ARCHIT(Understanding CyberCrimes) Class 11.pdf

Class 11 CyberSecurity Slideshow

1. Understanding Cyber Threats:
Cybercrime and Online Harassment
While the internet has brought about tremendous opportunities, it's essential to
address the darker side of this digital revolution.
The internet has become an integral part of our daily lives, influencing how we work,
communicate, and access information.
As we enjoy the benefits of instant communication, online collaboration, and
information access, we must also be aware of the challenges that come with this
interconnected world – particularly in terms of cybersecurity.

2. CYBERCRIME:- Cybercrime refers to criminal activities carried out using electronic devices and the
internet
It's a broad category that encompasses various illegal actions online.
Examples of cybercrime include, hacking, where unauthorized individuals gain access to computer
systems. Identity theft, where personal information is stolen for fraudulent purposes.
Online fraud, which can lead to financial losses for individuals and businesses.
CYBERBULLYING:-Cyberbullying is the use of electronic communication to intimidate, harass, or
harm others.
Types of cyberbullying include harassment, impersonation, and outing.
Cyberbullying can have severe consequences, especially on victims' mental health. Furthermore, it
poses a threat to the overall well-being of online communities.
It's important to recognize the psychological toll cyberbullying can take on individuals and address
this issue collectively as a digital society.

3. CYBERSTALKING:-Cyberstalking include persistent unwanted attention and the monitoring of online
activities.
Cyberstalking has serious legal consequences. It's crucial to be aware of the laws surrounding online
harassment and report such incidents promptly.
If you ever find yourself a victim or witness to cyberstalking, reporting such incidents promptly is
essential.
CYBERTROLLING:-Cybertrolling involves deliberately provoking and upsetting others online, often for
personal amusement.
Types of cybertrolling include inflammatory comments, spreading false information, and provoking
arguments.
Cybertrolling not only affects individual targets but can also contribute to a toxic and divisive online
environment. The spread of false information and the provocation of arguments can harm online
communities.

4. STATISTICS
•Nearly 1 billion emails were exposed in a single year, affecting 1 in 5 internet users.
•Data breaches cost businesses an average of $4.35 million in 2022.
•Around 236.1 million ransomware attacks occurred globally in the first half of 2022.
•1 in 2 American internet users had their accounts breached in 2021.
•39% of UK businesses reported suffering a cyber attack in 2022.
•Around 1 in 10 US organisations have no insurance against cyber attacks.
•53.35 million US citizens were affected by cyber crime in the first half of 2022.
•Cyber crime cost UK businesses an average of £4200 in 2022.
•In 2020, malware attacks increased by 358% compared to 2019.
•The most common cyber threat facing businesses and individuals is phishing.
Source: https://aag-it.com/the-latest-cyber-crime-statistics/

5. PREVENTION
Taking proactive measures is key to safeguarding ourselves and our online communities.
•Use strong and unique passwords for your online accounts.
•Enable two-factor authentication whenever possible.
•Be cautious about sharing personal information online.
Staying informed about online threats and practicing good digital hygiene is crucial. Digital literacy empowers individuals to make safe
and responsible choices in the digital realm.
Awareness is the first line of defense against cyber threats. When individuals are aware of potential risks and best practices, they are
better equipped to protect themselves and others online.
LEGAL ASPECTS:-
•Laws related to cyber threats vary, but many countries have established legal frameworks to address cybercrime. These laws
empower law enforcement agencies to investigate and prosecute those engaged in illegal online activities.
•Law enforcement plays a crucial role in combating cyber threats. International collaboration is essential, given the borderless nature
of the internet. Countries work together to share information and coordinate efforts to apprehend cybercriminals.

6. CONCLUSION
•We've covered the various dimensions of cybercrime, cyberbullying, cybertrolling, and
cyberstalking. We've examined the impact of these threats, legal aspects, prevention
strategies, and the role of awareness and education.
•It's important to underscore that creating a secure digital space is a collective
responsibility that involves individuals, communities, and authorities working together.
•As we conclude, consider how you can contribute to a safer digital world. Whether it's
securing your online presence, staying informed about cyber threats, or supporting
educational initiatives, every action counts.
Archit Kokate, XI-A