue)

Or (ie)

1 The show was on in the evening 1
There were thre cooks.

The rules or ech course weretha they had rose
hesamemmaiingredint and make the same dish
4 There were wo judges.

5 The cooks were professional restaurant cis,
6 Hgoonly remembers two dishes because

the judges Found i very di
‘who made them.

culo decide

USEFUL WORDS AND PHRASES

Learn these words and phrases.

advantage dent
expenses kspensas
chim sles
suspicious 5p
calmiy kom

dreamily /drin
masterfaly
the suburbs Ds %

somebody else simbadi el

ID GSB rues

57. AlLanimals are equal, but some animals
‘re more quel than others.
rom Anal arty George Owe rt writer

9 A—What would you do?

1 GRAMMAR if+ past, would + base form (second conditional)
a. Match the sentence beginnings and endings

1 Ifmy sister were older, ID a ithecould swim.
2 Myparetewouldbuyatiggerhouse Cb youd berealy scared

3 Hegosaling Oe itthey coun watch TV?

4 What would people do. Da itiewasnr raining

5 tfyousaw thar horormovie, Ee ifthe ad more money:

6 1agoforawalk FE stecoultaneothe pare with me:

bo Order the words to complete the sentencesand questions. 2 VOCABULARY animals
1 car] would /it|t0 work drive had
161 hada car. Lond drive itso work
2 you found /do [a] you | million would ff dallas

Complete the crossword

What ?
3 if he could] a afford one phone

Hed buy
4 aviat gave me wouldnt

Ifsomeone
5 my el ion weal poet
6 job for you [a] new Jif look were

ra

€ Complete the second conditional sentences with the correct
foem of the verbs in parentheses.

1 Ifabee flew (@y)intomy bedroom, Lou open

(open) he window

2 MF sister (Gcc)a mouseinthe kitchen,
she (cream).

3 We (ot have) adogifwe
(oe have) a yard

4 Em brother (ot be) allergie to animals,
he edacaı.

sift (live) inche country
(leara)torideahorse

6 What yon (do) fa dangerous
dog (atack) you?

58. 3 PRONUNCIATION word stress 5 LISTENING

a. Underlinethetressed syllables a UNES) Listen toa news story
1 buttery dolphin Pr ‘simian about a shark attack, How did the
2 camel 6 elephant 10 monkey 14 tiger rn
3 eicken 7 grotte 11 mosquito
4 crocoidle 8 jellyfish ra b TE Listen again and answer
BUT Listen and check, Then listen again and repeat the words the questions
1 Whereis Brie Nes from?
4 READING 2 What was he doing when the shark
a Read the ise part ofthe ext and check (/) he things you would do, auached?

Which parts of his body were inthe
sharks mouth?

CROCODILE ATTACK!

16 you were swimming atthe edge of the water in Southern Florida inthe US,

and you saw a crocodile coming toward you, what would you do? 4 What was Erie's vest made of?
“fdrunawaytast” [] äpretendtobedead” L] 5 Whorescued Eri?

“try to open ts mouth" ] “Td put my fingersintoits eyes”)

*ldmakealoudnoise" C] “try tofghtit D 6 How did Ericgerto a hospital?

bo Now read the rest ofthe article, Circle the sentence thats the
est summary

What injuries did he have?

1 There's nothing you can doif a crocodile attacks you. 8 How big was the shark?
2 There area lot of things you can do ia crocodile atacks you.
3 There's only one thing

ofa crocodile atacks you.

USEFUL WORDS
AND PHRASES

Well most ofthese are possible - the best thin to do depends on
where the crocodile atthe time. fit comes toward you on land,
soul turn around and run away as fast as pos
an run faster than humans over a short distance, but
soon get tired. If they miss her frst chance to catch their BEN
they usualy start looking for something else.

Learn these words and phrases.

pockets
Backward

If you're in the water, then SPA around to make a noise so thatthe fo

animal gets confused, this does work, push your thumb or fingers fone
into the crocodiles ee. This isthe most sensitive area ofthe crocodiles sing
body, anit is the place where you can cause the animal the most Bl suck
It wl also be very surprised by your attack, and its possible that it tie

ill decide to leave you alone. Dont tr and open the crocodiles mouth wave

because the MUSEÍS are so strong that his is almost impossible keepstill
However ifthe crocodile is ina bad GOO, is possible that it wil continue
fighting. Your final opportunity sto pretend o be dead. I the crocodile
thinks that its victim is dead, it opens its mouth fora few seconds to move
‘the body into ts throat This can give you your last chance t escape, but
ita very dangerous pln

(ur inal advice? Ws much better to veld crocodiles than o do any ofthe
things above

Look the highlighted words or phrases. Check their meaning and

: i =

59. Lam not afraid of death, just dot
‘want tobe there when it happens.
Woody Allon, American movie rector

9B-=Ive been afraid of it for years

1 VOCABULARY phobias and words
related to fear
a. Complete the phobias wit the missing vowels.
“Then match them with the definkione
Bl à tacofipides
Ob tearofopen spaces
D tearothcights
D à tearofcosed spaces
O e éarofpubli speaking

1 agoraphobia
2 se ph b
3 ren ph b
Ss po
5 apa

bo Complete the semences witha suitable word.

‘Are you frightened of sakes? A lot of people are
of spiders. done like

them much.
3 Ifyousufferfromat
cant eraelby plane

of lying. you

4 Mysisteriste of big dogs. She always
‘crosses the street ifehe ses one.

My children done like swimming Theyre
a of water
6 Elenahasaph

goesto the county

ofinsects. She never

2 GRAMMAR present perfect + for and since
a ŒDihecoreer word tocom

fesait flown oma plans inc many ya.

2 Ihave seen my parent for [since my br

3 Hehasniddena horse fr] since eel offone when
ane

ler each sentence.

4 Weve had our rabbit for] since six months
5 My grandmother has agoraphobia She ant ft the
house for | since wo years

Tyebeen afraid of dogs for since was very young.
Tomo is sick, He hasnt een for |

cet days
Wehavent been back therefor [since the accident
happened

bo Complete thetext with forand since.

4
Acelebrity’s life
Kristen Stewart, actress

Kisten Stewart has been a famous actress" for
‘bos ive es row Ste as een an acess

She was eight years ol, when her
agent aw her performing at schol Her est ole was ina
movie where she did speak, bt then
she has been in many moves. Se is probably best known
for paying Bea Swan in MeTailhrSogo, a part which she
has played four years.
Kisten has ved in Los Angeles she
as bora, Because she was ating at young age she
Cour goto choo ssh studied one.

‘then, she has completed high choo.
She now on ofthe best paid actress in Holywood
Something many people dont know about Keister is that
she as eqinophabs ora fear of horses, She as had this
problem” most of her fe, but her ans
have only known abeut 2012 whenshe
was making a move with horses, Kisten explained
that she has been scared of them” she
was nine years ol, when sh elo horse during 2
Fidng accident

60. © Complete the questions about Kristen Stewart
{Use Hove long or When and he verb in parentheses.
1 _Whendid_ Kristen Stewart start acting? (sar)
‘When she was eight.

