atomic theories and models

2,841 views 14 slides Dec 19, 2016
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Atomic Theory
and
Models
Jeri Mayah P. Asuncion
BEED 1-3 DAY

Democritus
He asked: Could
matter be divided
into smaller and
smaller pieces
forever, or was
there a limit to the
number of times a
piece of matter
could be divided?

Atomos
His theory: Matter could
not be divided into
smaller and smaller
pieces forever, eventually
the smallest possible
piece would be obtained.

Atomos
To Democritus, atoms
were small, hard
particles that were all
made of the same
material but were
different shapes and
sizes.

The eminent The eminent
philosophers philosophers
of the time, of the time,
AristotleAristotle and and
PlatoPlato, had a , had a
more more
respected, respected,
theory.theory.

Dalton’s Model

Thomson’s Model
Raisin Bun Model

Rutherford's Model

Rutherford's Model

Bohr's Model

Chadwicks's Model

The Modern Model
Today’s atomic model
is based on the
principles of wave
mechanics.
According to the
theory of wave
mechanics, electrons
do not move about an
atom in a definite
path, like the planets
around the sun.

Electron Cloud:
A space in which
electrons are likely to be
found.
Electrons whirl about the
nucleus billions of times
in one second
They are not moving
around in random
patterns.
Location of electrons
depends upon how much
energy the electron has.
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