2 te he part of Bella Swan?
(ol)
For four yas.

3 Krisen ino Angles ie)
Since the was bor,

‘ Kein

«quinophobi? (have)

Formostofher lite

5 fans
Inzon.

about her phobia? (har)

(4) or wrong (9? Correct the mistakes in the bold
phrases,

1 Nima hates flying since she was chil
Nina has hat fying

2 Howlong time has your brother been an actor?

3 We've been married since 2000

4 Hes beeninthe US for February:

$5 How long do you have your dog?

6 He's had this job since eight years.

1vchad fourcarssince Hearned to drive

$ She’sknown Victor

since they were a school.

3 PRONUNCIATION sentence stress
SAT Listen and repeat the sentences. Copy the
rhythm.

1 Howlonghncyo worked here?

2 How longhneiey been married:
3 How long hssshe known hin?

4 We've lived her six months.

5 rvestudied English to three years.
6 Heshads phobia since he vas a Child.

4 LISTENING

a {GED Listen oa radio callin program
‘aout phobias, Whatis cynophobia?

AT Listen again nd choose the correct
1 The ale is worried about
a herpet
someone inher family

2 Thedog bit.
a the neighbor.
Do the caer
© ihecallers son.
3 Thecaller wants some
advice about.
a presenting phobia
b keeping dogs.
€ tweatinga phobia,
4 The psychologist ells the caller
à tokeepher sn avy from dogs.
bo sotalkabout er son experience with him.
€ tolerherson play witha friend dog.

USEFUL WORDS AND PHRASES
Learn these words and phrases.

cure Ayo

drug deg

heights. hans

overcome feat) /ouvaebxm

panie pen

afraid Trex

frightened

rational (oppitrational) fn

scared shee

tertifed ‘erful

affect (somebody | something (verb) tek

hhavean effect on (somebody | something) ‘hist
on kr on

61. In feature ims the directors Godin documentary fms Gods the directo.

OEM to sing

"Areatitchock Brsh none decos

1 VOCABULARY biographies
a Complete the phrases

1 Mygrondftherwas [2] à ons 65d

2 Herne À 8 inte with my grandmother
scoot
Here omis.

Hegraduated from to school when he was five

3
4

5 Hestarted € work when he wis 19
6 highschool in 1963,
> thee children.
married in 1968.

They gor
They had
$ Heretired

oooo000

GRAMMAR present perfect or simple past? (2)

yates bam nica ios 1948 Wen
“ee graduate / she's graduated from igh school, she started

working aoe in Chicago. Lats, the company sent / has
sent er oa diferent ofc in Denver, Colorado, where she
met / she's met my fates They fel / Tey ve allen in ove.
and they got /heyve gotten marred in 1970 They had /
They've tree chien Im the youngest

they moved / They've moved back to Chicago again when my
father eed. They bought avery ice house and they ved /
they've lived tor fortwo years nom. My father ust planted /
has js planted a vegetable garden inthe chat "he was /
he been an excellent gardener lis e.My parents

* made / have made alot of new fends, and theyre very
app in their new home.

1 Write che verbs in the simple pastor present perfect. Use
contractions where necessary
1 A Howlong have you
8 Since waste! started
tat)
2A Are Tom and alsa maried?

stuied_Enghst stud)
learing at schoo.

they mari? get
B Last year But they together for about
tenyears now (bo)
3 that mon the new accountant?
B vera.
‘Aowlong he Perez (o
8 Oniyfortwomonths He fromestagein
um (graduate)
4 Atome you yourear?
hove)
8 Along me in 2005, think uy)
5 a en Sand ee
best rend? feet)
8 Whenshe was telle. She harter
re years non. rom)
© A How ong, you intime?
ve)
B Netlong. Si months ago. atv)
3 PRONUNCIATION word stress
a Write the wordsin the correct group.
‘ward children collage divorced graduate

maried musician rete separate ver) Successful

Y Stressonistsylabie | 2 stress on andsylable

children ‘ward

bo USD Listen and check. Then listen again and
repeat the words,

62. 4 READING

a. Readthetextabout John Lennon, Order the paragraphs 1-7.

hn Lennon and his son:

EN on December 8, 1980, one of John Lennon's fans shot
Danse soute Sie th Lcd rs leva
Become mci lon Lemon has made Sabu and
Sean Lemon as sung nd played bse auar wis name of
Geren bands Soa However nel ofthe have been où
A

MEL] John Lennon was born in Liverpool on October 9, 1940.
Bee
whan aunt nd une However he stayed contact ith is
tether wo plein Eis Pl) rer ah hin
hoo pa the bai.

TA sor The Bates broke pin 1970, Jon mat the
Japanese si, Yolo On ade scr.
ifthe band ad coined mating nu bh on isomand
with Yoko. The son Sean os buon Gcaber 1375 end
Join stayed at home toate cae of

BI] When John was 15, his mother bought him his first guitar.
Ha order band cal The Qu yen wile he ss
Silat school Hen grand fom gh schoo e tok
Glasses vespa Clg o Ar but the and took up aot
his ma soe dat acta ron lego

A] The band released its first single "Love Me Do" in
Ocihe 1362 They started touring te cout. John arid
tis ist fe, Gn, in secret andi it son aan was
tom whe th were vay, Fans went rey wherever The
e
pandas

LL ve singer songite sd guta ot Lennon sone
ofthe rate muss a al ie Songs the che peca
Comet Fea eda oe treo
TB on met au McCarty atthe second performance of
To uan ande son ned the band ater Ge
Haron jones thm ed guitarist In 96, hey became
The Beles nd they stared lotng fora dummen go
Star rpg th orginal damos Pee Best 1062

ID the correct verb form in the questions

1 When (639) hasbeen John Lennon horn?

bought for
How long were have been The Beale together?
How long ago did John Lennon die has John
Lennon died?

How many albums did Julian Lennon make |
has Julian Lennon made?

Which instrument did Sean Lennon play |
has Sean Lennon played with different bands?
Inderline five words you don'tknow. Use your

<ictonary to check their meaning and pronunciation,

SETE) Listen to radio program about the
American actress and singer Judy Garland and
her daughter, Liza Minnelli How old were they

when they fits performed on stage?

D. SED Listen again and mark the sentences

T eras) or Fals),
Both women

1 were born inthe US. r
changed their names,

started performing when hey were very young,
won Oscars

sangrogetheratthe London Palladium,

had problems.

x married more 1h

8 had thre children
USEFUL WORDS AND PHRASES
Learn these words and phrases.

award Sword talented lon
captain “kp beinfluencedby
funeral bi ‘nfluonst au
injure nds {low in somebody's)
lest foorstepe Tost
respected rispcktad/ formahand

re 55 rc

63. Practical English

1 VOCABULARY directions

Complete the directions.

‘gt e honda edo tur e doe iad nto gt
oe nk do I mat an a e
‘Theo tite ra en be cent aon

Mei ‘elle cole Te Pre and in tee

2 ASKING HOW TO GET THERE

‘Complete the dialogue with the missing sentence.

How doigettoSoHo on the subway? OK. Thanks. See youlater

OC And then?” How many stops that?
Cou ou say that aga? Wnor it?

© How do getto Sotfoonthesuboy?
(Go the sibway station at Grand Carat d2n Street Take the
ran tomar rock ige y Hal eto at Spring Sect.

(OK Tok the Wain fom Grand Central 420 Street to Sing

a
A
A
a
A
8
A
8
A
8

‘Come cuto he subway on Spring Street. Go straight ahead for
about 240 feet andthe restaurant ison the rights ales
Batthaza.

doit tios

3 SOCIAL ENGLISH

‘Complete he dialogue with the words in the box
ont feel long seid so stay think

Fin So sorryfmite.imissedtnebus.
But youre aways te.

py m so.
y ont youleave home enter?

Look wy” "we order? realy haney
CT here anymore,

(OK Uy dont we go fora walk can get aburgeror something.
dont” le a walk tsbeen a

D e ondtmtied

Listen take you home non And tomorrow ll make diner for
youst my house What do ou” ?

OK suppose that way you canbe ate!

4 READING

Read the article and answer these questions.

1 How faeisiefrom the airport

Manhattan? Smiles
2 How long doesittake to drive

there when ei rush hour?

How much does Arai JEK

coat fortwo people one way?

How much does taxi cost for

four people?

How much dotaxis charge

persuitase?

Whattime the arica bus

coManhattan?

How uch the fare for an

du and asiyear-od child?

IX Uo F Kenney) Internationa Apart the gest
ofthe tee sports serving New York iy. is cated
in southeastern Queens, bout 15 mies (24k) from
Manhattan Teva tne to Manhattan by ca ding rash
hour canbe ver an hour a ther tines ts about tty
totor mite.

| Getting into town from the airport
hou ARTRAINJPK does ot travel dey to
anat, conned Pesenges1o Non Yrs sway

| ac os ute, The Cota San takes about an
ou depending on your destination yu or ind
eying your en osa ss probably your best option |

TS ar avaible cd every terminal inthe sport
and theres 3552 flat fee pus ast any cation in
Manhattan. Taxis wil ake up t 10 passenger on there
‘eno atonal barge or ggage

| mew ork AIRPORT SERVICE EXPRESS BUSES un wur,

| 201030 mute trom 65am 1011.00 .m. rom cet

| te aipore terminals The fare 315 on soy but you can
‘ave money by bung round np tas nine One fee
‘hid under 2 induded nthe fore. Ys can chose to

| sett Grand Catral Por utorty or Penn Station

| tn ge takes bout an howe

1b Underline five words or phrases you dont know
Use your dictionary to lookup their meaning and
pronunciation

64. Necessity isthe mother of invention.

TOAThe mothers of invention

1 VOCABULARY verbs: invent, 2 GRAMMAR passive
discover etc. E

‘Complete the sentences with the pase
participle ofthese verbs

Order the words to make sentences

1 discovered / were | Galileo Stars rings by

CS Lo Satu’ rings were discovered by Galileo
invent Open play show we

1 One Word Trade Center in New York
City was designed bythe architect 2 isJon of] lie Themovie The how Lady the)
Daniel Libesind Tsd] Mangiee Thatcher

“The Statue of Liberty was
tothe people ofthe US asa present from
the French people

= 3 Apple invented Cellphones by werent

3 Gold vas in California
1848.
4 Lemonsandsugarare ©
lla 4 ise gts Lead Jin] used nowadays
5 Thegame ofrughy was first

at Rugby School inthe UK.

6 The firs public movie was 5 sold Low-cost lights online are

toaninvted audience in Indiana in 1894.

7 Therivertha flows through Washington,
Dic.inthe USis the
Potomac

6 an] were architect by The Petronas Towers)

<esigned | Argeninian
8 Thefirst game console was. it

y Ralph H. Baer,

9 Heathrow airport Terminal was

bythe Qucenin 2008, 7 wasnt Steven Spielberg Avatar y | directed

10

Many charatersin Somerset Maugham’s
books are “on real people
8 company by Jade Minis rich Jaen
anymore

65. bo Write sentencesin the present or past passive
1 what yournewbaby | named
Whats our nev baby named.

2 contact lese inventa Cechchemist.

‘were lives [grow

‘the VW Beetle design inthe 19306

Aiamonds ind in many diferent colors

‘when vitamins discover

7 Spanish speak in Spain and many parts of
‘South America

8 where [the LordoftheRingsmories make

Rewrite the sentences inthe passive.
1 A factory in China makesthese oy

ar made by afictor in China
People ofall ages wea jeans.

These toys
Jeans
Microsoft didnt invent aptop computer
Laptop computers

Does computer control the heat?

le

3
5 Steg Larsson wrote The Millennium Trilogy
The Milenium Trilogy
6 People doeuse cassette recoders very much today
Cassette recorders
7 Picasso dist pine The Scream.
The Seam
$ Didthesame person direct alle Twilight movie?
Wereall

PRONUNCIATION -ed
STD Listen nd ED past participle witha
cll

4 “nas A “nay "ut

dos og te
called checked | opened rained decided
cd invented wanted | started produced

pretended designed | rected based

30)

D ED Listen again. Practice saying the words

4 LISTENING

à TTD Listen oa radio program about things
that have heen invented by accident. Match the

inventions 1-3 with che inventor a.
1 Themicrowave oven (8)
2 Thess DO
3 Porato, 0

a George Cram
bb Perey Spencer
© Wilhelm Roentgen

SERED Lin pin and corer ihe senences
À The corey tha microns bated fod was
mein SDS

Thenmirewansmeheda barofeheclecntheaie
Theman dices machine Aa,
eee dr cal y cul psico
Theinige on the sta isofihe mans hand

Thin id potatoes a called po chp bee
The pra chips ere fst called Suatog poros.

USEFUL WORDS AND PHRASES

Learn these words and phrases,
hairdryer her dre
hammer “lemon
kai ‘na

logo
canopener
bullee-prof vest

ken oopanar
bolt pruf vest

disposable diapers ispouzsh daparz
‘canned food /kend fud
windshield wipers

wind vanporz

66. ‘The beautiful thing about learnings that
0 me can take it away from you.
BK American muscin

0B<Could do better

1 VOCABULARY school subjects 2 GRAMMAR used to

a Match theschool subjects and the questions. a Complete the sentences with the correct form of used toand the

1 Foreign languages [] verb phrase.
2 Geography o 1 D Dityounsetobe (yo |e) good student?
3 History a 281 (behave) very well.
4 Literature. D 3 Ewe (wear) a uniform.
Sa D school
6 Physical Education jm] 40 (Alex / have) a nickname
Fe O shoot
$ Information Technology) SE sradem (oor sty) IT
9 am je] when I went to school
6 [E] Her school, (be)a

à Whats times 9% saine-sexachool bur now rs cocd
$ Whowrote Mache? 7 BW. (oo ply bashes
€ Horde thankyou in orte? nme.
4 How do you selec program? Au] (oourteachers/ gs)
© When did Abraham Lincoln di? orothomework?
How many miles ight ape around 1 Coerect the mistakes nthe BH phrases

smart?

Asset sit he ak the clas. asedio
Who pained Three Musicians?

À Whats the capital of Argentina? ag

1
2
3 Wedida'yused o understand ur Spanish teacher.
4 [Didyouusedo| goto school by bus?

What’ he chemical symbol for water?

bo Match the questionsin a with the answers.

BERNER $ [School usta star at 9.0 but now it starts at 830
Pablo Picasso 6 "Did your friends usehelp you wich yourhomework?
Obrigado,

3 PRONUNCIATION used to / didn't use to
STD Listen and eps semences Cap the th
À ruse good math
2 Weuseds hater eacher

3 She didn’t use w like school.

s

Amis
he co

Oo00000008

Th didn'euse wear a uniform.
Did use ply soccer in PE?
6 Du your school use openinsie summer?

67. 4 READING

Read the interview. Write the questions in
correct place

Did you havea favorite teacher?
Wheredid yor goto cho?

Did you everhehave bad?

|What's the most important lesson you learned at schoo?
‘What dit you want to do when you left school?

What subjects were you god at?

My schooldays. £

DAVID SUCHET, a J
Hercule Poirot in ih

1 _Wheredid you goto school
Genham House. a Bong sch in Kent and

‘lino Schoo pate colin Some

2

One ing my scholday teach me was he importance
team. A bean chelas an outside and Was
rely. uly nappy there. Men starte playing sports
Grea House. became a member of ea ae.

2 tete about mysel Lk spas ag ils almost
Aly team event and you Fy Js much on other,
Bool as they don ou

3

Ves 1 y other ad oth went tothe same schoo
and sometimes we used to break the res m private
ons a atime» common unhment us to be
“bt canta long stick that he ea us for ting
Y boys.

4

Wel was very academic at al really apd was very bad
mth Lucy or me. was eal ogo a Sor ná hats
tho only sen they acesed me a Wellington as on
the School gy tm. ad I also played toms played a
Mid ona, in ne no tora and 90 Urach

5
Although as god sports. avr really considered
taking up pessoal Once et Wengen. wanted
Lo become a ctor and et ly a mary sports wen |
let school

6
Yes. my favor teacher was Mr, Stor, nach fhe schol
ter team, and lso y Eli tache One dy he 1
was L 015,1 dt readin caster he dass ho sal
to me. “The way you ea suggest ou might enoy acting.
Would ou conser laying Macbeth inthe shoo lay™
Tat vas the Begining of mat AEE. ad Ive ner
looked bck since

Read the interview again, Mark the semences T (rus) oF
Fe)

1 He
2 David didnt aay enjoy his st school

hinksiesimporeancto work together with others, T

3 David wanted obea tennis player when ele school
4 Heand hisbrother used ro behave well
5 Inthe pase teacher could hi students witha stick
6 David dda use to be avery good student.

Heonly got into Wellington because he was good
at sports,
18 Mr Store aught math and coached the tennis team,

Look atthe highlighted words. Use your dictionary to
lookup their meaning and pronunciation

LISTENING

EII Listen ro wo people talking about language
ing in schools. Were Tony and Amy good at
languages when they were at school?

SED Listen ga

Y Amy studied i

2 Amy can remember one language more than the others
because she practiced it on vacation studied it

college

3 Adults emember some numbers some adjectives fom
theirlanguage cases

4 Accondingto Tony, some people ate 100 busy |
too uncomfortable speak foreign language

5 Spanish Arabicis more popular han French.

6 Inthefuture, schools willoffer fewer languages make
younger students learn languages

nd GD the correct answer
| French the gest

68. LOC indecisive

1 GRAMMAR might (possibility)

a Max and Sam are telling colleague about their plans
fornext weekend, Complete the text with might and
ver from the box.

‘be eat go have vite make ron take

"We feel ie ding something special next weekend, but
we haver decided what t de et. mi he sunny.
some‘ fora mal byte
rer on Saturday. We

lunch ina restaurant, or we

some sandwiches with us.

nthe otherhand it

so we wort beable to go out In that case, we

‘ some friends for dinner
inner

on Saturday. We
urls, ome”
Everything depends on the weather really”

Complete he sentences with might or might not anda
verb from the box,

be come fai get go gout have miss

ited sol _ might not go ur tonight.
2 Miguel doesn’ speak English, she
thejob with the American company.
3 Ifyouhaveatemperaure,you
4 My paren our par
thinking of taking vacation then.
5 havent seen Johnny with Vanesa for along ime,

the fh

They togetheranymor
6 lFthetaxi doesnt come soon, we
therein

7 Welove sting. sowe
Mountains for our next vacation

8 Sue haat practiced
herdrivingtes:

tothe Rocky

ch so she

‘The first stop to getting what you want ut
of fet ths Decide what you want.
‘en Stein American unter

2 VOCABULARY word building: noun
formation

a. Complete the chart with the correct noun or verb.

Verb Noun
choose hace
confuse confusion
decide ;

‘ death
ect ’

. lection
imagine 7

y information
» We

ES a

= ‘ganization

bo Complete the sentences with verbs or nouns froma,
Ace the _ death ofmy grandfather, my
{grandmother cameo live with,
made the right tocontinie studying
when I graduate fom high schoo. loved college
They re goingto llth fiends
vorher party.
4 atschoal depends on how hard

you work

5 Were sorry to.
4430 rain to Chicagois delayed

passengers thatthe

6 He to study history instead
cof geography at school
7 Canyon work without

dry?
8 Thedocumentary as about
ofthe author FSeot Fitzgerald,

69. 3 PRONUNCIATION diphthongs

Check (/) the pairs of words har have
he Same sound and put an (#) forche pairs

“Let me sleep onit -

that don't. bis Sie .

1 might science

2 may fi "Therescarchersusd card game orthei experiment and 4 students

3 know now betwen theagesof and took pat. The scientists divided

‘where were ticipants into two groups Both groups were given short ess on

con ue howto pla the card game cher in the morning or inthe evening The

2 a lesson was very short-notlong enough for ether group to earn exactly

6 tourist Europe how the card game worked, Alo he students wer ated to come ack

7 show cow "hours later The 28 students who had the las inthe afternoon went

boy home to anormal evening ndtheirusua night of sep, while the 26

D ERED Lisenandcheck.Thentien Whores cha the morning ame bck air ads) of nal

Activites without seep

On ther second vst, the students played the game for long enough
Lo learn that taking cards fom the four diferent packs gave diferent

‘gain and repeat

4 READING results. Two ofthe packs had cards that helped players win mote
‘ten while the oer two packs had cards that made them los,
Read the text. What was the aim of "The object wasto avoid losing the game

theexperiment? Inthe experiment the students who had had anormal night’ sleep
chose card from the winning packs our times more than those who
ad spent the I-hour break awake. The students wh hal septal

bo Read thetextaguin and GRD the understood etter how to play the game

Etc et {These results show that sleep helps à person make better decisions.

patti the experiment “Theresa int is sica toda wih rp
wercakincollegpjatwork ‘movement or REM deep which leerte periodo! rep ql
ie “Tacenpernet shows thatthe ia conection between REM Land
ear min bu tiers den now sa comers

tirent mes,

3 Theparicipantshadtogobacksome 5 LISTENING

‘ime later he next day

e ac? SEED Lie ote speater ing shou dci hy
Same Altieri Fa Do many al he male ood dco?
5 There were wo /fourpacksofeards — _ETSEAD Listen again and match the speakers with the sentences.

fo Los Speaker | CA He] Shethougttine wasmor important thn omy
6 Thecarsinthepecksweethesame] speaker? — B He/She didnt geaspecal ice.

7 Thegroupwhowastaughtinthemorning SPeakerS — G He} Shedidrarrincomtims:

Popper as Speakers D He] Shen ejyaspeilocasio.
Pe cis Speaker — E Hc/Shedidutacepranimvitaon
$ Theexperiment helped researchers find
connection between being creative |
REM sleep and making decisions USEFUL WORDS AND PHRASES.
© gig ve words you done know Learn these words and phrases.
Use your dictionary tolook up her produce Fprodskts)-makeadecison nik» dig
meaning and pronunciation ssid iind! misa opportunity ns an portant
indecisive india pickomebndy ap mac) “pk bad: a
ectricalgadgets pick something) Pi
eek rt ak (something seriously sk sil

beableto /b ‘lt

SED ED meso

70. +1 A=Bad losers

-Aifetime of training fr just 10 seconds.
esse Owens, American athlete and winner of Oymp 100 metor acen 1906

1 VOCABULARY sports, expressing movement
a Complete the semences.

1 Theplayertooktwoshotsto ithe glfbll int the hole

2 Intrackand field, the runners run in around
track

3 losas P and everyone was
very tens, buthis firsts sent imothenet,

4 Thegolfplayerhadtotry and hit the ball out of the
b

$ Theathletes were running fast toward ee nish ine because
they wereonthe last

6 Whenyoutakeap. you have to kick the bl
past the goalleeper

7 The player who tookbec
teammate, who headed tint the goal

1 Underline the prepositions of movementina.

icked theballtoa

© Complete the crossword,

2 GRAMMAR expressing movement

a Look atthe pictures, Complet the sentences with the
simple pas ofthe verbs and the correct preposition,

Cycle go Me Kick run tow
css “into over tough under up

Inthe deal iy
1 They_ ode up _thehil

2 Theboy the bal. car
3 Thetrain thetunne
se the all the goa

5 Thechildren the road

6 She ‘he ball thenet

Clues down

71. 1. Look ar the picture, read the story, and complete
wich the prepositions

‘across to outof past around
through 16 towed under along 2)

Last day at school for

boy with dirty shoes!

Last Wednesday started as usual for 15 year old

‘Michael Brewster at Hove Park School,
‘At 1030 am, Michaels cass was jogging
À around the gym. But when Charis Duff,
‘the PE teacher, told Michael 0 clean his
dirty sneakers, he got really angry. He ran
2 the gym, and back othe
changing rooms where he found Mr. Duffs keys
From there, he went” the
parking ot got“ Me Duffs Ford,
and started the car. Then he drove

the road *
the bridge the security guard
and" the school gates. Then
he turned left and drove’ the
oad for about 300 feet” the
rath teachers house, That was when be lost
control He tried t top but instead went
“ ‘field and crashed int a tree
Michael no longer attends Hove Park Schoo

3 PRONUNCIATION sports

a Look at the phones

and write the sport
1 alor soccer

4 kin

6 sky

7 Poskatbol

8 rg

9 ek and fl

bo STE Listen and check. Then listen again and repeat
the words
4 LISTENING

2. AD Lien ve oplakingab
‘games orsportsdothey mention?

bo JURO Listenagain. Who..?
1 losa end fer plaing sore with him [her Spcaker2
2 isona team with someone who abad loser
3 hasaparenewhoisabudiner
4 acetone offer children win
$ haa colague who sa fanatical sport fan

USEFUL WORDS AND PHRASES

Learn these words and phrases.
coach Aout

comer /kornar

hole ‘hoo

sp fp

penaley pent

beat

crash ra

teferce ref
score goal

72. Woke up fellout of bed, ragged a comb across my head
Joba Lennon and Paul MeCartey Bish songs

11B-Xre you a morning person?

1 VOCABULARY phrasal verbs
a. Complete what the people are sapingin each picture

ur _doun_ the radio! very loud!
Dont worry! The game willbe soon.
\Weneed someone who can lok,

‘ou dog while

Take your shoes before you come in!
his form, pease?
different jacket? That one

Can you fi
6 Pur
looks awful
D. Complete the sentences with these verbs
fdo getalng wth give up
Lookup takeback throwaway. yon
(Chris called the station to findont the times ofthe rans
«pay jam ars wash themand then

gout lok forward to
ton

hehe?
the words we dido

3 es very cold in here, Can you

4 Theteachertoldusto
understand

5 Welove traveling, o we always

6 1dontreall ke my sisters husband, don't
himat all

They only on Friday or Saturday nights
because they start work carly during the week.
$ Ieshestto «lotes before you buy them,
9 Weregoingro

because dosent work proper

‘our new coffee machine

‘Annas going to
‘month gtr to lose weight

candy and chocolate fora

2 GRAMMAR word order of
phrasal verbs

à Gea ie correct phases. both are
oil, check (the sentence,
1 ese turnoffthelights/turnthe
hs of you gots be. y
"Thanks forthe money. tl pay ou back]
pay backyos tomorrow
an lad my keys. Can you hp me
Took or hem look them fr?
Why dontyoutey omthar dress try that
Gressonz think sion
looks after my kids]
looks my kids after when wegeom.
youve nite plying pese pa the
toysaway [putanayıhetope
b Rewrite thesemences with a pronoun,
Change the word oder necessary

6

1 Canyouvritedown your email address?
Can youviriteit down B
2 Shel give ack the exams on Friday

3 Areyou looking forwardtoyour party?
4 called back my mother when I gorhome

5 Wedom gt along with our new neighbors.

6 Doyou want to turn on the TV?

3 PRONUNCIATION linking
ED Listen and repeat the sentences

LIT TS

‘Throwitaway!

Tarai

Write down!

Paiva
Giver back!

Filicoan

73. 4 READING

a Read he article. Fin the blanks with these
phrasal verbs,
dont getup gveup gout
puton takneff limon write down
bo Read the article again, Check () the people with good
habits and pur an (X) next tothe bad ones.
1 Igoto bed every night at 11 oicock
2 Islep for sx hours during the weckand en hours on
le weekend.
3 Lalwayshave lunch at my deskto save time
34 always wear sunglasses
5 My bedeoomissometimest0o cold
6 sometimes watcha movie to help meto got cp.
7 Vusuallyhave dinner at 7:30 pm
$ Loft havea cup of coffe before | goto bed
9 Thoepanotchook by the ide of my bed
10 sometimes meditate if cane sep.
Look the highlighted words or phrases and guess
their meaning Use your dictionary to lok up their
meaning and pronunciation.

5 LISTENING

a Listento an interviews with Jerry aca
“river who usally works at night. Is he positive or
negative about his job?

© D sen again. arse semen oo
False), “ (0
ponente

a

2 Time e as eae ge pitan
$ le ec nda
À cdo
Seca

6 Hedoese' mind his workinghours.

USEFUL WORDS AND PHRASES

Learn these words and phrases.
buzz tbe

energetic ‘enor det

live (active)

sleepy ii

wild (ght) wal

bowl of cereal) "bool

socal life /so0 a

set (youralarmeloch) ct
stayinbed /str ba

“Five tips for getting
Sa sleep =.
SCS SD

"Fido. how much sep you ned and KES that
au et Goto bed and" atthe same
Tin ech dyad you wi va mera ar thf on
sleep the some number of hours a diferent tines

cow during the day

Your body needs natural ight to produce the hormone
melatonin, which regulates your seeping and waking
‘cle Dot sty inside al day ~ during
your lunch break, for example fora short walk. On à
sunny day. your sunglasses for atleast
half an hour t eight onto you face.

‘Create relaxing routine before gong to bed
Take a hot bath Then your pajamas and
make sure your bedroom is at the right temperature
Dont watch TV in bed because it will stimulate
ratherthan relax you.

void stimulants
Dont eat big meals o dink coffe lat at right.
vi drinking alcohol before you o t bed and
a ‘smoking Cigarettes can cause à
number of sleep problems,

| Getting backtosioop ere
Ifyou wakeup in the middle of the night and cant get
"back to sleep try a relaxation technique like meditation.
If that doesnt work,” the ight and
read à book. If you're worried about something,

+ your problem ona piece of paper so
that you can el witht inthe morning.

74. Coincidences God's way of remaining anonymous.

4-1. €=What a coincidence!

ler int, German preci

1 GRAMMAR so, neither+ auxiliaries

a. Complete the conversation with the phrases
from the box

Nether
Soom!

Netherhavel
Socal

Nether wast
Saveur

JAH Tom. bo ou ever watch Woo You Think
You Ar ou know, that TV series about
celebs who Find out about thi Fass?

18 Yes.1do Butt see last ght

IA © Neiherdidl_„Inasntathome.

8: But usualy math

every week.

’ Ithinkitsreaty

Interesting love to find out about my family.

8° Fe thinking about
looking fer same information onthe internet.

aS Buti haven done
anything aboutit yet

Respond o the statement with So or Neither,
tosay that you are the same.
1 Timgoing tonight
Soaml
2 Leajoyed the pr

3 ave done the homework
4 Tas ater:

5 Im not hungry.

6 lanta

7 Tlovetotravel around the worl

8 Ldon'thave any pas.

2 VOCABULARY similarities

Complete tete with words from
thebox,

beth
ether

identical the
amie 2

People think my best friend Su and
Tae sisters because we'e very

similar Sus fom the same
town! me and we lok

alee? cach other Wet Tike shopping,
and we have the same astein clothes. [usually wear pants
andtops,and” does Sue She does like short
skisand‘ do. Once we went to. party together
swearing” clothes!

3 PRONUNCIATION sentence stress, word stress
a BETO Listen othe sentences
4 Neither am.

1
2 sim
à amazing
5 ccouer
6 evenjutere
7 personality
8 efintoly

75. 4 READING

Read the article and choose the best ite
1 Atown with a mystery
2 The problems ofhavingtwins

3 Why couples havetwins

day, there are two thousand families ving in

the village of Kadinh in souther Indi. Among
them, there are more than 300 sets of twins, which
‘six times the global average. What makes tis
‘even more unusual stat Inia has one ofthe
lowest bith rates of twins in the wold

‘Nobody can explain the reason why the village has
So many twins. Some people say the cause might be
Ati, but local doctor, Dr. Sribj, doesnt think
50, He says that here havent always been twins

in Kodinh~ parents suddenly started having them
about shy or seventy years ago. Neither does he
believe that new kind of pollution has caused

‘the twins to be born. In hat case, he argues,

there would be more twins with Br dect,
ck, most of Kodi twins are born healthy
Dr. Sribj thinks thatthe twins are born because of
something the villagers eat and drink. He wants to
discover jst what that, so that he can use to
help other couples who cant have children.

Having twin in ths part of India can be a big
problem for a family's expensive, and it can
be dangerous forthe mother's health That's
why the villagers of Kodinhi have started a
Support group . The group is called the Twins
and Kin! Assocation, or TAKA for shor. The
president ofthe group is 50-year-old Pullani
‘Bhaskaran who has twin sons GSM. He
wants all the twins in Kodinh to join the group
0 that they can help echo. With the

‘more than 300 pairs of twins inthe vilage and
the other people in their families, TAKA currently
has 600 members, —

in =famiy member

‘bead the article and mark the sentence (rue) oF (Els)
1 Parents dont usually have twin in India 1
2 A century ago, there usd tobe more twinsin Kodinh.
3 Dr Sribijthinksthat there are a ot of twins because

‘ofthe pollution in Kodinhi

thinks that couples who want children

‘ould learn from the villagers of Kodinhi
5 Iecanbeahealthisk for women in Kodinhitohaverwins
6 Thepresdent of TAKA hasatwin brother

© Lookarche highlighted words and phrases and guess their
mcaning, Use your dictionary to look up theie meaning
and pronunciation,

4

5 LISTENING

a {GED Listen toa radio program about famous
‘wins. Match the wins (1-3) with the headings (a)

1 Romulusand Remis .c
2 The Kray Brother $ coli
3 Ti Oben Twine © himorkalenins
6 GERD Read the sentences, Listen again and write
TRR (Romulus and Remus) KB (he Keay Biter) ot
OT he Olsen Twin)
1 The parent did want them aR
2 They were British
3 These.
2 They met some very famous oop
5 They hada eriusarpument,

6 They became famous very young.

USEFUL WORDS AND PHRASES

Learn these words and phrases.
dope (chi) dap
bycoincidence bar Ko msn

ential ins

Aide tn

great omeet you re ("mi yu
potocollege 1900 to Kaly
Tookexatly like ok ze ak

ED Gs men

76. Practical English

1 ON THE PHONE 3 READING

‘Complete the dialogues. a Read thetext. Which sentences the best summary?
1 A Halo, ean speak to ver pease? 1 American and British English re almost exactly the same,

8 This Diver 2 Themost important difference between American and

AH Ober This Mark. mrcturning__ your cal ish English isthe vocabulary.

3 ‘Travelers don't have problems understanding American and

2 Aran

aie re British English

we umber

Veto Bämerean and
a arisen glee

cle
D ae ona call hc. If you've learned American English and you're traveling in Britain,
EE — aj ‚or if you've learned British English and you're traveling in the US,
en ans ence ans aca
ee ER TN
Rene Be | eee alin
2 SOCIAL ENGLISH can cause misunderstandings. Sometimes the difference is only
in cs
Drm mace ee nn tee odos Ba
ae : isco af
eo een Siang es ene Pred
D pease Y Mach Amen Eger Ei
Sa vo getsnething to tetyou ies E a
Boson yard et 2 nes D Or
à mme en Ù à
Enr th O si
1 Never better / Ever better e eines E ‘se
8 line QO À che underground:
9 restroom O5 chemists
10 store Oi voile
M cab Ok shop
12 sneakers [ml 1 trainers
13 thesubway Os mperrot

© Underline five words or phrases you dont know. Use your
dictionary to look uptheie meaning nd pronunciation, Make
Sur you can say chemin American and British English

77. For truthis always strange stranger than fiction.
orden Bish poet

42A-Strange but true!

1 GRAMMAR past perfect

a. Complete the sentences with the pas perfect
formof the verbsin parentheses
1 The sect were white because it_hadsnowal
thenightbefore, (snow)
1 suddeniy remembered that
the windows before ef the house (no loss)
\Wegottothe movie theaterten minutes after
themovie (erat)

4 Tina elenervous because she
before. (ot fy)
$ Paullenem
it (read)
6 They mised the light because they
‘he announcement (note)

coker he

bo Write questions in the pase perfect.

3 A foie my husbands car this morning.
1 you/ dive before
Had yondriceni or 7
2A ny fends ate sushi in Japan
1 thay /eatsushi before

Eo 3
23 A brother won gode.
8 he/wéa medal before
—_ ?
4A The cheken made a cake yesterday
1B thay / make acake/ before
5. A My sistercan te Boston marathon os
mockend.
8 che /rinamarathon before
— _ 7
6 A We went toBranton vacation
1 you/bethere / before
<< 7

© Make these two sentences into one. Use he pas perfect

and the simple past

Webought some souvenirs. Then we went backto the hotel

After eh bought some sons, we went back to the tel

Max did he roning Then he pur the clothes away

‘After Max

3 They watched the news. Then they turned offthe TV
Aer

4 readthe book. Then ve itback.

When
$5 Ruth red on the op. Then she went othe checkout.
‘After Ruth
6 Wehad dinner. Then we did the dishes.
After

Cate corer ver

Last weekmy niger was onvacaton Oe ight Gea had
tarda strange ns inher hose. pened / ad opened the
oor toate took, amd found ha someone roe aroken

Lucky he or she) already let / had already ef when got
‘there, nd try” it steal ha stolen much asar as cold
see—justtheTW,

E was looking for my cl phone yesterday morning, but cout
find. was sire lose / had ot because 1 aw / ad
seen wenty minutes before, Then reales that lft / had eft
itin my pans pocket and” put /had put my pantsin

‘the washing machine!

78. PRONUNCIATION contractions:
had / hadn't

‘Write the sentences with contractions.

1 Hekadforgtent. Heinen
2 Wehad loti
3 Youad scene.
4 had bee erie day:
5 Tha nor sent
6 Shela oe done
7 They had ottld me
LD Non ten and chock Then ten and
in Cay ean

VOCABULARY verb phrases

‘Complete the sentences with the simple pastor
pas participle of the verbs From the box.

Béton petoutef krack realize put
gen take leave chase belong
1 The profesional boxer ockal
*hecheckinclerk y suitcase on
thelr and gave me my boarding pase.
3 Thisring 10 my mother when she
vas young.
4 She wasnt worried because he had
the baby with her mother
5 My parents weren't at home because they had
‘vacation afew days before.
‘the pool we sunbathed

his opponent out

6 Aterwehad
fora while

7 Wewenttothebeachand asim,

8 When Igortomy elas har!
forgotten my books

9 Afra thief soley hag. im down

thestreet and caught him
“Thetrain eta few minutes afer they had

4 LISTENING

a AE Listen co four ee news stories, Number the
Pictures inthe order you hear the stores,

nd correct the mistakes in

bo ED Lien

he sentences

1 Someone rookthe Ranieris GPS. cl phones
2 The officer head ringing roma bathroom.
3 Erin Langworthy was on vacation in Kena,
4 She was taken ro the hospital after se had walked o say
5 Lena Puahlsson lose ing while she was doing

the dish

6 Today the rings ro big for her.
7 Thecrocodile had gone into Jo Dodd kitchen,
8 Mrs. Dod called the Crocodile Management Center

USEFUL WORDS AND PHRASES

Learn these words and phrases.

ware ve love to ad) /Kioos ta
arrest Sres ‘outdoor Fautdar
belong /b fortunately ran
realize rola net met

steal il ob (aban “co

79. Gossips what no one claims t ke,
but everybody enjoys.
Joseph Conrad oh wer

42B Gossip is good for you

1 GRAMMAR reported speech
a. Completethereported speech

Direct speech Reported speech
1 “twaneto eave him” She said hat she want Jane hi
2 “don like her parents” told me hat he

3 “mpeg divorced” She told me that she

4 “Tvebeen othe police station.” Herald methathe

5 “haven met is gilfriend.” She sid hat she

6 “Isaw James withanother woman” Hesaidthathe

7 “Leantcook”™ She tod me that she

8 “Lwon' tell anyone” Hes that he

9 “Tilspeak to herromorrow:” She sid hat she

10 “Ihave loro work todo” Herold me that he

Write the sentences in direct speech,

‘She said he was busy
‘Shesaid:" In busy

Jane sid that she wanted cup of aes
She sid"

3 They told me hat they hadn't sen the new
neighbors yet,
They aid :

4 Stevetoli me that he die want goto.
he movie theater.

He said.

5 Hel and Pal said hey would gotothe party.
They ai”

6 Hesaidehachis computer had just broken
Hestid:"

She told me that the city was very old
She side" E
8 They sid shat they would visit me.

They side" ,

80. 2 VOCABULARY say or tell?
a GeBthecoreer wont.

1 Her husband Gi) cold that he was working late

2 She aid /tola me that she wasnt happy.

3 They said / told us that they were geting marred

4 You sad told hat she dda like loud music.

5 said told you that hada new laptop.

6 We said told hat we were goingtobe late

7 Anna said cold you hat she di have a ca.

8 Isai old her that john was busy

9 Hesaid told that wehad todo exercise ive

10 Yousaid told chat she had called Mike this morning
bo Complete the sentences with sid or told

1 She said. that she had een toa friends house

2 We ‘our parents we would be home
for lunch

31 _you thar the man wasnt her brother
4 They that they were going on vacation.
5 He ‘me that he did havea cellphone.
6 You that you weren going ou tonight.
7 James that he was busy tonight.

sı that the movie started at eight loc.
9 We them thathissister was on vacation,
10 Olivia mechatshehadcalled ack

this morning

3 PRONUNCIATION double consonants
a. Lookat the phonetics and write the words.
1 Foasop goss
3 toe
4 Pm
5 sad
6 rar
¡ola
8 same
9 rmesdy
10 Pepi
BAT Listen and check. Then listen again
Practice saying the words

4 LISTENING

SGT Listen t Alan and Jessica discussinga survey.
‘Do they both gossip at work?

bo GOEL Listen again and write T (rue) or F (ls).
1 Jessicaand Alanthink that women gossip more than

2 _ Accondingtothe resus ofthe survey Jessica and
Alan are right

3 __ Thesurvey was done by a newspaper

4 Nobody was surprised by the results the survey:

5 Over 50 percent ofthe men in the survey said they
gossipedat work

6 _ Lesethan SO percent of women sid they gossip.
7 Themenin the survey talked about topics related
towork,

8 The women talked about their male colleagues.

USEFUL WORDS AND PHRASES

Learn these words and phrases.

genes sine
gossip “easy
share Je

accondingto ordi 1
feel guilty Lt
ingeneral in genorl
passon

soa skill

pes on
souf sk

81. How many roads must aman walk down
Before ou can eal him aman?

Bob Ojon US singer andsongwrter

32C-The American English File quiz

1 GRAMMAR questions without auxiliaries
a Gee ete correct question

Ao)
à Vi mann dees Yoo Map?

How many lives have catsinthe US?
What dd happen in Japan on March 1, 20117
‘What happened in Japan on March 11, 20112
Which American singer did di on June 25, 20097
Which American singer died on June 25,2009?
‘Who did Beyoncé marry in 20082

Who Beyoncé married in 2008?

What animal caught a train for 3 miles?

What animal di catch attain for 31 miles?

‘What invented Peter Durand in 1810?

What di Peer Durand invent in 18107

‘Match the questions in a with these answers.

a Nine 3

b Ancarthquake anda tsunami.

€ Michael Jackson

4 Gustav Kline

© jaz.

À Canned food.

5 Thecelo

à Adog

‘Complete the questions forthe answers.

1 What made Mark Zuckerberg _ famous?
Facebook made Mark Zuckerberg famous

2 Wien the soccer Wold Cup?
Brazil won the soccer World Cupin 2002.
3 Howlong together?

REM stayed together for 3 years

4 Who, Jack Sparrow Prat fe Caribbean?
Johnny Depp plays Jack Spare in Pirteofthe Caribbean.

5 How B
Steve Jobs ded from cancer.

6 Where A
Polarbears lve inthe Arctic

How many atthe Ar de Triomphe in Pais?

"Twelve roads join a the Arcde Triomphe in Pais

8 Which country inthe word?
India produces the most ananas in the word

2 VOCABULARY review

à Gin word or plas has diferent. Say why
diferent

Va tg GB
an ee M a
oa bee
Loud ped dure salty
to ue ota tes
D
sc Oke, 2S.
css acs oi
Arai War, 196
Het rereres tenor
een

==

5 Youtthave to speak
your complaint.

6 Tmlooking
Thechildren ran

looking, Luck

8 Theyarrived

9 We putthe book.

themanagerabout

to goingaway onthe weekend,
the road without
here wast much tae
Los Angeles ar midnight.
‘the deskinthe library:

10 Canyou please pick tha gathage From
the floor?
© Complete the missing verbs.
1 go sightseeing
as atacampsie
30 in love with somebody
+m amisake
sa the dishes
61 money to somebody
7% hours doing something
se along well with somebody
9e asalary
woe ajob

82. 3 PRONUNCIATION review
a Cite word with different sound,

Els sie mu
AS
Aa
caning om

SER ae

9 boring four word

10 beard earings. wear

12 hair scared fe

char

k 12 cronded ety cross

AB.| 22 ours vo rity

d3
jz
D SEE Listenand check

14 logo forget gate

4 READING

Read the arc and match he questions tothe answers

Don't ask met
Ay 2000 pre has score hat to irs of them arabe nove
thei isons question abut science Se you can mach ine nest common
estos wit the anses bl,

inst mown sontines out nthe day? D
2 My isthe y ue?

3 Vb eve ze aos?

4 ou mach does De Earth wet?

5 ou silanes stay nthe a?

$ ere do id and bes go wit?

7 nat makes rato

8 ya ir ft mes on Earth?

A Bis sio hing and Drs stay logie n raps or mate.

18 People deck hav tne ons so at ou be gt xing te ay mener
on Eat. tere were time ons, same people area
te mi of the gt

Ge Earth weighs rend 15,20,00,00,00,00 000 00000 pounds.

D Memoocanbe tun ye un, dependen er ist sy rt be nis
ap, wo an so, oven dra te day al epnds ns ange var Er

E Slt aries on Earth every co, tas arcs in ur ar hat tino be.

Planes it pei wings ht put on. Ths pushing acts stronger ton
(gay and othe plane goes pe a

6 Sunt gig tough mater fps nthe a separates ital cos

Ho ce rows

b. Underline five words hat you don't know. Use your dictionary to look
up their meaning and pronunciation.
5 LISTENING

a AE Listening to five people talking about quiz shows
“Complete the names ofthe shows

1 My Line?
2 Cask

3 Wait Walt. Dont Met
4 Who Wantst0 Bea ?

Roll feopardy!

1b GUTI Listen again. Match some questions tha could have been
‘on these quiz shows with the speakers,

Speaker! EA This US band wrotethe song Wake Me Up When
September Ends

Speaker? 'B Which US presidents pictured onthe $50-bill?
A Washington BLincoln CGrant D Reagan

Speaker 3 © Name sven countries that end in stan

Speaker 4 D Which tory struc?

Speakers E Doyouuse a compute for your job?

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89. OXFORD

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scan pet weve Gu
erat fcr me

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Sound potocoping
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ca O ect pro pet
rn a tp ap la
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fe pe pet Cv Lap ar a.
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‘ember co ne sensei o rd

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Cm Ce Ger lp en ah
pe D BAD sol nasa APE
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